Requirements of environmental conditions for the growth of pistachio

Pistachio is a new type of fruit, which has a certain planting area in our country. The edible value of pistachio is very high and has a high profit margin. However, the cultivation of pistachios is not so simple, because pistachios have certain requirements on the planting environment. Its growth conditions also limit the inability to grow in some areas. So the editor today brings you the requirements of the environmental conditions for the growth of pistachio. Let's take a look at it.

1. Soil

The requirements of pistachio on soil are not very strict, and its adaptability is relatively strong. Wild pistachio can grow normally in most of the soil. However, if planted artificially, there are certain requirements for its yield and fruit quality. Therefore, in order to improve the yield and quality of pistachio, it is best to choose soil with sufficient fertility, strong permeability and normal drainage and irrigation. This can effectively improve the growth ability of pistachio, promote the flowering and fruiting of human fruit, and increase the economic benefits of planting.

2. Moisture

The pistachio belongs to the evergreen tree species, which has more times of shoot every year, and has more than two flowering and fruit periods, which has large growth and high yield. Therefore, the demand for water is also very large, to meet the conditions of water demand for pistachios, the growth of pistachio trees is strong, and the flower and fruit rate is high. If there is not enough water, water should be watered in time to do a good job of drought prevention and moisturizing. Lack of water will lead to the phenomenon of flower and fruit drop of pistachio, which seriously affects the yield. However, water should not be too much, and long-term overcast and rainy weather will also reduce the yield of pistachios. So we also need to do a good job of drainage.

3. Temperature

Pistachio is a kind of tropical fruit, so it is suitable to grow in high temperature environment, so it also limits the cultivation in most parts of our country. Young trees of human pistachio are very sensitive to temperature changes. If they reach about 5 degrees, they will suffer, and if they are below zero, they will die. With the cold resistance of adult trees enhanced, but the temperature at minus 5 degrees, there will be twigs dry, fruit drop and other bad phenomena. Temperature is very important for the growth of pistachios. In tropical areas, pistachios have high sugar content, good taste, and economic benefits will be improved.

4. Lighting

Although the pistachio is a tropical fruit, it has strong shade tolerance, can be mixed with other fruit trees, and can blossom and bear fruit very well. Although the internal chamber branch will be dry, but it will not be too serious. However, in order to improve the photosynthesis of fruit trees, we increase the accumulation of nutrients in fruit trees. It is still necessary to do a good job in pruning, cut off useless branches, and control the growth direction of pistachios. Ensure sufficient light, and pay attention to the planting density when planting, and do a good job of shaping and pruning in the planting process.

The above is a brief introduction of the requirements of human pistachio on the growth environment. At present, the planting area of pistachio in China is not large, mainly because the temperature leads to many places can not be planted. Although the benefit is good, there are certain planting risks, so we must consider it carefully. This is the end of today's introduction, this article is for reference only, I hope it can be helpful to everyone!