How many jin of peanuts can be produced by planting one mu of land? What is the net profit income?
Peanut is a kind of nut which is rich in yield and widely eaten in China, also known as "everlasting fruit". So how many jin of peanuts can be produced by planting one mu of land? How much is the net profit income?
The yield of peanut is different under different geographical conditions. The yield of 800-1000 jin per mu can be obtained in the land with fertile soil, and 600-800 jin per mu in the barren land.
Peanuts are known as "plant meat", with oil content as high as 50%, good quality and fragrant smell. Peanuts are good at nourishing and tonifying, which helps to prolong life, so it is also known as "longevity fruit" in folk, and is known as "plant meat" and "meat in vegetarian" like soybeans. In addition to edible, it can be used as raw materials for cosmetics such as soap and hair oil.
The characteristics of peanut strains are as follows:
I. Source of varieties
After 8 years of breeding and 3 years of yield contrast experiment, resistance and adaptability test, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences has finally bred the first new black peanut variety at home and abroad. According to the genetic variation of peanut, black peanut is selected and bred by sexual hybridization system after radiation. Its character is stable and can be used as seed year after year.
2. Characteristic characteristics
This variety is a mid-early mature peanut, with black kernel skin, about 200 grams of 100-fruit weight, semi-erect plant, good lodging resistance, plant height of 39 cm, 7 effective fruiting branches, dark green leaves, continuous flowering, more flowers, more than 70% of double kernel fruits, kernel yield of more than 70%, general yield of about 300 kg per mu, and the whole growth period is 110 ~ 135 days.
III. Key points of cultivation techniques
This strain has strong drought resistance and disease resistance, and is suitable for planting in medium fertility and sandy loam. It can be sown in spring or summer, and it can be sown directly after stubble in the north. Generally, the sowing rate per mu is 10000 holes, with 3 grains per hole. Cultivation methods and other management measures can refer to local peanut varieties.
IV. Quality analysis
Peanuts have magical medicinal value of reducing blood pressure and slowing down bronchitis. Medical experts recommend that eating 9 raw (3 times) black peanut nuts a day can blacken white hair, normal blood pressure and prevent a variety of diseases caused by lack of trace elements.
How much is the net profit income per mu of peanuts?
The output of dried peanuts per mu of land is between 300 and 700 jin, and the purchase price is more than 3 yuan per jin, which can barely offset the labor cost, and the retail price can reach more than 7 yuan. However, if the transposition operation, peanut fresh land per mu can be between 500-1200 jin, a jin of retail can reach 5 yuan, the cost of about 3 yuan, that will be a bit of a hit.
Time: 2019-03-17 Click:
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