Flower phase peony root how to plant? When is the best time to plant? What are the planting prospects? How much is the cost of one mu of land? (attached

Paeonia lactiflora has a long history of cultivation in China and belongs to one of the traditional famous flowers. Peony is called the king of flowers, and peony is called flower appearance. Peony is a famous ornamental flower, which is widely planted in the garden. So how to plant Paeonia lactiflora? When is the best time to plant? What are the planting prospects? How much is the cost of one mu of land?

First, how to plant peony root?

1. Dig out the root of Paeony, reduce the damage to the root as much as possible, remove the soil, cut off the decay of the old root, and dispose of the general sub-plant with the natural gap of the hand, generally 4-5, not too much, each sub-plant with 2-5 buds.

2. When the mother plant is few and the planting task is large, each daughter plant can also carry 1-2 buds, but the recovery growth is slower, and the thick root should be retained when ramet.

3, if the soil is moist, the root of paeony is crisp and easy to break, it can be dried for a day first, then slightly dried in the shade, and then dipped in the mud containing nutrients can be planted.

4. The best planting time of Paeonia lactiflora root is in autumn, which is concentrated at the end of August to September.

Note that this time should not be too early or too late. Peony will give birth to a lot of roots and buds in autumn, so if you choose to transplant in autumn, the injured roots can heal and grow well, so it will be better when they grow again the next year.

5. Points for attention in planting Paeonia lactiflora root

After the root of peony is planted, we should be careful not to transplant frequently, which will hurt the root system.

When cultivating peony flowers, we should pay attention to reasonable fertilization, and after fertilization, we should irrigate enough water and loosen the soil.

After Frosts Descent, cut off the withered branches and leaves, keep the light and temperature when overwintering, and keep the soil not too dry.

Second, what are the prospects for the cultivation of peony?

The planting prospect of Paeonia lactiflora is good, it has a wide range of uses and has many values.

1. Medicinal value

The roots of Paeonia lactiflora are crisp and juicy and can be used medicinally. According to the analysis, the root of Paeonia lactiflora contains paeoniflorin and benzoin acid, and the use varies from species to species. According to traditional Chinese medicine, Radix Paeoniae Alba mainly refers to the root of peony, which has the effects of antispasmodic, analgesia and menstruation. It is effective for women's abdominal pain, stomach spasm, dizziness, gout, diuresis and other diseases.

2. Ornamental value

Peony can be used for special gardens, cut flowers, flower beds and so on. Peony flowers are colorful and ornamental, and the florescence can be prolonged with peony, so it is often planted with peony. Paeonia lactiflora is one of the top ten famous flowers and can also be used as cut flowers.

3. Other uses

The seeds of peony can be extracted from oil for soap and paint. Roots and leaves are rich in tannins, which can be extracted from tannin, can also be used as soil pesticides, kill soybean aphids and control wheat stem rust.

Third, how much does it cost to plant peony per mu of land?

1. Seed and seedling: 3200 plants per mu × 0.6 yuan / plant = 1920 yuan / 4 years, with an average investment of 480 yuan.

2. Fertilizer input: 300 yuan per mu of fertilizer needs to be invested, divided into two times, once base fertilizer, and once topdressing two years later.

3. Pesticide input: soil conditioning agent is needed per mu, except 150 yuan for pesticides, with an annual average of 40 yuan.

4. The labor cost is 800 yuan, the planting cost is 100 yuan per mu, the management cost is 200 yuan, weeding and topdressing are 500 yuan in total.

5. The cost of land formation and excavation is 2000 yuan.

The land rent can be determined according to the local land rent: 1: 2, 3, 4, 4, 8, 880 yuan.

It can be seen that the average cost per mu of planting peony can be greatly reduced.

IV. Analysis of planting profit of Paeonia lactiflora

The income (4 years) per plant is calculated according to the annual output of 2 kg of dry products, the number of surviving plants per mu is 3000, and the minimum price of fresh products per kg is calculated as 5 yuan. 3000 × 2 kg × 5 yuan / kg = 30000 yuan / mu, with an annual average of 7500 yuan / mu.

According to the current price, the annual output of dry products per kilogram is 10 yuan / kg: 3000 plants × 2 kg / plant × 10 yuan / kg = 600000 yuan / year, with an average annual income of 15000 yuan. After deducting planting input and land rent, the annual income per mu of Radix Paeoniae Alba should be between 6000 yuan and 13000 yuan.

Because the variety management can use herbicides, and the management in the early stage (the first two years) is more labor-saving and time-saving, the management in the later stage (the last two years) is simple, and it is suitable for large-scale planting, and because this variety is suitable for intercropping under forest, orchard and hillside, the cost of land rent is greatly reduced, and it is an unparalleled best variety for large land transfer households and farm mountain contractors.

Time: 2019-03-15 Click: