Introduction of family pot planting time and method of national flower peony!
Planting flowers and growing grass is one of the leisure ways for many young people and retirees nowadays, and planting peonies, the national flower, at home is also a favorite of many flower growers. The following is the Tuliu.com editor to introduce the family potted peony planting time and methods, like peonies and friends who want to plant peonies can have a good understanding.
I. the basic situation of peony
1. The origin of peony
Peony is a perennial deciduous shrub, also known as rat aunt, deer leek, white antler, wood peony, hundred rain gold, Luoyang flower, rich flower, hundred Liang gold and so on. It is one of the top ten famous flowers in our country, and it is also the national flower of our country. Because of its colorful and magnificent flowers, it also has the reputation of "king of flowers". It is a unique woody precious flower in China, which has a history of thousands of years.
two。 The value of peony
Peony flowers are colorful and graceful, and there are eight color systems, such as white, yellow, red, pink, son, green, ink purple and snow cyan, which can be said to have high ornamental value. In addition, peony can also be used as edible and medicinal materials, deep-frying peony petals, frying peony petals or making peony soup are excellent; and the use of peony in medicine has the effects of cooling blood to remove blood stasis, regulating menstruation and activating blood circulation, clearing heat and detoxification, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, anti-allergy, anti-tumor and so on, which is also very good for promoting monocyte phagocytosis and improving immune function of the body. Here, I would like to remind you that you must follow the doctor's advice when using traditional Chinese medicine.
3. The Flower language, implication and symbol of Peony
The flower language of peony is noble, noble, dignified and elegant, with thousands of manners.
The moral of peony is to be perfect, affectionate, rich and elegant.
Peony symbolizes fearlessness of power, bravery and trustworthiness.
2. time and method of family pot planting of tree peony
The propagation methods of peony include ramet, cuttage, grafting and sowing, but compared with the complexity of sowing and control and long flowering time, ramet and cuttage are more suitable for family pot cultivation.
(1) planting time of peony in pots
1. If the peony is propagated by ramets, it can be carried out before the new buds of the peony sprout, the new leaves of the old plants are unfolded and the new leaves of the new plants are not on display in early spring. Ramet at this time is conducive to survival, and properly maintained, it can blossom in the same year.
two。 If the peony is propagated by cuttings, it can be done after the peony flowers are withered.
3. If you want to propagate with seeds, you have to wait until the peony seeds are ripe and sow as they are picked. If you buy peony seeds, you can choose to sow them in spring and summer, that is, from March to August every year.
(2) planting methods of potted tree peony
1. The soil for planting peonies had better be loose, fertile, neutral or slightly alkaline, and the roots of peony seedlings prepared in advance to remove broken and diseased roots should be stretched into the pots, and then fill the potholes and seal the soil firmly.
two。 Well-planted peonies should be watered once and thoroughly, and then whether or not to be watered according to the dryness and wetness of the soil, usually once every three days in summer, once every ten days in winter, and once a week in autumn. After cooling in winter, if the soil in the basin is not dry, there is no need to water it.
3. Peony is a fertilizer-loving flower, so it is generally possible to apply fertilizer about three times a year, the first in March, the second in the second half of blooming, and the last before the beginning of winter. When applying fertilizer, it should be applied around the root system, and when it slowly seeps into the basin soil, experienced friends can make their own fertilizer, and friends who are not sure about the ratio can also go to the market to buy professional fertilizer.
4. For the growing period of peony should be pruned in time, cut off dry, weak and flowerless branches and leaves, pruning shape can be according to their own preferences; in addition, when the growing period of peony to pull out weeds and ploughing, potted peony planted for three or four years should be fertilized and changed.
5. Spray stone-sulfur mixture before sprouting in early spring, use insecticidal and fungicide mixture in summer, once every 2 weeks depending on the condition. Combined with fertilization, chemical fertilizers and growth regulators should be added. In addition, we should also pay attention to the invasion of diseases and insect pests such as black markings, root rot and shell insects.
Time: 2019-03-12 Click:
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