Cultivation Techniques of Phyllostachys pubescens

Phyllostachys pubescens is a kind of bamboo of Gramineae, and it is also the most common kind of bamboo in China. Phyllostachys pubescens is also the most widely used bamboo species of all bamboos, which can not only be used to make furniture, paper, as feed and so on. It also has edible, medicinal and other uses, and is a kind of bamboo with high economic value. So how to plant Phyllostachys pubescens The following editor brings you the planting technology of Phyllostachys pubescens. Let's have a look!

1. Land preparation and afforestation

Phyllostachys pubescens has strong adaptability, so we only need to choose the soil with sufficient fertility and strong permeability. Before soil preparation, remove all weeds and other plants from the woodland, then turn the ground to a depth of about 28 centimeters, and turn the soil topsoil into the depth of the soil layer. And pick out the big rocks and roots in the soil. It should be noted that we should reasonably choose the method of land preparation according to the slope of the woodland, and then control the planting density and dig the planting hole. In addition, the fertilization ditch was dug between the rows of the planting point, and each ditch was applied with organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer, and then sealed with soil.

2. Accelerating germination and sowing

The seed bark of Phyllostachys pubescens is relatively hard, so we still need to do a good job of sprouting before sowing. First of all, wash the seeds with clean water, and then mix the seeds with sprouting powder. After seed dressing, put the seeds into wet sand to do the work of accelerating germination. In the process of accelerating germination, the seeds should be turned over once a day. When about half of the seeds are exposed to white, they can be sown. The sowing season should be autumn and spring. If the planting direction is bamboo shoots, then it should be sown in autumn. Sowing is mainly on demand, control the row spacing, put about 9 seeds in each sowing hole, and then cover the fine soil, so that the seeds can not be seen.

3. Management of young bamboo

If we want to cultivate young bamboo, then we should cover a layer of straw after sowing, and then pour enough water to do a good job in rodent and pest prevention. When bamboo shoots are unearthed, it is necessary to uncover the grass in time, do a good job of weeding and keep the soil moist. And top dressing at least once a month, mainly farm manure. Then in the cloudy day and other moderate temperature time, do a good job of inter-seedling work, and transplant the bamboo shoots that are too dense to the hole mouth of lack of seedlings. Generally, bamboo seedlings enter the tillering stage about two months after they are unearthed, and then grow to about 35 cm in about half a year. Then transplant the one-year-old bamboo seedlings into the woodland, after cultivation, the bamboo seedlings can tiller, and then repeat the work, a nursery can be formed.

4. Water and fertilizer management

When we apply fertilizer, we should pay attention to the type of fertilizer, mainly compound fertilizer, and pay attention to the amount, not too much, so as to prevent it from flourishing and reduce its permeability. And we should also pay attention to the application of farm manure, which is very important to the growth of Phyllostachys pubescens, which is generally used as base fertilizer in autumn and winter. Although Phyllostachys pubescens has strong drought tolerance, insufficient water will affect its growth to a certain extent. Therefore, we should water reasonably according to soil water content and weather. However, we should also pay attention to the dosage, not too much, such as the occurrence of stagnant water, timely drainage to prevent excessive water from causing root rot, causing diseases and insect pests, affecting the growth of Phyllostachys pubescens.

The above is a brief introduction of bamboo planting technology. When we plant Phyllostachys pubescens, we should adjust our planting methods according to the planting direction, such as bamboo shoots, nurseries and afforestation, so as to ensure our own planting efficiency. This is the end of today's introduction, this article is for reference only, I hope it can be helpful to everyone!