What are the planting methods of peony seeds known as the national flower? How to maintain the florescence? What's the moral?

Peony flowers, beautiful flower color, jade smile bead fragrance, magnificent, known as "the king of flowers" reputation. It is a rare woody flower unique to China and widely cultivated in China. Do you know how to plant seeds? How to maintain flowering? What's the moral?

1. Peony seed planting method

1, seed collection: generally in early August, peony seeds mature one after another, when the fruit is crab yellow pick, put indoor cool and humid place, so that the seeds in the shell after ripening, and often flip, so as not to heat, wait for most of the fruit cracking, seeds out. Do not dry in the sun, otherwise the seeds often do not germinate easily.

2, seed treatment: seeds should be sown immediately after emergence, sowing late, the next year does not germinate, and even wait until the third year spring to germinate. Before sowing, the seeds should be soaked in warm water at 50℃ for a day and night to make the seed coat degummed and soft, absorb water and expand, easy to germinate and germinate. If it is too late to sow, it can be treated by wet sand burial method, and the ratio of seed sand is 2:8. This germination for about 30 days, bud tip slightly exposed, and then sown in the ground, the following spring is still normal germination.

3. Sowing: The sowing time should be collected and sown, and should not exceed September of the current year at the latest. Before sowing, apply sufficient base fertilizer, turn the seedbed deep and level, and disinfect the bed soil if necessary to eliminate mole crickets, grubs and other pests in the soil. Sowing is divided into two kinds: hole sowing and drill sowing. Each hole is sown with 7 ~8 seeds, and one hole is planted every 20 cm. The row spacing of drill sowing is 15 cm, the groove of 4 cm ~5 cm is opened, and one seed is sown every 3 cm ~5 cm in the groove, and then the soil is covered with 2 cm ~3 cm.

4, management: in order to prevent soil moisture evaporation, can be shaded on the seedbed, it is best not to water too much, because watering more soil will harden. After entering November, the shade can be removed. Before frost, the seedbed should be covered with straw, grain grass or leaves to protect against cold and moisture. The cover will not be removed until February of the following year.

5, transplanting: peony spring planting is not easy to survive, good management of seedlings can be transplanted in the autumn of that year, poor growth of seedlings must be transplanted two years later. Transplanting field also needs to apply sufficient base fertilizer, according to the row spacing of 40 cm ×40 cm, dig 30 cm deep pit, each hole planted 1 - 2 plants.

2. How to maintain peony flower bloom

1. Windbreak

Peony flowering time is the northern wind season, some areas 360 no dead angle wind, people can not stand, let alone flowers? If peony flowers are hit by strong winds during this period, it is easy to appear top-heavy phenomenon, branches are broken. Therefore, when flowering, be sure to put the plant in the lee, the branches should also be fixed, to avoid branches shaking, causing flowers to fall off.

2. The light should be sufficient

Peony flowers need sufficient sunlight to bloom. If the light is insufficient, the branches are easy to grow, causing the leaves to yellow, unable to carry out normal photosynthesis, so that the flowers do not get sufficient nutrients, not only the flowers are small, but also the colors are not gorgeous and there is no fragrance.

3. Proper watering

Peony flowers need more water during flowering. 4-5 Month, although the temperature is not high, but the wind is strong moisture evaporation faster, sufficient moisture is necessary. Watering at ordinary times keeps the pot soil slightly wet. In sunny weather to often spray water around, but do not spray on flowers, to avoid premature flower wither.

3. What does peony mean?

1. From the perspective of historical origin, peony flourished in the flourishing age of Tang Dynasty and was the flower of flourishing age. The flowers are beautiful and beautiful, and they are the king of flowers. At that time, they were well known. A prince of the Qing Dynasty went to Bliss Temple to admire peony and inscribed it with the title: "National Flower Temple". It can be seen that in the Qing Dynasty, peony has been wearing the crown of national flower.

2. There has long been a saying of national beauty and heavenly fragrance in history, and its elegance is fully expressed in many literary and artistic works. Sublimation step can be a metaphor for the prosperity of the motherland, is a symbol of material civilization. In addition, peony is excellent in terms of integrity, symbolic significance, historical origin and many other aspects, so peony deserves to be the national flower of our country.

Peony flower is the king of flowers, a symbol of spirit, meaning national unity, the prosperity of the country, is a festive atmosphere. Speaking of character, peony's character is not domineering, which is consistent with China's never hegemony; moreover, it is also diversified, which can better reflect China's pluralism. Peony has always been regarded as a symbol of wealth and good fortune in China, and it is still the same today. To sum up, peony implies wealth, good fortune, nobility and elegance.

Time: 2019-03-17 Click: