The cultivation methods and matters needing attention of peppermint in Labiatae? How do you breed? What are the effects and effects?

Peppermint likes a warm and humid environment, so the breeding methods and precautions of peppermint? How do you breed? What are the effects and effects? According to information, peppermint is the main economic mint, leaves can be used as a vegetable, cold, fried, commonly used in Europe to make tea. It can also be used in sauces, beverages, cold dishes, knife beans, potatoes or fish cooking, as well as in making snacks.

First, the culture methods and points for attention of peppermint?

Sowing seeds

It is better for sandy loam or deep loam with good drainage. Sow the seeds evenly, cover the soil slightly and keep moist. Germinate faster at 20-25 °C. after germination, let the seedlings receive light as soon as possible to avoid overgrowth.

Light

The growth of peppermint needs plenty of light, especially after germination, lack of light will lead to excessive growth of branches and leaves.

Pruning

Peppermint grows rapidly. When the seedling grows to a certain height, it picks the heart and hits the top to promote branches. In addition, the yellowing leaves should be removed in time.

Second, how to reproduce?

1. Rhizome propagation of peppermint.

In production, the propagation of peppermint is generally the way of rhizome propagation. The time of rhizome propagation is usually in autumn, and rhizome propagation is carried out from late October to early November.

Peppermint needs to stay seed, dig out the underground rhizome, pay attention to the need to choose a relatively white, sturdy rhizome, cut the rhizome into small segments, 10cm or so.

Plant peppermint roots in flowerpots or pre-dug ditches, which need to be covered with a fine layer of soil after planting.

2. Seedling propagation of peppermint.

Seedling propagation is also a common propagation method in peppermint production. Generally, it is necessary to choose land with sturdy plants, neat growth, and healthy land free from diseases and insect pests to keep seeds. Peppermint can be harvested in autumn.

In the first ten days of April in spring, peppermint seedlings grow and transplant when they reach 15cm. When transplanting, you should pay attention to the gap between seedlings and seedlings about 20cm, and you can plant two peppermint trees in each hole.

After peppermint is planted, it needs to be covered with soil and then compacted, so that it can be rooted by pouring some thin dung water.

3. Other propagation methods of peppermint.

In addition to rhizome propagation and seedling propagation, peppermint can also be used for sowing propagation and cutting propagation.

Peppermint sowing and reproduction, can be in the sandy medium, fine seed, cover the soil, keep the temperature above 10 ℃, the soil should be moist, germination will be faster.

Cuttage propagation is also relatively simple, you can choose the branches that grow well.

Third, what is the effect and effect?

1. Edible effect of peppermint.

Peppermint is very light to eat. Peppermint leaves can be used as vegetables and can be eaten cold or fried. It can also be used as a seasoning, added to drinks, sauces, cold dishes or cooking, and can be put in snacks.

2. The medicinal effect of peppermint.

Peppermint also plays an important role in medicine. It can quickly restrain the fever and has a great effect on colds. Psychologically, it also has the effect of appeasing anger and fear.

3. Other functions of peppermint.

Peppermint has many other functions. In industry, peppermint can be used to make the essence of soap. Peppermint can also be used to make essential oils, which have many functions. Peppermint essential oils can be added to candy and toothpaste, as well as chewing gum. In addition, essential oils also have the effect of beautifying the skin, increasing the elasticity of the skin, anti-aging, diluting scars, and removing toxins from the body. Essential oils can also be used to make deodorants, cool oils, and refreshing.

Time: 2019-03-16 Click: