What are the planting methods of red plum seeds in Li Yakai? What's the difference between dried plum and preserved plum? How much is one?

Red plum is a kind of plum blossom, this kind of plant can be used in gardens, green spaces, gardens, scenic spots, isolated planting, cluster planting, group planting, etc.; it can also be planted naturally in front of the house, on the slope, between stones and by the roadside. So do you know the planting methods of red plum seeds? What's the difference between dried plum and preserved plum? How much is it per tree? We learned about the latest price of Hongmei in the Hongmei trading market. The price of Hongmei diameter is 1216 yuan in 2cm, 6cm, 120,160 yuan, 10cm, 450,800 yuan.

I. planting methods of red plum seeds

1. Sowing seeds

It is generally used for the selection and breeding of new varieties. The seeds are harvested from August to September and sowed in dry storage until April of the following year. The germination rate is high. If the seeds are soaked in warm water first, it is easier to germinate. The whole annual seedling is as high as 20cm and can blossom after 3 years of culture.

2. Ramet

After falling leaves in autumn and before sprouting in spring. When dividing a plant, you only need to dig out the red plum, remove the mud and divide it into a number of small plants. Each small plant should have 3 stems, leaving locm to be cut, and then planted, which is easy to survive. Thin liquid fertilizer can be applied in the next autumn and blossom in 2 years.

3. Pressing strip

The high pressure was carried out in the way of flow tank from February to March and was cut off from the mother plant in November. The ramet was cut off in November when the soil was pressed in spring.

4. Grafting

Grafting is the main propagation mode of red plum. Using dog claw red plum and wild red plum as rootstocks, the cutting is carried out when the leaf buds of the mother plant germinate to the big grain in spring, and the grafting is carried out in the second season of spring and summer, and May is the most suitable. Management: red plum is generally transplanted during the period from defoliation in autumn and winter to before sprouting in spring, large seedlings with soil, and small seedlings without soil, but the roots should not be exposed for too long, and the planting depth is the same as that in situ. When planting below the surface, fill the soil to raise the ground, waterproof and wet. After planting should be timely shaping and pruning, it is best to retain a long section of the trunk of 20-30cm to allow lateral plants to grow from the trunk. In the same year, the lateral branches grew to 3 Mel 5 knots and then picked their hearts once, in order to prevent overgrowth. After the tree grows tall, it should be pruned according to the shape of the crown, the seedlings are trimmed into clumps, and the grafted seedlings are trimmed into a single stem type. After flower shedding, 20cm was retained for truncation to promote lateral buds to differentiate into flower buds. Garden fertilization should be applied at the critical time of flower bud differentiation from late autumn to early winter every year. Tree ploughing should be carried out in winter to improve the soil for growth in the coming year.

5. Cutting

The operation of cutting propagation of plum blossom is simple and the technology is not complicated. The rapid soaking treatment of cuttings with indole acetic acid 500ppm or naphthylacetic acid 1000ppm water agent can improve the survival rate and promote the rooting of the varieties which are difficult to root. The cuttage of plum blossom is better in November, so the leaves are fallen and the branches are stored with sufficient nutrients, which is easy to take root and survive. Choose one-year-old 10 cm to 12 cm long sturdy branches as cuttings, when cutting, most of the branches will be buried in the soil, leaving only two or three centimeters on the soil surface, and leaving a bud outside. It is required that the soil quality of the cutting land is loose and the drainage is good. The cuttings are watered once and covered with plastic film, which can maintain a small range of temperature and humidity and improve the survival rate of cuttings. after survival in the next year, it is gradually ventilated to adapt to the environment, and finally the film is removed. The plants can be fixed and transplanted in the spring of the third year.

What's the difference between red plum and wax plum

1. Different colors

Plum blossoms are white, pink, purple, crimson and other colors; wax plum blossoms are mainly wax yellow, other colors are relatively rare.

2. Different florescence

Wax plum blossoms around the twelfth month of the lunar calendar, about 2 months earlier than the flowering of plum blossoms.

3. The crown is different.

Plum blossom is a tree with a trunk that can grow to a few meters. The branches usually have thorns. In addition to straight branches, there are drooping and twisted branches with an irregular round head in the crown. Chimonanthus is a shrub with clumpy and erect branches with well-developed roots and stems, with clusters of branches 2-4 meters high and the main pole 4-10 meters high.

4. Different leaves

The leaves of plum blossom are alternate, the leaves are broadly ovate to ovate, and the length is about 4-10 cm; the leaves of wax plum are opposite, nearly leathery, long oval in shape, rough on the upper surface, green on the upper surface, and smooth and gray on the back.

5. Different fragrance

Plum blossom shows a kind of dark fragrance, the fragrance is fresh and elegant, while Wintersweet also reveals this fragrance, but the fragrance is stronger than that of plum blossom.

Time: 2019-03-17 Click: