Liliaceae palace lantern lily seed how to plant? What is the method of reproduction? What's the use?
Palace lantern lily, alias Christmas bell, palace lantern flower, Chinese lantern flower, etc., then how to plant the seed of palace lantern lily? What is the method of reproduction? What's the use? It is understood that the germination amount of Gongdeng lily seed reproduction is very small, but the seed harvest is still a lot. Generally speaking, it needs to go through the process of pollination before it can grow a capsule on the stem of the flower. Generally, each capsule can harvest about 60 seeds.
First, how to plant the lily seeds of the palace lantern?
Introduction
The germination amount of seed reproduction of Gongdeng lily is very small, but the seed harvest is still a lot. Generally speaking, it needs to go through the process of pollination before it can grow a capsule on the stem of the flower. Generally, each capsule can harvest about 60 seeds. Although its seed germination rate is very low, if gibberellin treatment is used, the germination rate will be greatly increased. After the seed is planted, it takes a long time to germinate, usually two years, because it is dormant deeply, so it takes so long to wait.
Soil selection
Soils with good drainage, smooth air circulation and high organic nutrients must be selected. If the pH of the soil is too low, alkaline chemicals should be used to neutralize the soil. This method can not only reduce the PH of the soil, but also kill harmful insects and various harmful fungi, and promote the germination of its seeds. If the soil is found to be highly alkaline, it is necessary to neutralize it with acidic agents.
Environmental requirements
After the seeds are planted, the most suitable temperature for germination is about 20 degrees Celsius, with a maximum of no more than 25 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is too high, the germination rate is low, and the root of the seed is prone to necrosis. In summer, keep the soil cool at all times. At night, it should be noted that the temperature should not be lower than 15 degrees Celsius, which will also lead to low germination rate and difficult to unearth shoots, so in winter, it is necessary to warm up and keep warm.
Light management
After the seeds are planted, some light can be given appropriately, but not too much. Sometimes it needs shading in summer.
Second, what is the method of reproduction?
There are two commonly used propagation methods of Gongdeng lily: seed propagation and bulb reproduction.
Seed propagation
The germination rate of seed propagation is relatively low. After a series of pollination, Gongdeng lily can produce 8-12 capsules on each flower stem, each capsule contains about 60 seeds, and the seed reproductive germination rate of Gongdeng lily is relatively low. however, if gibberellin is used for treatment, it will improve the germination rate of Gongdeng lily. It is troublesome for seeds to reproduce and germinate, which usually takes about two years to sprout, because the skin of the seeds is hard and dormant. Therefore, the method of seed propagation is not as convenient as that of planting bulbs.
Bulb reproduction
The bulb selected by the method of bulb propagation should be at least 5 grams. Generally speaking, the heavier the bulb, the taller the plant will grow and the more flowers will bloom.
When Gongdeng lily uses seed ball to breed, two new balls can be produced if each ball has two growing points, but the reproduction rate of this method is relatively low. The secondary ball will grow in the growth process, but the secondary ball is easy to break away from the seed ball. Make the ball lose the ability to grow.
Third, what is the use?
1. The medicinal value of palace lantern lily.
The medicinal effects of palace lantern lilies have been used traditionally, for example, the Zulu people used the rootstocks of palace lantern lilies as an aphrodisiac, or the leaves of palace lantern lilies for bathing, so as to remove dirt and freshness. In addition, most of the studied palace lantern lilies contain colchicine, so this plant is considered to have a certain potential toxicity, proper use is medicinal materials, improper use is poison.
2. The ornamental value of palace lantern lily.
The palace lantern lily is unique in shape, gorgeous in color, small and exquisite, very lovely, inviting people to stop and watch, so its ornamental value is very high. In addition to being used as a garden landscape appreciation, it is also used as a flower arrangement material, which often becomes a symbol of emphasizing texture in bouquet design and modeling. In addition, the palace lantern lily is also commonly used bridal bouquet material, its orange bell and bright green stems and leaves, as well as the shape of exquisite and handsome, pleasing to the eye.
3. The cultural value of palace lantern lily.
Palace lantern lilies are often endowed with the meaning of resisting evil invasion in traditional culture. in addition, the flower words of palace lantern lilies include jubilation, celebration, true feelings and looking forward to the hometown. Here, we must mention the flower-giving etiquette of palace lantern lilies, first make two or three palace lantern lilies into mini bouquets, then wrap them in white silk yarn, then tie them with yellow ribbons, and finally put them into the gift box. You can also tie a yellow ribbon or bow on the gift box if you can.
Time: 2019-03-16 Click:
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