Picture of iron tree, how to raise iron tree? The culture method of iron tree

The iron tree, whose real name is Cycas, also known as Pinus elliottii and Phoenix pine, is a precious ancient relict plant. Iron tree has a purifying effect on the air of life, and it has been planted in many families, so how to raise it? What is the breeding method of iron tree? These are all issues of concern to everyone. The following is the iron tree culture method collected by Merlot Decoration Network for everyone.

The culture method of iron tree:

Growth characteristics of Iron Tree

Iron trees like sunshine and are most suitable for growing in a warm, moist air with clear air. It is not resistant to severe cold, so it mainly grows in the north of the Yangtze River basin. If you plant iron trees in the north, you should avoid the fierce wind and sun in the spring and autumn season. Avoid stagnant water in the soil in extreme heat. Alkaline soil is easy to yellowing leaves, while acidic soil is the best time to grow. Strong fertilizer tolerance, poor soil is not conducive to growth, will not sprout. The iron tree has a long life but slow growth, with an increase of up to 2 centimeters a year.

The morphological characteristics of the iron tree

The maximum height of cycad-iron tree can grow to 8 meters high, which is equivalent to more than 2 stories. The potted stem system is less developed, with a height of 2-3 meters at most. The stem of the iron tree is stout and cylindrical. Its surface is closely distributed with dark brown dried leaf bases and leaf scars. The stem of perennial plants often germinates from adventitious buds to small stems, which is called sucking buds. The roots are fleshy. The iron tree will blossom, probably in July and August. It is dioecious, the male flowers are yellow and the inflorescences are pine-shaped. Its female inflorescence is oblate, palmately shaped. After flowering can produce oval, slightly flat, scarlet full of luster.

Iron trees sprout and suck buds when they are about 1 meter high. Reproduction also depends mostly on planting these sucking buds. Grow into 1 or 2 small stems, which can be cut off from the mother, planted in the matrix of vermiculite and humus, keep 40% water content, maintain in a high temperature and thin shade environment, and sprout fibrous roots and buds in the next spring. If the leaf is not extended for a long time, it can be covered with a thin film to promote growth. If the sucking buds are cut off from the mother prematurely, the initial growth is very slow, and it is best to let the sucking buds grow on the matrix for 2 to 3 years and then split up for cultivation, then it is easy to root and sprout.

Many times the iron tree is planted indoors, so potted plants are the most beautiful and best choice. However, different types of pots should be selected according to the size of plants, and loose, fertile, breathable, slightly acidic sandy soil rich in humus should be used in pots. A layer of broken stone tiles is laid at the bottom of the basin for drainage, and the lower hole should be enlarged. In this way, root rot can be avoided, and organic liquid fertilizer should be applied after the partition time, which will be different to the environment in different areas. Alkaline soil should be treated with acidic solution. Keep the basin soil moist in summer and grow in a greenhouse in winter.

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