Introduction to the planting time and method of peony seed of "national color Tianxiang"!

Peony flowers are colorful and fragrant, not only with large petals and many petals, but also magnificent, with the title of "national flower and king of flowers". The following is to introduce the planting time and methods of peony seeds, so that you can also grow this "national color Tianxiang" peony flowers at home!

First, the basic situation of peony

1. Most people only know the name peony, but they don't know that there are still many names for it. Such as rat aunt, deer leek, Luoyang flowers, rich flowers and hundred taels of gold and so on, are widely distributed in China, but also the birthplace of peony in the world. Among them, Luoyang, Heze and Beijing in Shandong Province are the most extensive and concentrated areas of cultivated peony flowers.

two。 Peony is a deciduous shrub up to two meters high. The common plant types are upright, evacuated, open, dwarf and solitary, each of which is very beautiful. The species of peonies can be divided into several categories not only for how long, but also for the leaves. The surface of the leaves is glabrous green, while the back is occasionally white light green. The diameter of the flowers is longer, and the colors are rose, pink, white, and so on. It is very rich and bright.

3. Peony flower not only has high ornamental value, but also its edible and medicinal value can not be ignored. Peony flowers are excellent for making soup, and it is also a good choice to fry the peony petals. In addition, peony has the effects of cooling blood and removing blood stasis, regulating menstruation and activating blood circulation, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, heat-clearing and detoxification and so on.

II. Planting time and methods of peony seeds

After understanding the basic situation of peony, let's talk about the time and method of planting peony in detail. In fact, the planting and cultivation methods of peony include ramet, grafting, cutting, striping and sowing, etc., but today, let's first understand the seed planting method and time of peony.

(1) the price of peony seeds

1. The price of different varieties of peony seeds is different, the price of ordinary seeds is about 200 yuan, and the price of better seeds will be higher, even up to thousands of yuan per jin.

two。 In addition, if you want to buy more affordable peony seeds, it is best not to buy peony seeds in a pile during the peak planting season (March to August), and the purchase of large quantities will be a lot cheaper.

(2) planting time of peony seeds

1. Peony seeds can be sown in spring, summer and autumn, but the highest germination rate is from the second half of August to September. Generally speaking, the amount of peony seeds per mu is about 25 jin.

two。 Peony seeds can be sowed with picked fresh seeds in addition to purchase, and the earlier the seeds are sown, the higher the germination rate will be. Generally speaking, the seeds of oil peony are sown from the end of August to October. The ornamental peony flowers of grapes are planted in August and September in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. in addition, we must keep in mind that the time of sowing peony seeds must be grasped, too early and too late are not conducive to growth.

(3) planting methods of peony seeds

1. Peony seeds should be soaked in hot water for a while before planting, but do not soak in hot water that is too hot. The water temperature should be controlled at 50 or 60 degrees. The soaking time of the seed is 24 to 30 hours, and the seed coat can not be removed until the seed coat is degummed and swollen.

two。 After soaking the seeds, plant ash can be mixed with the seeds, which is very helpful to improve the germination rate of peony seeds.

3. After the treatment is done, the seed is dug on the seedbed which is well fertilized and turned over. Generally, about seven seeds are sown in each hole, and each pit is about 20 centimeters apart. After planting, press the topsoil slightly before watering.

4. The seeding bed after planting seeds can be carried out properly so that a large amount of water in the soil can be prevented from evaporating and watering should be appropriate. Sunshade can be removed after entering November, at this time to prepare some straw, leaves and so on in the frost money covered on the peony seed bed to prevent cold.

5. The mulch can be removed in the spring of the following year, and you should start watering it regularly, and remember to loosen the soil and weed in the process of watering. In spring and summer, rotten cake fertilizer and human and animal manure should be applied to ensure the absorption of plant nutrients.

6. The best transplanting time for peony seedlings is August and September. After transplanting, the water of the plant should be ensured, the plant should be watered thoroughly and the light should not be too strong. As long as the successful transplanting peony seedlings have a good idea of light, temperature, water and fertilizer and pruning in the later stage, they will be able to produce peony flowers of "national color and natural fragrance" in about four years.

The seed planting method of peony is basically introduced, although it is sowing in the open field, but the method of potted plant is basically the same, so friends who want to grow peony can try to plant a pot of "noble atmosphere" peony.

Time: 2019-03-13 Click: