How to raise andrographis paniculata? What is the nutritional value? What can't you eat with?
Andrographis paniculata leaves green on the surface, the lower surface grayish green, smooth on both sides. A small flower will bloom in about two months. Although the flowers are small, they are very delicate, so do you know how to raise Andrographis paniculata? What's the nutritional value? What can't you eat with it?
1. How to raise Andrographis paniculata
1, suitable temperature
Andrographis likes hot and humid climates. Like sunshine, fertile soil. When seeds germinate, seedlings grow at about 25~30℃, when the temperature drops to 15~20℃, it will grow slowly; when the temperature drops to about 8℃, it will no longer grow. When the temperature is below 0℃, the plants will all wither. Therefore, it is best to choose fertile and loose soil with good permeability for cultivation.
2. Transplanting
When Andrographis paniculata grows to about 6 cm high and grows 3-4 leaves, it can be transplanted. Before transplantation, it is best to water the seedbed first to facilitate seedling with soil, and the survival rate will be very high. Also choose in the evening or cloudy days when transplanting, according to the plant spacing about 25 cm transplanting. Water immediately after planting. It is advisable to water twice a day. Also, loosen the soil slightly for it, which is conducive to its growth.
3. Fertilization
① Medical stone fertilizer method: a layer of medical stone particles can be sprinkled on the soil of the flowerpot, which can not only promote the growth of flowers, but also prolong the flowering period.
② Broken eggshell fertilizer method: crushing the egg shell and burying it in the soil of the flowerpot can make it grow luxuriantly, flowers and leaves flourish.
③ Cooked soybeans: You can dig three small holes in the flowerpot, put them into three or five to two or three deep, and cover them.
④ Rice washing water: Rice washing water not only does not hurt the flower roots, but also is a mild compound fertilizer.
4. Pest control
1. Rhizoctonia solani: It will have 1-2 pairs of true leaf stages. It can be treated with 50% carbendazim or irrigated with 1000 times solution.
2, damping-off disease: if there are 2-3 pairs of true leaves, we must control the temperature, pay attention to ventilation, and strengthen the management of the seedbed.
3, black stem disease: generally occurs in the adult stage, usually pay attention to timely removal of water, strengthen management, avoid continuous cropping.
4. Epidemic disease: 50% carbendazim or 1000 times liquid spray should be used in epidemic disease period.
In addition, we must also prevent and control cotton bollworm, mole cricket and virus diseases.
Second, what is the nutritional value of Andrographis paniculata
Nutritional value of Andrographis paniculata:
Clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood and detumescence. Treatment of acute dysentery, gastroenteritis, cold, meningitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, whooping cough, tuberculosis, lung abscess, cholecystitis, hypertension, epistaxis, sore throat, furuncle, scald, snake bite
Andrographis paniculata efficacy:
1. Clearing heat and detoxifying
For cough due to lung heat, sore throat, including upper respiratory tract infection, tonsillitis and tracheitis. Pneumonia, etc., can be used with honeysuckle, scutellaria.
2. Clearing damp-heat
Used for damp heat diarrhea, damp heat jaundice, hot shower belt. Damp-heat diarrhea, symptoms of acute enteritis, abdominal pain, diarrhea urgency, such as water injection, yellow brown and smelly, anal burning, can be used equally with Coptis chinensis, talc, white lentils; damp-heat jaundice, symptoms of yellow eyes and skin, yellow urine, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, can be used equally with Coptis chinensis, Gardenia, Artemisia Scopariae, Red peony root; damp-heat downward, hot shower, astringent pain in urine, can be used equally with Coptis chinensis, talc; Damp-heat leukorrhea, symptoms of leukorrhea yellow white sticky or yellow water, pudenda burning, itching, often with gorgon fruit, cherokee rose, phellodendron bark, flavescent sophora root with use.
3, cooling blood swelling
For lung carbuncle, symptoms such as cough, chest pain, vomiting pus and blood sputum, can be used with houttuynia cordata, coix seed, reed rhizome.
4. Snake venom
For venomous snake bite, this product can be used both internally and externally.
Third, andrographis can not eat with what
Generally speaking, the taboo foods of Andrographis paniculata are mainly in two aspects. On the one hand, it was because Andrographis paniculata was a traditional Chinese medicine, and the diet of those ingredients was not suitable for the digestion and absorption of traditional Chinese medicine in the human body. On the other hand, because Andrographis paniculata was cold in nature, warm and tonic ingredients would affect its effectiveness.
The first aspect of these ingredients are mainly radish, raw and cold food, tobacco and alcohol, spicy food, fishy food and greasy food. Radish has digestion, broken gas and other effects, will reduce the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine, thus failing to achieve the purpose of treatment. And raw and cold food is cold, difficult to digest, it is easy to stimulate the gastrointestinal tract, and then affect the gastrointestinal absorption of drugs. The reason for hot spicy food is similar, because it is more warm, the digestion process will consume gas fire. The greasy food is sticky and not easy to digest and absorb. At the same time, greasy food mixed with drugs can hinder the gastrointestinal absorption of active ingredients of drugs, thus reducing the efficacy.
The second aspect of food is mainly some warm tonic important. This is because andrographis herb is cold, if you take warm tonic Chinese medicine at the same time during the medication period, it will reduce the efficacy of andrographis herb.
Time: 2019-03-15 Click:
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