How much is the price of perennial herb gentian seeds per jin? When will it be planted? Pest control technology
Gentian, formerly known as gentian, alias: gentian, grass gentian, mountain gentian, born in hillside grasslands, roadsides, beaches, thickets, forest margins and under forests, meadows. How much is the price of gentian seeds per jin? When will it be planted? What are the pest control techniques? It is learned from Jiujiang seed Company that the price of gentian seeds is about 120,160 yuan per jin, but the price varies greatly due to the quality, variety, origin and market of the seeds.
When will gentian seeds be planted?
1. In general, gentian is better planted in March and April, with a higher temperature, and it is better to spray water to increase humidity. In general, it is better to take root and sprout in about a month.
2. The annual growth period of gentian is about 180 to 210 days. Under natural conditions, gentian blossoms in early August, the flowering period is longer, it opens down from the top of inflorescence, the seeds are gradually mature, and the mature seeds are scattered from the crack at the tip of the capsule. Therefore, when the capsule tip is dehiscent in early August, the seeds can be picked and stored in a low temperature dry place.
What are the prevention and control techniques of gentian diseases and insect pests?
1. Disease
Gentian spot blight: mainly harms the leaves and, in serious cases, causes the whole leaf to die. 1000 times of carbendazim can be used and sprayed every 10 days after summer, the effect is better. And remove the dead branches and leaves in the field before winter and burn them to prevent the spread of germs.
2. Insect pests
The serious harm of mole cricket and grub can be used for soil disinfection during soil preparation and prevention and control during the growth period. Soil disinfection can apply 35% endosulfan 0.5-1.5 kg per mu, or phoxim 0.5 kg per mu, mixed in the border soil; mole cricket can be trapped and killed by black light during the growth period.
What are the planting methods of gentian?
1. Land selection and land preparation: gentian should choose sandy soil that is moist, flat, sunny and rich in humus, but not cultivated in areas with high dryness and direct sunlight, over-sticky soil and barren soil.
2. Weeding in time: weeding should not be restricted by the number of times when Gentiana is planted. In line with the principle of early weeding and weeding as soon as you see the grass, do not wait for the weeds to grow and form a barren grass before pulling up, which is both labor-consuming and seedling-damaging.
3. Reasonable loosening: after transplanting slow seedlings, gentian should be removed by hand or rake immediately after watering, and do not be too deep when loosening the soil, so as not to hurt the seedlings or bring them out, generally combined with weeding and loosening soil for 2 or 3 times.
4. timely topdressing: foliar topdressing was carried out after transplanting slow seedlings, and foliar topdressing could be carried out twice from leaf expansion to budding and from flowering to fruiting, and foliar fertilizers such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, Yemanbao and high yield were used.
5. Thinning flowers and picking buds: in order to reduce the consumption of nutrients, promote the accumulation of root matter, accelerate the growth of rhizomes and improve the cultivation efficiency, the buds should be removed completely after budding in non-harvested fields.
Time: 2019-03-16 Click:
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