Culture methods and matters needing attention of Carthamelaceae? What are the effects and effects? How to cuttage propagation?
Safflower lotus neutral shade tree species, sapling shade tolerance, more like light after adulthood, then safflower lotus breeding methods and precautions? What are the effects and functions? How to breed? According to information, safflower lotus is not strict with soil requirements, general sandy soil can be raised very well, the general nature of soil is to choose acidic soil or slightly acidic. It grows better on slopes with deep, fertile soil.
1. Cultivation methods and precautions of safflower lotus?
soil
Safflower lotus on the soil requirements are not strict, the general sandy soil can be raised very well, the general nature of the soil is to choose acidic soil or slightly acidic. It grows better on slopes with deep, fertile soil.
illumination
Safflower lotus likes light and should be planted in a place with good sunlight. Planting in a shady place will affect flowering.
water and fertilizer
Safflower lotus avoid sticky heavy soil and standing water. Therefore, daily maintenance should pay attention to drainage, potting soil should be fertile sandy loam, southern areas can choose pond mud and coarse sand for preparation, northern areas are mountain soil or decayed leaf soil plus a small amount of organic fertilizer to prepare soil.
For outdoor cultivation of safflower lotus, do not need special watering, rely on natural precipitation can. Before and after it flowers to cut topdressing, topdressing two to three times organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer. Pot cultivation safflower lotus, watering master see dry see wet principle, soil can not be too wet for a long time, otherwise it will affect the soil permeability and permeability, resulting in rotten roots. After flowering, nitrogen fertilizer should be applied, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied before flowering, and fertilization should be stopped when flowering.
precautions
The young trees of safflower lotus shade, adult plants like light, therefore, adult and young trees should be treated differently, the annual average temperature of 19℃-22℃, absolute low temperature tolerance-4.5℃.
2) What are the effects and functions?
1. Construction
Safflower lotus is a very good building material, it is not only beautiful pattern, but also corrosion resistance, is used to make furniture, construction, shipbuilding, vehicles, plywood and veneer high-quality materials. At the same time, it is also a good garden landscape tree and excellent woody flowers.
2. Medicinal aspects
Safflower lotus alias Luo Duomu, spicy, warm, into the liver, Chinese medicine chemical composition: containing alkaloids. The main effect is to activate blood stasis, can be used to treat cold coagulation blood bleeding disease.
3. How to propagate cuttings?
1. Nursery environment
It is best to ensure that the annual average temperature is maintained between 21 degrees Celsius and 23 degrees Celsius, and to ensure a certain amount of sunshine. The soil selected is best planted in lateritic red soil such as granite and gneiss.
2. Cultivation of mother plants for picking ears
Safflower lotus seedlings are taken out of the cultivation bag, planted in a place with deep and fertile soil, and then watered enough at the roots of the plants. Then choose to truncate, promote the growth of lateral branches, wait until the branches grow up, in the semi-lignification cut as cuttings.
3. Cutting
Disinfect with potassium permanganate solution one day before cuttage, put the cut cuttings into clear water, trim and soak for about two hours, then disinfect them, and then carry out cuttage. After cuttage, it is necessary to pour water once in time, and then cover the shade net.
Time: 2019-03-17 Click:
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