How much does the "Queen of Fruits" strawberry seed cost? When to sow? When will it mature? how to plant
Strawberries, also known as raspberries, raspberries, fruits, red berries, strawberries, strawberries, strawberries When will the seeds be sown? When will it be ready for market? How do you grow an explosion?
Seed price:
Strawberry is the more expensive kind of fruit, the price of seeds is also relatively expensive, the market price per jin is about 800,1200, but the number of seeds per jin is about 100000, usually only one jin of seeds per mu.
Mature time to market:
Strawberries ripen in February-March, and the real bumper harvest is in April-May. There is a slight difference in listing time according to different regions. Generally, when the temperature rises above 5 degrees in spring, the plants begin to germinate, and the optimum growth temperature is 20-26 degrees. In Jiangsu, it germinates in late February, blossoms in the first and middle of April, and the fruit ripens in the middle and last ten days of May. The temperature in autumn is lower than 17 degrees, and the flower buds differentiate under the condition of 10-12 hours of short-day sunshine, and there is short-term dormancy in winter.
Planting time:
During the period of flower bud differentiation, the temperature should be kept at 5-15 ℃, the optimum temperature was 15-22 ℃, the root growth temperature of strawberry was 5-30 ℃, and the freezing injury of bud occurred at-15-10 ℃. Shading measures should be taken to plant strawberry seedlings all year round, and the flowering and fruiting period was 4-40 ℃. Strawberries like warm and cool climate, when the temperature is higher than 30 ℃ and the sunshine is strong, as long as it is not less than 5 degrees, the suitable temperature for stem and leaf growth is 20-30 ℃.
Seed planting techniques:
First, sprout
In order to improve the germination rate, we usually need to soak and accelerate the germination of strawberry seeds before sowing. Seed soaking usually takes one day, and budding should be kept at a low temperature of 0-3 ℃ for about 2 weeks. Of course, sprouting can also be done in other ways, which are not detailed here.
Second, sowing seeds
Due to the small size of strawberry seeds, sowing should be very careful. The recommended practice is to sow seeds with the help of seedling trays, or to use seedling blocks with nursery boxes. If you think this process is too troublesome or do not have the conditions, you can put some fine sand and humus into a flowerpot and sow seeds directly in the culture soil.
3. Raising seedlings
During the period of raising seedlings, we mainly do a good job in the management of water and fertilizer and weeding. At the seedling stage, there is no need for a large amount of irrigation, water can be provided by spraying water, and when the seedlings grow 6 true leaves, they can be irrigated with small water properly. At the same time, the first fertilization can be carried out, and urea topdressing can be carried out. Weeding should be done at the right time during the period. After that, we can do a good job in these aspects in order to ensure that our strawberry seedlings remain robust.
IV. Transplanting
When the seedlings grow for 3-4 months, we can move the seedlings to the pot. But transplanting pot time is suggested in July-August every year is more appropriate, the next spring will be able to blossom and bear fruit. Consistent with the previous practice, when a large number of strawberries sprout vines, they should be removed in time, on the one hand, to avoid messy plant type, on the other hand, to affect flowering and fruiting.
V. maintenance
During the maintenance period, the main purpose is to do a good job in the management of light, temperature, water and fertilizer. Because strawberries like light, they should be provided with sufficient light conditions as far as possible; when the temperature is low in autumn and winter, measures to keep warm and prevent cold should be taken in time to avoid frostbite; in order to promote hanging fruit, in addition to water and fertilizer to keep up, we should also pay attention to weeding, pest control and other treatments, and cut off the withered and yellow leaves in time.
Time: 2019-03-18 Click:
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