How to plant avocado trees? How many years of planting can it bear fruit?
Avocado everyone has seen in the supermarket, the fruit is green, looks like an immature citrus, the general fruit store sells 15 yuan each, its nutritional value is very high. Therefore, many fruit growers want to grow avocado trees to make money, but at present many people do not know how to grow avocado trees. Today, I would like to introduce the planting method of avocado and the results of planting for several years.
1. Introduction of avocado
Avocado trees are used to produce avocados. I believe some people do not know much about avocados. Today, I would like to briefly introduce a few key points as follows:
1. Where are the main producing areas of avocado in China?
The main producing areas of avocado in China are Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian, Guangxi, Taiwan, Yunnan and Sichuan. There are a small amount of cultivation in these areas, but not every place in the above areas.
two。 What are the nutrients of avocado?
A fruit with high nutritional value of avocado, which contains a variety of vitamins, fat, protein, sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, etc., and can be used as dishes and cans in addition to fruit consumption.
3. What are the effects of avocado?
Avocado has the functions and functions of anti-oxygen and anti-aging, breast enhancement, protecting liver, cosmetology, relieving diabetes, protecting the health of uterus, supplementary food for infants and so on.
Second, how to plant avocado trees?
1. The first step: raising seedlings
The first step in the cultivation of avocados is to raise seedlings. How can they be planted without seedlings? The method of raising seedlings is to first go to the market to sell some full avocados to go home, then deal with them, choose a sunny place, put one end of the seeds up in the soil, cover them with fine soil, and water them every 8 hours. Seedlings can grow in about two weeks.
two。 Step 2: transplanting and planting
Transplanting can be carried out when the seedlings grow to a certain height, the row spacing of the planting plants can be maintained at 5-6 meters, each hole dug should be enough basic fertilizer, and when it is time to transplant with the roots, do not destroy the roots, and immediately water them after the transplanting is complete. this can improve the survival rate of seedlings.
3. Step 3: light temperature requirements
Avocado is a tropical fruit, which requires high light and temperature. When fruit trees grow, they need to keep 7-8 hours of light every day.
4. Step 4: fertilize
Nitrogen fertilizer needs to be applied more than 4 times a year, usually by withdrawal or through the irrigation system. In the young fruit stage of adult trees, 100 jin of organic fertilizer and 50 grams of compound fertilizer are applied, and the amount is doubled after harvest.
5. Step 5: pollination
When avocados bloom, artificial pollination should be carried out in order to increase the yield. Artificial pollination usually takes place on a sunny morning before the sun comes out.
The above 5 points are the main points of avocado planting, be sure to collect them well!
Third, how many years can avocado trees bear fruit?
According to the planting situation of coastal cities and provinces in China, avocado trees can bear fruit in 3-4 years under normal conditions. if it is in the tropics, the fruiting time will be a little earlier, usually in the second year of planting. This generally refers to the planting of avocado grafted seedlings, if it grows naturally in the wild, then the time to bear fruit will take more than 6-8 years. In addition, avocado flowering time is generally in spring February-March every year, fruiting time is in August-September every year, so according to the flowering time of fruit trees, the general flowering year will bear fruit.
Conclusion: the above is the introduction of relevant knowledge about avocado planting, hoping to help fruit growers in need. This paper is integrated with the Internet.
Planting methods of avocado how to grow seeds by hydroponic culture
We all know that avocados are very delicious, but their nutritional value is not generally high. I want to grow avocados at home. What is the planting method of avocados? How to cultivate the seeds in water?
The tools you need to grow avocados: a glass glass and a few toothpicks.
Seed processing, this step is very critical, to be careful to remove the pulp, the core should be careful not to hurt the upper and lower core cover, and distinguish between the top and bottom, do not make low-level mistakes.
Cultivate the seeds with water, keep the seeds facing up, carefully insert them into the core with 3-4 toothpicks, not too deep, about half of them are immersed in a water cup, put them in a sunny place, but do not expose yourself to the sun, and change the water every 5-7 days to avoid damaging the seeds with too many bacteria in the water.
Persist for 4-8 weeks, observe the germination state of the seed, if there is a crack at the top, the seed coat begins to loose, which shows that the hard work of more than a month has not been in vain, and the cultivation is basically successful.
In a few weeks, the roots of the seeds will continue to grow, and it is important to note that the water must have flooded the roots. Until the trunk of the seedling grows, the branches and leaves gradually flourish, and they are ready to start transplanting into the pot.
When potted, the soil should be loose, water-holding capacity should be large but not saturated, and watering should not be too frequent. If it is found that the leaves begin to turn yellow, it indicates that there is too much water. Be sure to stop watering for a few days. Avocado trees like to bask in the sun and need to be placed in a sunny place to absorb enough sunlight. When it grows to about 30 centimeters, the top branches and leaves must be trimmed off to make the saplings grow more luxuriantly.
Note: avocado trees are fragile, easy to cause diseases and insect pests, pay attention to prevention and timely pest control; winter temperature drop is a nightmare of tree seedlings, we must pay attention to heat preservation measures; generally 3-4 years will bear fruit.
Avocado is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, which can improve the elasticity of chest tissue, as well as vitamins A, C and E, which promote female hormone secretion, prevent chest deformation and help chest development, respectively.
This is the end of the avocado planting method. In the future, you no longer have to worry about the size of your chest and don't look good in anything.
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