Culture method of White Palm

White palm is one yuan of our indoor bonsai, beautiful flowers, green branches and leaves, has always been widely loved by the public, but some people do not know much about the breeding method with white palm, let's take a look at the breeding method of white palm.

The culture method of white palm.

1. Light conditions: neutral plants, suitable for planting in semi-shade. Required maintenance: keep the basin soil moist and fertilize regularly the leaves need to be sprayed frequently.

two。 The suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃ 28 min, and the overwintering temperature is 10 C. Can be removed: ammonia, acetone, benzene, trichloroethylene, formaldehyde. White palm is more shade-resistant, as long as it has about 60% scattered light to meet its growth needs, so it can be cultivated in indoor places with bright scattered light all the year round. Summer can cover 60% to 70% of the sun, avoid bright light, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow, and sunburn will occur in serious cases. Greenhouse cultivation in northern winter can not shade or less shade. If the light is too dark for a long time, it is not easy to blossom. White palm is a kind of species that likes high temperature and should be cultivated in high temperature greenhouse. The lowest temperature in winter should be 14-16 ℃ at night and about 25 ℃ in daytime. Long-term low temperature is easy to cause leaf shedding or scorched yellow.

3. During the growth period, we should often keep the basin soil moist, but to avoid watering too much, the basin soil is moist for a long time, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten roots and plants withered and yellow. In summer and dry season, we should often use a fine-eye sprayer to spray water on the leaf surface, and sprinkle water on the ground around the plant to keep the air moist, which is very beneficial to its growth and development. If the climate is dry and the air humidity is low, the new leaves will become small and yellow, and when they are serious, they will wither and yellow and fall off. Watering should be controlled in winter, and the basin soil should be slightly wet. White palm pot requires loose soil, drainage and good ventilation, can not use heavy soil, generally can be made of rotten leaf soil, peat soil mixed with a small amount of perlite as a substrate; planting with a small amount of organic fertilizer as base fertilizer. Because of its fast growth rate and large amount of fertilizer, liquid fertilizer should be applied every 1-2 weeks in the growing season; at the same time, sufficient water should be supplied to keep the basin soil moist, and water should be sprayed to the leaf surface and ground in the period of high temperature to improve air humidity. If the surrounding environment is too dry, the new leaves become small and yellow, and when they are serious, they wither and fall off. The amount of water should be reduced at the end of autumn and winter to keep the basin soil slightly moist. It requires semi-overcast or scattered light conditions, with 60%-70% shade in the growing season. If the light is too strong, the leaves are easy to burn and scorch, the leaves are dim and lose luster; the long-term light is too dark, the plant growth is not strong, and it is not easy to blossom. White palm is a kind of high temperature type, long-term low temperature and humidity are easy to cause root rot, aboveground parts withered and yellow, so we should pay attention to cold protection and heat preservation in winter, while keeping the basin soil moist.

Key points of white palm culture.

The selection of white palm matrix requires basin soil with loose, drainage and good air permeability. The culture medium should be prepared before getting high-quality seedlings. The matrix can choose ordinary northeast peat or imported German peat, but both should add 15% to 20% perlite and stir evenly, choose perlite with large particles, and be careful not to crush perlite as far as possible. The EC value of the prepared matrix is about 0.7mS/cm, and the pH value is about 5.5. White palm under temperature control is a species that likes high temperature and should be cultivated in high temperature greenhouse. The most suitable daytime and night temperature for white palm is 20 ℃ ~ 21 ℃, and the highest temperature is not more than 24 ℃. If the daytime temperature is high, as compensation, the night temperature can be reduced appropriately. For example, if the temperature is 27 ℃ for 6 hours during the day, the temperature should be kept at 9 ℃ for 6 hours at night. Other cases in turn and so on. In particular, it should be noted that if the white palm is in a state of low temperature for a long time, it is easy to cause the leaves to fall off or be scorched yellow.

Water management white palm likes a humid environment. The matrix should always be kept moist and cannot wait until the matrix is completely dry before watering. The water management of "dry and wet" is not suitable for white palm, and it also increases the chance of root infection, which is not conducive to growth. The best way of watering is spraying at the top, but the drainage of the seedbed is better. The maximum EC value of spray water should not exceed 0.8mS/cm, otherwise it is disadvantageous to the growth of crops. The most suitable relative humidity for white palm growth is 75%-85%. You should often use a fine-eye sprayer to spray water on the leaves and sprinkle water on the ground around the plant to keep the air moist, which is very beneficial to its growth and development. If the climate is dry and the air humidity is low, the new leaves will become small and yellow, and when they are serious, they will wither and yellow and fall off. If the humidity at night is more than 80%, be sure to increase the greenhouse temperature by 1 ℃ ~ 2 ℃ 1 hour before sunrise in the morning to 2 hours after sunrise to avoid infection.

Light control white palm is more shade-tolerant, when the light intensity exceeds 250w/m2, it is necessary to shade the white palm. In the northern region, 65% of the sun can be covered in summer, avoid bright light, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow and sunburn will occur in serious cases. Fertilization management because white palm has relatively more tillers, fertilization can be more. In the vegetative growth stage, the N ∶ K ratio of the nutrient solution sprayed was 2 ∶ 1, and in the reproductive growth stage, the N ∶ K ratio of the nutrient solution sprayed was 1.5 ∶ 1, which could make the reproductive growth of white palm dominant and promote flowering.

How to cultivate white palm by hydroponic culture.

Nowadays, many plants are cultivated in water, because hydroponics can save a lot of work and is convenient to raise. Therefore, white palm can also use water culture method, but in water culture, we should pay attention to the following points:

1. Illumination: the light of hydroponic plants is mainly scattered light, not necessarily exposed to the sun, and direct sunlight should be avoided as far as possible in summer. 2. Temperature: the growth temperature of hydroponic plants is 5 ℃-30 ℃. All hydroponic plants in this range can grow normally, so so is white palm.

3. Change water: when hydroponic plants are cultivated in summer, the water should be changed every 7 days or so, and in winter, it should be changed every 15 days.

4. Hydroponic plants will also have the phenomenon of leaf dryness, so in daily nursing, spraying foliar moisturizing with clear water, it is best to spray foliar fertilizer once a week to ensure the good growth of white palm.

The experience of raising white palm.

1. Because the white palm grows fast and needs a large amount of fertilizer, liquid fertilizer must be applied every 1-2 weeks in the growing season.

2, often keep the basin soil moist, high temperature period should also spray water to the leaf surface and the ground, in order to improve air humidity. If the surrounding environment is too dry, the new leaves become small and yellow, and when they are serious, they wither and fall off. The amount of water should be reduced at the end of autumn and winter to keep the basin soil slightly moist.

3. White palm requires semi-overcast or scattered light conditions, and 60% to 70% shade in the growing season. If the light is too strong, the leaves are easy to burn and scorch, the leaves are dim and lose luster; the long-term light is too dark, the plant growth is not strong, and it is not easy to blossom.

4. White palm is a kind of high temperature type, long-term low temperature and humidity are easy to cause root rot and aboveground parts withered and yellow, so we should pay attention to cold and heat preservation in winter and keep the basin soil moist at the same time.

White palm fengshui effect.

White palm has always been regarded as the purest flower, which has the effect of meditation and peace in fengshui, and is a sign of peace in the eyes of the elderly. In the folk also means plain sailing, put in the home has a very good fengshui effect white palm environment. White palm as an ornamental flower, in fact, it is not only a feature of watching, but also an expert in ammonia absorption, and can absorb formaldehyde and trichloroethylene in the new home, absorb harmful substances in all directions, and its transpiration is very fast indoors. If you put a pot on the desk, it can reduce the dryness of the nasal mucosa.

What to do if the leaves of white palm turn yellow.

The yellowing of white palms is usually caused by the environment, especially at the beginning of planting. Therefore, it is suggested that the white palm, which has just arrived, should first adapt to the environment and do not rush to change the basin to water and so on. First gradually change, first raise normal, and then change another is caused by improper maintenance, if too much watering may form stagnant water, such flowers cause leaves rotten roots, etc., it is easy to cause its leaves yellowing. There is the normal growth of white palm to add too much fertilizer, resulting in overnutrition.

How to cultivate white palm by hydroponic culture.

Nowadays, many plants are cultivated in water, because hydroponics can save a lot of work and is convenient to raise. Therefore, white palm can also use water culture method, but in water culture, we should pay attention to the following points:

1. Illumination: the light of hydroponic plants is mainly scattered light, not necessarily exposed to the sun, and direct sunlight should be avoided as far as possible in summer. 2. Temperature: the growth temperature of hydroponic plants is 5 ℃-30 ℃. All hydroponic plants in this range can grow normally, so so is white palm.

3. Change water: when hydroponic plants are cultivated in summer, the water should be changed every 7 days or so, and in winter, it should be changed every 15 days.

4. Hydroponic plants will also have the phenomenon of leaf dryness, so in daily nursing, spraying foliar moisturizing with clear water, it is best to spray foliar fertilizer once a week to ensure the good growth of white palm.

The experience of raising white palm.

1. Because the white palm grows fast and needs a large amount of fertilizer, liquid fertilizer must be applied every 1-2 weeks in the growing season.

2, often keep the basin soil moist, high temperature period should also spray water to the leaf surface and the ground, in order to improve air humidity. If the surrounding environment is too dry, the new leaves become small and yellow, and when they are serious, they wither and fall off. The amount of water should be reduced at the end of autumn and winter to keep the basin soil slightly moist.

3. White palm requires semi-overcast or scattered light conditions, and 60% to 70% shade in the growing season. If the light is too strong, the leaves are easy to burn and scorch, the leaves are dim and lose luster; the long-term light is too dark, the plant growth is not strong, and it is not easy to blossom.

4. White palm is a kind of high temperature type, long-term low temperature and humidity are easy to cause root rot and aboveground parts withered and yellow, so we should pay attention to cold and heat preservation in winter and keep the basin soil moist at the same time.

White palm fengshui effect.

White palm has always been regarded as the purest flower, which has the effect of meditation and peace in fengshui, and is a sign of peace in the eyes of the elderly. In the folk also means plain sailing, put in the home has a very good fengshui effect white palm environment. White palm as an ornamental flower, in fact, it is not only a feature of watching, but also an expert in ammonia absorption, and can absorb formaldehyde and trichloroethylene in the new home, absorb harmful substances in all directions, and its transpiration is very fast indoors. If you put a pot on the desk, it can reduce the dryness of the nasal mucosa.

What to do if the leaves of white palm turn yellow.

The yellowing of white palms is usually caused by the environment, especially at the beginning of planting. Therefore, it is suggested that the white palm, which has just arrived, should first adapt to the environment and do not rush to change the basin to water and so on. First gradually change, first raise normal, and then change another is caused by improper maintenance, if too much watering may form stagnant water, such flowers cause leaves rotten roots, etc., it is easy to cause its leaves yellowing. There is the normal growth of white palm to add too much fertilizer, resulting in overnutrition.