How much is the annual herb mustard (mustard) per jin? How much does it cost to grow an acre? How do you plant it?

Mustard, also known as chicken cabbage and green grass, is a common annual herb in China. It attracts consumers to buy it because of its high nutritional value. How much is mustard (mustard) per jin? How much does it cost to grow an acre? How do you plant it?

How much is mustard per jin?

The wholesale price of mustard in the local vegetable market is about 4 yuan per jin, but the prices in different regions will be different, so you need to consult the local farmers' market for specific prices.

How many jin per mu do you grow? How much money can you make?

Mustard is harvested in stages, each harvest should be large and small, leaving plants should be uniform and appropriate. After sowing shepherd's purse in early autumn, 10-13 true leaves were harvested, harvested 30-35 days after sowing, and then harvested 4-5 times by stages, ending in late March of the following year, with a total yield of 2500-3000 kg per mu. Autumn shepherd's purse sown in early October takes 45 to 60 days before it can be harvested. Shepherd's purse sown in late February was harvested and listed in early April. Spring sowing is generally harvested twice, and the yield per mu is about 1000 kg. However, due to other factors such as the weather, the output varies from place to place, and the market varies from 6 yuan / kg to 1.1 yuan / kg, so whether you can make money depends on the local price.

How to grow high yield?

1. Suitable environmental conditions: stem mustard likes cold, cool and humid environment, the suitable temperature for seed germination is 18-26 ℃, the suitable temperature for stem expansion is 10-14 ℃, and the suitable temperature for flowering and fruiting is 18-24 ℃.

2. Planting method: the planting method of stem mustard seedling first and then planting, generally sowing and raising seedlings at the end of September at the beginning of the 10th, seedling stage pay attention to after the first true leaf unfolds and time seedlings, about 250 seedlings per square meter of seedbed, human and animal manure should be applied after each seedling.

In the first and middle of November, the row spacing was about 35cm, the plant spacing was about 20cm, and the fixed root water was sprayed. Before planting, it is necessary to apply sufficient base fertilizer (generally applying human and animal manure 3000kg per mu, cake fertilizer 100kg and 45% nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer 25kg), and generally do not apply fertilizer from planting to turning green in spring. Pay attention to the fertilizer and water management during the stem expansion period, if dry, you can pour secondary flood but pay attention to no stagnant water, apply human and animal manure, urea, potash and calcium fertilizer.

Planting considerations:

Sowing at the right time: newly ploughing the land, selecting excellent varieties, sowing in time, sowing and applying sufficient base fertilizer and watering through water, and then spraying the soil surface with new high-fat film after sowing, can preserve moisture and prevent evaporation, sun and drought resistance, heat preservation and freezing, soil layer hardening, suffocation and isolation of disease and insect sources, and improve the emergence rate.

Cultivating strong seedlings and timely setting value: the cultivation of strong seedlings is the key to high yield and high quality of mustard. When the first true leaf appears in the seedlings, attention should be paid to pulling out diseased seedlings, weak seedlings and mutant seedlings. Spraying new high-fat film on the plant surface can prevent bacterial infection, improve the ability to resist natural disasters, improve the intensity of photosynthesis, and protect the growth of grain seedlings.

Watering, fertilization, prevention of diseases and insect pests: timely watering, keeping the soil moist at any time, reasonable fertilization during growth, spraying targeted drugs and new high-fat film to prevent diseases and insect pests, greatly improving the utilization rate of effective ingredients of pesticides and fertilizers, not afraid of sun exposure and evaporation, can adjust the absorption of water-saving, drought and rain prevention.

Budding period: the growth process is particularly important. It takes a long time for budding, bolting, flowering and fruiting. Spraying Zhuangtuanling while keeping up with water and fertilizer at the same time can make plant stems stout, leaves thick, leaves fresh and tender, plants luxuriant and natural taste strong. At the same time, it can improve the ability to resist disasters, reduce the amount of pesticides and fertilizers, and reduce residual toxicity.

Time: 2019-03-21 Click: