How about the cost and profit of planting one mu of gentian grass? Analysis on the planting benefit of Gentiana officinalis

Gentian, formerly known as gentian. Produced in Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan and other places. Foreign countries are also distributed in the Soviet Union, Korea and Japan. So, how about the cost and profit of planting one mu of gentian? What is the planting benefit of Gentiana?

How about the cost and profit of planting one mu of gentian grass?

The investment cost of planting one mu of gentian grass

1. Land lease fee 300 yuan per mu per year

2. Seed and seedling fee for planting 1 mu (667 square meters) of gentian requires 0.6 kg of seeds and 240 yuan of seed money.

3. 700 yuan for fertilizer

4. The agricultural medicine fee is 100 yuan

5. The cost of shading material is 500 yuan

6. The labor cost is 6000 yuan

Total: a total investment of 7840 yuan per mu.

Profit analysis

Gentian grows in the field for 3 years after sowing, the yield of gentian is 500kg per mu, the annual output of dried gentian is 160kg, the market price is 70 yuan / kg, and the output value is 11200 yuan. Net profit: 3360 yuan. If the area of gentian planted on the family farm reaches 100mu, the annual net profit can be 336000 yuan.

Attached: analysis of planting benefit of Gentiana officinalis

Gentian is a perennial herb, which is used in medicine by root. It takes three years from sowing to harvesting. We used to raise seedlings in the first year, transplant in the second year, and harvest in two years after transplanting. In the past, due to the relatively low labor price, although raising seedlings and then transplanting all need a lot of labor, but the labor cost is relatively low. After transplanting, gentian has developed roots, thick and long roots, and it is easier to sell after processing. However, in recent years, due to the rise of labor costs, the cost of seedling transplanting is too high, affecting the efficiency of growers. Therefore, most growers have changed to live broadcast, that is, they do not transplant after sowing, but grow directly in place for three years, some of which are called straight climbing. First of all, the advantage of direct seeding is that the manual work of raising and planting seedlings is saved, and the density is increased, so the yield is increased accordingly. At present, most growers use the method of direct seeding to grow gentian, and the benefit is very good.

The input and output of gentian are as follows:

1. Seed input: 2 Murray 3 jin of seeds per mu. Each jin of seeds is calculated at the current price of 120 yuan and 3 jin of seeds is 360 yuan.

2. Land input: the contract fee per mu of land is calculated at 500,150 yuan per mu of land, which is 1500 yuan in three years; plus the cost of land preparation and bed preparation, and 1650 yuan per mu of land.

3. Pesticide input: insecticides and fungicides are about 250 yuan in the first year, and 100 yuan per year in the second and third years, totaling 450 yuan in three years.

4. the input of chemical fertilizer and special foliar fertilizer is 200 yuan in the first year and 100 yuan in the second and third years, totaling about 400 yuan in three years.

5. Sowing one mu of land is put into labor; according to the labor cost of 100 per person in spring, the total amount of the three workers is 300 yuan.

6. Three-year weeder: 200 yuan in the first year, 80 yuan in the second year and 80 yuan in the third year, totaling 360 yuan.

7. The cost of commodity labor from the third year; 500 yuan per mu of land.

In this way, the total investment over the past three years is an average of 4000 yuan.

If the yield per mu is 200kg low and 300kg high, according to an average of 250kg, if the purchase price this year is 52 yuan per kilogram, then the gross income per mu is 13000 yuan, then the net income in three years is 13000 minus 4000 equals 9000. If you own the land and do all the work on your own, you will save 1500 yuan in land investment and 1100 yuan in planting, weeding, and the initial salary. Minus 2600 yuan equals 1400 yuan. Then the three-year net income is 13000 yuan minus 1400 yuan equals 11600 yuan, and if 1600 yuan is removed, the net income per mu in three years is also 10,000 yuan. The average annual income is more than 3000 yuan.

Time: 2019-03-22 Click: