Introduction of bayberry planting technology! In this way, it will bear fruit in 3 years!
Red bayberry is one of the famous fruits in the south of the Yangtze River in China, and it is more popular in the ripe season of red bayberry, so the price of red bayberry has risen again and again in recent years. It is usually about 10-15 yuan per jin to buy bayberry in May-June. If the price is generally 18-20 yuan per jin from November to December, the planting prospect is still very good, so some farmers want to plant bayberry. Today, I would like to introduce the planting technology of bayberry! In this way, it will bear fruit in 3 years!
First, introduction of bayberry planting technology!
1. Soil selection for bayberry planting
Red bayberry is best planted in loam, in which latosol, lateritic red soil, red soil and yellow soil are the best, because they belong to acidic soil. Bayberry likes to grow in acidic soil, if alkaline soil is not conducive to their growth.
two。 Selection of planting site of bayberry
We all know that there are more mountains in the south of the Yangtze River and more plains in the north, but red bayberry likes to grow in the mountains in the south of the Yangtze River, in which different mountain types will have an impact on the growth of red bayberry.
The main results are as follows: (1) when red bayberry is planted on the slope, due to the low terrain and sufficient water content in the soil, the fruit of red bayberry is light.
(2) when red bayberry is planted in the mountains, this kind of soil layer is deep and can be exposed to light directly, so the fruit will be larger and of better quality.
(3) when red bayberry is planted on a steep hillside, the soil fertility is relatively thin, but the fruit tastes sweet and the yield is not very ideal.
3. Bayberry variety selection
The fruit and sweetness of different bayberry varieties will be different, suitable for planting areas will also be different, the following is to introduce the main varieties planted by growers.
The main results are as follows: (1) Dongkui bayberry, which is suitable for planting in Zhejiang area, has purple-red fruit color, thick meat column and low acidity.
(2) the mature time of late rice red bayberry is 20 days later than other red bayberry, so it is called late rice red bayberry, which is suitable for planting in Jiangnan, such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places.
(3) Crystal bayberry, usually called Baisha bayberry, is as clear as jade in color, round in fruit and sweet in taste, but difficult to cultivate.
4. Planting techniques of Waxberry
(1) Land preparation, when building a bayberry orchard, we should first loosen the land and then build it by building terraces or digging holes.
(2) when planting bayberry, apply basic fertilizer before fixing the plant, generally use farm manure and compound fertilizer as the bottom, and then plant it according to the row spacing. When planting bayberry, the row spacing should be controlled at 20-25 cm, which is not conducive to the later growth. Then after planting, cover the soil, step on it, and water it.
(3) the planting time of bayberry can be divided into two time periods, the first period is from February to March in spring, and the second is from October to December in autumn. Fruit growers can choose according to their free time.
5. Management in the later stage of Waxberry planting
The main results are as follows: (1) if it is found that the growth of red bayberry is not very good, it should be treated with topdressing, which is the best in autumn and spring.
(2) if it is found that the orchard is relatively dry, it should be irrigated in time, which is beneficial to growth.
(3) if you find that there are diseases and insect pests, you should spray drugs in time, otherwise it will prolong the result time.
(4) when it comes to flowering and fruiting, artificial pollination and artificial fruit thinning can be carried out if necessary. Fruit thinning is where there are more fruits, and which fruits are not very good or have weak fruits. The main purpose of this is to increase the yield.
The above 5 points are to introduce the planting technology of red bayberry.
Second, bayberry trees can bear fruit in this way for three years!
Under the bayberry planting policy, it will take 4-5 years to bear fruit, but some professional growers have found that bayberry planting can bear fruit for 3 years in the following ways.
1. Select high-quality red bayberry seedlings for more than 3 years, and then carefully manage and plant them for 3 years.
two。 Red bayberry seedlings will be planted in the second year and then grafted with excellent varieties, and it will bear fruit in 2-3 years.
If you want bayberry trees to bear fruit as soon as possible, you need to take more pains to manage them after planting. You don't care about everything after planting, no weeding or fertilization, so it may be difficult to bear fruit for 5-6 years. So it depends on how the growers sum up how to take care of them.
Conclusion: the above is for everyone to sort out the knowledge about the effect of bayberry planting, hoping to help friends in need. This paper is integrated with the network.
Time: 2019-03-13 Click:
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