"King of Flowers" how to grow peonies? How much money can you make by planting one mu?

Peony is a perennial deciduous shrub of the genus Paeonia of Ranunculaceae. It is a rare woody flower endemic to China. It has thousands of years of natural growth and more than 1500 years of artificial cultivation history. It has been widely cultivated in China and has been introduced to all parts of the world. It has the reputation of "king of flowers", so how to grow peonies? How much money can you make by planting one mu?

First, how to plant peonies?

1. Planting: the soil is required to be loose, fertile and neutral. Cut off the broken and diseased roots of the planted peony seedlings, soak the insecticidal and fungicides into the prepared pot or pit, stretch the root system, fill to the pot or pit, gently shake the seedlings, firmly seal the soil, and the depth of the rhizome is slightly lower than the basin surface or horizon.

2. Watering: water once after planting. Peony avoid stagnant water, appropriate watering during the growing season. In the arid areas of northern China, water before flowering, water after flowering and frozen water are generally watered. Potted plants can be cut off after blooming and buried in pots for easy management.

3. Fertilization: one year after planting, it is feasible to apply fertilizer in autumn, mainly mature organic fertilizer. It can be combined with loosening soil, spreading and acupoint application. Chemical fertilizers are often used in spring and summer, combined with watering before and after flowering. Potted plants can be combined with watering to apply liquid fertilizer.

4. Pruning: multiple rows of stubble in the same year of planting. After germination in spring, about 5 branches will be left, and the rest will be wiped out to concentrate nutrition so as to make the flowers of the second year big and colorful. Autumn and winter, combined with Qingyuan, cut off the dry flower stalk, thin, non-flowering branches. When potted, trim it to your favorite shape as needed.

5. Intermediate ploughing: ploughing in time during the growing season, pulling out weeds and paying attention to the occurrence of diseases and insects. In autumn and winter, ploughing is carried out on the sky blocks of more than two-year-old peony.

6. Change the pot: when the potted peony has grown for three or four years, it should be replaced in a large pot with new fertilizer soil or planted separately in autumn.

7. Flower promotion: in order to increase festivals or celebrations, the peony can be heated about 50 days in advance according to the variety, and the normal temperature is 10 ℃ 25 ℃, with an average of 15 mol per day. Pay attention to keeping the plant moist in the early stage, ventilating and transparent after budding, and controlling the temperature according to the requirements of flowering stage after budding. Foliar fertilization should be applied at ordinary times to ensure adequate water supply. In this way, flowers can be seen at any time in winter and spring.

Second, how much money can you make by planting one mu of peony?

Peony is a perennial deciduous shrub of Paeonia lactiflora. In the cultivation type, mainly according to the color of flowers, can be divided into hundreds of varieties, with yellow, green, flesh red, crimson, silver red as the top grade, especially yellow and green is the most expensive. Peony flowers are large and fragrant, so they are also known as "national color and heavenly fragrance". Peony has a variety of uses for ornamental, medicinal and extracting peony oil. Taking oil peony as an example, according to the current trend of seedling market and density, the investment per mu in the first year is about 1000 yuan, and the investment per mu increases accordingly according to different interplanting methods. In other words, after planting the peony, the income of the peony is relatively low in the first two years, or even no income in the first year. It is necessary to interplant and combine the short and long, so as to ensure the income. The benefit can be seen in the third year of sowing and planting and two whole years of seedling planting. The high yield period is more than 30 years, and the high yield period can produce 400kg per mu. With reference to the current insured purchase price of 20 yuan / kg, according to the 30-year production cycle of peony, the average annual net income per mu is more than 6000 yuan, which is 4-5 times that of traditional crops.

Time: 2019-03-13 Click: