The price of "Flower Mushroom", a tonic for prolonging life, reaches 150 yuan per jin! How do you plant it? What's the difference between Lentinus edodes and shiitake mushrooms? (with efficacy
Pleurotus ostreatus is generally very common in rural areas. it is called longevity supplement in China. Why is it called Pleurotus ostreatus? Because the whole body mushroom is very thick and white, shaped like chrysanthemum petals, so it is named Flower Mushroom. The nutritional value of Pleurotus ostreatus is very high, so how much is the price per jin now? How do you plant it? What's the difference between Lentinus edodes and shiitake mushrooms? What are the effects and effects? Details are as follows:
Table of nutritional value of Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus is rich in protein and amino acids, fat, crude fiber and vitamins 1, B2, C, niacin, calcium, phosphorus, iron and so on.
Second, how much is the price of flower mushrooms per jin now?
The high nutritional value of flower mushroom is naturally very popular in the market. The market price of fresh flower mushroom is about 612 yuan per jin, and that of dried flower mushroom is about 60,150 yuan per jin.
Third, how to grow mushrooms?
1. Selection of Lentinus edodes species
In the initial stage of Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation, the species that are easy to form Pleurotus ostreatus are selected, that is, the strains with low temperature or medium-low temperature, long bacterial age, good mushroom type and short stalk are selected. For example, Lentinus edodes 241-4, L939, L9015, L9608 and so on.
2. selection of the address for the creation of the mushroom shed.
Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation shed selects sunny, ventilated, flat terrain, boring soil, convenient access to materials to build east-west mushroom shed.
3. Control the ecological environment for the growth of Lentinus edodes.
Pleurotus ostreatus is formed under special ecological environment. In the process of mushroom bud growth, bag-planted Lentinus edodes is simply composed of ecological environment such as low temperature, large temperature difference between day and night, dry air and so on. Therefore, in the process of cultivation, it is necessary to invent such suitable conditions to promote the composition of flower mushrooms.
The organization of ① flower mushroom cultivation season: in late autumn, winter and early spring, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the air humidity is small, so it is necessary to carry out proper organization in the culture season, so that the mushroom emergence period is in the late autumn, winter and early spring, in order to stimulate the composition of flower mushroom and promote the high yield of flower mushroom through the regulation of culture technology.
The specific manipulation of ② environmental conditions: the temperature of the mushroom room is controlled at 8: 13 ℃, the highest temperature is about 20 ℃, the minimum temperature is 8 ℃, and the daily temperature difference is more than 10 ℃; the air is required to be boring, and the relative humidity is kept between 30% and 60%. For this purpose, the ventilation and ventilation of the mushroom room must be strengthened; the sun should be fully illuminated and other conditions.
4. Culture medium requirements
In the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, we should pay attention to the water content of the culture material, and the proportion of material water should be 1RV 0.9-1.0. The low water content in the bag is not conducive to the composition of Pleurotus ostreatus.
5. Points for attention in planting
Culture room temperature should be controlled at 20 ℃-26 ℃, and high temperature should be strictly guarded. If the temperature is higher than 28 ℃, the air humidity should be controlled below 70% to avoid miscellaneous bacteria pollution. There is no need for light during mycelium growth, so sunshade should be added and doors and windows should be closed. But always open the doors and windows for ventilation to make the indoor air fresh and make the mycelium grow normally.
Fourth, the difference between flower mushroom and Lentinus edodes
1. The formation process is different.
Flower mushroom is the star of bacteria. The top of the mushroom is light black, the mushroom pattern is in full bloom, white, and the bottom of the mushroom is yellowish. Pleurotus ostreatus gets its name because of the pattern on the top. The colder the weather, the higher the output and the better the quality of the mushroom. The meat is thick, tender, delicious and refreshing to eat. Pleurotus ostreatus is a new talent of edible mushroom developed in modern times. it artificially changes the normal growth and development of Lentinus edodes by controlling the natural conditions such as temperature, humidity, light and ventilation, so that the cover forms brown and white patterns, thus forming flower mushrooms. Pleurotus ostreatus in the production process without the use of pesticides, fertilizers and any hormones, not subject to any pollution, can meet the organic food standards. The difference between Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinus edodes, Pleurotus ostreatus is deeply welcomed by the people at home and abroad for its rich nutrition and disease prevention, fitness, anti-aging and other functions.
2. the temperature of adaptation is different.
Flower mushrooms only in winter shiitake mushrooms (winter mushrooms) will be produced, the weather suddenly warmer one day after the cold weather can split, the weather requirements are relatively high, so precious. Also because the weather is particularly suitable, so mushrooms can grow well, it will be more delicious. In fact, the best shiitake mushrooms are made of wood (few people do, low yield, quality is difficult to guarantee), now see are bag shiitake mushrooms, the taste and flavor are far from the same. If the mushroom made of Linden wood, it is almost the same as bird's nest and shark's fin.
3. The price is different
Lentinus edodes is the second largest edible mushroom in the world, and it is also one of the specialties in China. It is known as "Shanzhen" among the people. It is a fungus that grows on wood. Delicious, fragrant, nutritious, known as "plant queen" reputation. Lentinus edodes is rich in vitamin B group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (converted to vitamin D after the sun), sweet and flat. The main treatment is loss of appetite, lack of energy and lack of energy.
Fifth, what are the effects and functions of Flower Mushroom?
1. Metabolism
The amino acids contained in Pleurotus ostreatus species can promote metabolism, accelerate the excretion of garbage in the body, decompose dead cells, and enhance resistance.
2. Lower blood pressure
Pleurotus ostreatus contains crude fiber and vitamins can lower blood pressure, reduce cholesterol and other effects.
3. Cancer prevention and anti-cancer
Pleurotus ostreatus lid is rich in double-stranded tuberculosis ribonucleic acid, this substance can be a natural anti-cancer component, can effectively reduce virus damage to human cells, can reduce the formation of cancer cells, usually edible mushroom has a good anti-cancer effect. Pleurotus ostreatus has now been made into a specific anti-cancer drug.
3. Suppression of HIV
According to medical research, LEM extracted from Pleurotus ostreatus can also inhibit chronic hepatitis B and HIV, play a giant phage that activates the immune system, increase the bone marrow cells of the hematopoietic system, and inhibit the reproduction of HIV.
4. Nourish the body
The nutritional value of Pleurotus ostreatus is particularly high, such as rich in protein, as well as more than a dozen kinds of amino acids and more than 30 kinds of enzymes that are beneficial to the human body. in addition, mineral vitamins are also the most important existence in Pleurotus ostreatus. At ordinary times, when people eat mushrooms, they can also relieve physical weakness, which is of great benefit to the improvement of physical quality.
5. Reduce the three heights
Mushrooms contain lentinine, as well as a variety of amino acids and natural polysaccharides, which can soften blood vessels and purify blood, decompose cholesterol in human blood, and reduce the occurrence of cerebral vascular sclerosis. Regular consumption of mushrooms can accelerate blood flow, prevent hypertension and hyperlipidemia, improve the function of human islets, promote insulin secretion, and prevent diabetes and hyperglycemia.
6. Lose weight
Mushroom contains crude fiber, can reduce cholesterol, play the effect of weight loss, so want to eat not fat and weight loss effect, mushroom is the best choice.
Time: 2019-03-15 Click:
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