How much is the firethorn sapling? Can its fruit be eaten? How to transplant and reproduce? When will it be transplanted?

Hippophae rhamnoides, also known as torch fruit, rescue army grain, red thorn, auspicious fruit, evergreen shrub or small tree, up to 3m high, flowering from March to May, fruit period from August to November, is an excellent spring flower and winter fruit plant. How much is the fire thorn sapling? Can its fruit be eaten? How to transplant and reproduce? When will it be transplanted? It is learned from Jiangsu Seedling Company that the price of Firethorn crown is 450.55 yuan per tree in 80CM, 550.75 yuan in 100CM, 700.90 yuan in 120CM, and 1100.140 yuan in 150CM.

Can the fruit of Firethorn be eaten?

1. Pyracantha fruit can be eaten directly, and it tastes good, similar to Hawthorn. It tastes a little sour and sweet, but not so sour and soft and waxy. It is said that when grain production was reduced in the old days, farmers in mountainous areas often went to the mountains to pick firethorn fruits after autumn, dried them after picking them home, and then ground them into flour for consumption in the coming year. Fire thorn noodles can not only cook porridge, but also be mixed with other food to steam, helping people through the year of famine.

2. Pyracantha has a very good pharmacological effect, its taste is flat, and its fruit, leaf and root can be used as medicine. The fruit can eliminate dysentery, promote blood circulation and stop bleeding, which can be used for indigestion, enteritis, dysentery, infantile dysentery, postpartum abdominal pain and so on. Pyracantha fruit is rich in water, protein, fat, sugar, vitamin A, B, C, D and mineral calcium, phosphorus, iron and dietary fiber. It has obvious curative effect on diabetes, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis and constipation. it can remove garbage in the body, promote metabolism and improve circulation in the body.

How do firethorn trees transplant and propagate?

Firethorn trees are usually propagated by sowing, cutting and striping.

1. Seeds

The fruit of Hippophae rhamnoides ripens in October and can be stored on the tree until February of the following year. The seeds should be harvested from October to December. The pulp should be removed in time after harvest, and the seeds should be washed and dried. It is better for Hippophae rhamnoides to be sowed in autumn. Before sowing, the seeds can be treated with gibberellin of 2/10000 concentration. On the arranged seedbed, a long ditch with a depth of 5 cm is opened according to the row spacing of 20-30 cm, and the soil is covered with 3 cm soil.

2. Cuttage

1-2-year-old branches, cut 12 cm 15 cm cuttings, the lower end of the Malt-shaped, 10 cm deep trench on the arranged cuttage bed, the cuttings are placed at an oblique angle of 30 °on the edge of the ditch, the spike spacing is 10 cm, the upper exposed bed surface is 2 cm 5 cm, the soil cover is firm, the cutting time can be carried out from November to March of the following year, and the survival rate is generally more than 90%.

3. Hippophae rhamnoides likes strong light, barren, drought, but not cold; planting in the open field south of the Yellow River, North China needs potted plants, plastic sheds or low-temperature greenhouses to overwinter, and the temperature can be as low as 0 ℃. The requirement of soil is not strict, but it is better to use neutral or slightly acidic loam with good drainage, moist and loose.

Transplanting:

The main results are as follows: 1. The fruit forest selects sandy loam with flat terrain and rich in organic matter, dig a pit 0.6-0.8 meters deep according to the row spacing of 2 meters × 2 meters, fill it with base fertilizer and topsoil, plant it into the hole, and pour enough water into the fixed root.

2. Fertilization of Pyracantha should be carried out according to different growth and development periods. During transplanting, sufficient basal fertilizer should be applied, which is mainly based on organic fertilizer such as bean cake, oil cypress, chicken manure and bone meal, and then inorganic compound fertilizer should be applied after 3 months of survival; after that, in order to promote the growth and development of branches and plants as soon as possible, fertilization should be based on nitrogen fertilizer; after plant formation, more phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied every year before flowering, so as to promote plant growth and facilitate plant flowering. In order to promote fruit setting and improve fruit quality and yield during flowering, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution can be applied. Stopping fertilization in winter will be beneficial for Hippophae rhamnoides to pass the dormant period.

When will Firethorn be transplanted?

Firethorn transplanting can be sown with seeds or propagated with branch cuttings, and sowed from late March to early April. After emergence, strengthen fertilizer and water management to cultivate strong seedlings that can be put on the pot. Hardwood cutting was carried out in March. Soft wood cuttings should be shaded at the top of the nursery after cutting in June, and shade objects should be removed after new roots grow. Cutting seedlings should strengthen fertilizer and water management and cultivate strong seedlings that can be put on the pot.

Time: 2019-03-17 Click: