Smooth sailing, how to raise flowers, how to cultivate smooth sailing.

Plain sailing, also known as white palm, white crane taro, bract taro, peace taro, folk because of its auspicious meaning and known as "plain sailing", often used for indoor greening and beautification decoration, then plain sailing flowers how to raise?

White palm is a perennial evergreen herb foliage plant. The plant height is generally 40-60 cm, with short rhizomes, mostly tufted. Leaves oblong or sublanceolate, both ends acuminate, base cuneate. The flower is a Buddha bud, slightly fragrant and leafy, that is, its flower does not have petals, but is composed of a white bract and a yellow-white spike, similar to the palm of the hand, hence the name white palm; its flower is large and conspicuous, the pedicel is longer and higher than the leaf, white or green. The florescence is from May to August.

[plain sailing how to raise flowers: substrate selection]

White palm needs basin soil that is loose, drained and breathable. The culture medium should be prepared before getting high-quality seedlings. The matrix can choose ordinary northeast peat or imported German peat, but both should add 15% to 20% perlite and stir evenly, choose perlite with large particles, and be careful not to crush perlite as far as possible. The EC value of the prepared matrix is about 0.7mS/cm and the pH value is about 5.5.

[plain sailing how to raise flowers: temperature control]

Plain sailing is a high-temperature species, which should be cultivated in high-temperature greenhouse. The most suitable daytime and night temperature for smooth sailing is 20 ℃ ~ 21 ℃, and the highest temperature should not exceed 24 ℃. If the daytime temperature is high, as compensation, the night temperature can be reduced appropriately. For example, if the temperature is 27 ℃ for 6 hours during the day, the temperature should be kept at 9 ℃ for 6 hours at night. Other cases in turn and so on. In particular, it should be noted that if plain sailing is in a state of low temperature for a long time, it is easy to cause the leaves to fall off or be scorched yellow.

[plain sailing how to raise flowers: water management]

Plain sailing. I like the moist environment. The matrix should always be kept moist and cannot wait until the matrix is completely dry before watering. The water management of "dry and wet" is not suitable for smooth sailing, and it also increases the chance of root infection, which is not conducive to growth. The best way of watering is spraying at the top, but the drainage of the seedbed is better. The maximum EC value of spray water should not exceed 0.8mS/cm, otherwise it is disadvantageous to the growth of crops.

[plain sailing how to raise flowers: moisture]

The most suitable relative humidity for smooth sailing growth is 75%-85%. You should often use a fine-eye sprayer to spray water on the leaves and sprinkle water on the ground around the plant to keep the air moist, which is very beneficial to its growth and development. If the climate is dry and the air humidity is low, the new leaves will become small and yellow, and when they are serious, they will wither and yellow and fall off. If the humidity at night is more than 80%, be sure to increase the greenhouse temperature by 1 ℃ ~ 2 ℃ 1 hour before sunrise in the morning to 2 hours after sunrise to avoid infection.

[plain sailing how to raise flowers: light control]

Smooth sailing is more shady, when the light intensity exceeds 250w/m2, it is necessary to shade smooth sailing. In the northern region, 65% of the sun can be covered in summer, avoid bright light, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow and sunburn will occur in serious cases.

[plain sailing how to raise flowers: fertilization management]

As there are relatively many smooth sailing tillers, fertilization can be more. In the vegetative growth stage, the N ∶ K ratio of the nutrient solution sprayed was 2 ∶ 1, and in the reproductive growth stage, the N ∶ K ratio of the nutrient solution sprayed was 1.5 ∶ 1, which could make the reproductive growth of white palm dominant and promote flowering.

After reading the introduction of the editor, you should know how to raise and decorate the net.