The breeding methods and matters needing attention of eggplant golden fruit? What is fancy language? How do you breed?

Milk eggplant (scientific name: SolanummammosumL.), also known as golden fruit, Wuzhi eggplant, etc., so the breeding methods and points for attention of golden fruit? What is fancy language? How do you breed? According to information, golden fruit likes a warm and humid growth environment, which requires plenty of light. The suitable temperature for golden fruit growth is between 15 ℃ and 25 ℃, which can be cold-resistant, but the overwintering temperature should not be lower than 12 ℃. Golden fruit is afraid of drought, but also avoid stagnant water, like loose, fertile sandy soil with good drainage.

First, the breeding methods and matters needing attention of golden fruit?

Soil

Golden fruit likes loose, fertile and weakly acidic sandy soil with good drainage, can also grow in neutral or weakly alkaline soil, and likes deep soil layer.

Temperature and light

Golden fruit prefers warm and sunny growing environment, and is not resistant to cold. The suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, and the temperature below 0 ℃ will stop growing. Therefore, the golden fruit needs to be kept indoors in winter, and the overwintering temperature should be above 10 ℃. It can endure a high temperature of more than 35 ℃ in summer, but it can not last high temperature. Golden fruit is more suitable for growth in strong light, can not be too shaded for a long time, lack of light, will make the plant grow too long, the leaves yellow and fall off.

Watering and fertilizing

Golden fruit has a great demand for water and fertilizer, likes a humid environment, and avoids drought and stagnant water. Watering should be moderate, and you can water it once or twice a day when it is hot and dry in summer. In addition, the golden fruit should apply sufficient base fertilizer when changing the pot. in the growing period, in order to grow better, we can apply more nitrogen fertilizer, apply liquid fertilizer once every half a month, and give priority to phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer in flowering and fruit stage.

Reproduction method

The propagation of golden fruit is usually carried out by sowing propagation and cutting propagation, sowing is in spring, cutting propagation is mainly carried out in summer.

Note:

Dwarfing and thinning fruit

In order to make the golden fruit plant fully dwarf, during the growth period, the heart can be picked, the terminal bud can be removed, and the lateral bud can be developed. After the golden fruit, a large amount of fruit, can stand, support the weight, and appropriate fruit thinning, so that the fruit is large.

Pest control

Golden fruit often occurs leaf spot, anthracnose, virus and other diseases, insect pests are aphids, whitefly and red spider, can be controlled by chemical spraying.

Second, what is Hua Yu?

The flower language of golden fruit is the well-being of young and old, gold and silver, with a good meaning, and it is a beautiful plant that places people's good wishes.

There is such a legend about the golden fruit.

In a small village to the southeast of Tangqi, a young man named Ah Xiang in the village, his father died since he was a child, and his mother raised him.

Ah Xiang's mother raised him very hard. Ah Xiang was also very sensible and filial when he grew up, which is very famous around him. One year, Ah Xiang's mother got sick and coughed all day. One day, A Xiang saw an old man with a white beard in his sleep. The old man told him to find a wild fruit called Golden Fruit, pick it with leaves, eat the fruit first, and then fry the leaves into soup. Ah Xiang's mother's illness could be cured.

The next day, Ah Xiang set off to look for the fruit. Ah Xiang went to the mountain, but the mountain was too big. Ah Xiang found it very hard, but he didn't find that kind of golden fruit. But Ah Xiang was not reconciled to going back like this, so he continued to muster up his courage and continue to search.

Later, A Xiang was tired and walked staggering and confused. He missed his foot and fell into a ravine. Fortunately, a tree saved him. Coincidentally, this tree is full of golden fruits. Ah Xiang saw that this is the golden fruit that the old man was talking about.

Ah Xiang was so happy that he picked a few fruits and some leaves and hurriedly went home. Ah Xiang's mother ate the fruit picked by Ah Xiang and drank the soup fried in leaves for a few days, and his cough got better.

Although this legend is about a filial young man, it also tells the side about the medicinal effect of golden fruit.

Third, how to reproduce?

1. Sowing and propagation of golden fruit

Sowing and reproduction is a common way of reproduction when golden fruit is reproduced.

Sowing and reproduction are generally carried out in spring and need to be collected in advance. After the fruit of the golden fruit is ripe, take out the seeds and sow them on the sand bed. The germination rate is very high when the temperature is kept at 20 ℃-25 ℃. Usually after sowing, it can sprout in about two weeks.

You need to pay attention to keeping plenty of water.

2. Cutting propagation of golden fruit.

In addition to sowing, golden fruits can also be cut in summer. In summer, the twigs at the top of the golden fruit are selected for cutting. generally, the length of the cuttings is about 15cm. Insert the cuttings into the sand bed, they can take root in about half a month, and then transplant them.

3. Grafting propagation and striping propagation of golden fruit.

Golden fruit can also be propagated by grafting and striping.

Grafting propagation is generally carried out in spring and autumn, and the main way of grafting is bud grafting or cutting grafting. Grafting can blossom and bear fruit earlier.

Striping propagation is generally the choice of golden fruit 1-year-old or 2-year-old more robust branches, the bark on the branches will be peeled off a circle, generally ring peeling, the width is about 2cm. Cover the treated branches with moist soil or water moss and take root in about 2 months. When the root system is well developed, it can be taken off and replanted.

Time: 2019-03-16 Click: