Matters needing attention for novice cattle raising
Raising cattle is a relatively important breeding project in our country. At present, the breeding area of cattle in our country is very large, which is second only to pigs. Now the market for beef is relatively large, so there are many novice farmers. There are actually a lot of things that beginners need to pay attention to when raising cattle. So today, the editor brings you some tips for novice cattle raising. Let's take a look!
1. Site selection
The site selection of cattle farms is very important. When choosing cattle farms, we should pay attention to building them in higher and drier places. It is necessary to stay away from urban areas, factories, etc., not only to provide a quiet growth environment for cattle, but also to prevent nuisance. Moreover, the cattle farm should be planned reasonably, and the production area should be kept at a certain distance from the activity area. And should be equipped with disinfection facilities to prevent the spread of germs and affect the growth of cattle.
2. Disinfection
When breeding, in order to prevent the invasion of germs, we should try our best to avoid the reference of outsiders. There should be a disinfection pool in each culture area, and the disinfectant should be changed regularly. When entering the farm, the staff should also pay attention to the disinfection work. In particular, some foreign personnel and vehicles are not allowed to enter or leave casually to prevent them from carrying germs. Before entering, it must be thoroughly disinfected to create a sterile culture environment.
3. Deworming
Most novice farmers have no farming experience. Therefore, generally speaking, cattle seedlings are mainly used in breeding, and when purchasing cattle seedlings, if there are old cattle in the house, they should not be raised together. To prevent cattle seedlings from carrying germs, cattle seedlings should be raised separately for a period of time after disinfection. After about two weeks, if there is no abnormal situation, they can be raised together. Then it should be noted that cattle should be dewormed regularly every year, usually at the peak of parasite activity in spring and autumn.
4. Cleaning of cow dung
Cow dung has a lot of bacteria as the excrement of cattle. Therefore, in the process of breeding, we must clean up cow dung in time every day. If it is not cleaned up in a timely manner, it will easily lead to the spread of bacteria and the disease of cattle. If we want to keep the cow dung away from the barn, we can pile it together for fermentation and sterilization. After fully maturing, cow manure can also be used as farm manure, which can improve economic benefits.
5. Introduction
The introduction of calves is very important and is directly linked to the benefits of breeding. Many novices in the introduction in order to reduce the cost of breeding will choose some poor quality cattle breeds, which is actually very bad. Because novices should pay attention to quality rather than quantity in the early stage of breeding. The profit margin brought by a good variety is very high. If the quality is poor and the growth rate is slow, then no matter how cheap it is, you can't make much money.
The above is a brief introduction to the matters needing attention for novice cattle raising. Raising cattle is not as simple as expected, especially for beginners, it is necessary to do a good job in all aspects of management in order to ensure the growth of cattle. This is the end of today's introduction, this article is for reference only, I hope it can be helpful to everyone!
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