How to grow flowers

In today's families, raising flowers and plants is becoming more and more common, which can not only decorate the room but also refresh the air, but how to raise flowers and plants? Next, let's introduce to you the top ten tips.

How to raise flowers and plants

First, water the flowers

1. Residual tea is used to water flowers, which can not only maintain soil moisture, but also add nitrogen and other nutrients to plants. However, it should be irrigated regularly according to the humidity of the flowerpot, not along with the pouring of residual tea.

two。 Spoiled milk watering flowers, milk spoiled, add water to water flowers, conducive to the growth of flowers. But with more water, it is better to dilute it. Unfermented milk is not suitable for watering flowers because it produces a lot of heat during fermentation and will "burn" roots (rotten roots).

3. Watering flowers with cold boiled water can make flowers and trees grow luxuriantly and blossom early. If it is used to water asparagus, it can make its branches and leaves develop horizontally, dwarf and dense.

4. Warm water watering flowers in winter, seasonal cold water is cool, it is appropriate to use warm water to water flowers. It is best to put the water indoors and water it when it is close to room temperature. It would be better to water it when the water temperature reaches 35 ℃.

5. Amoy rice watering flowers, often use Amoy rice water to water Milan and other flowers, can make its branches and leaves luxuriant, flowers and colors bright.

II. Fertilization

1. Spread a layer of Maifan stone particles in the flowerpot to promote the growth of flowers and prolong the flowering period.

two。 Broken egg shell fertilizer will crush the eggshell into the flowerpot, is a very good fertilizer, can make potted flowers grow luxuriantly, leaves blossom.

3. Boil a small amount of soybeans and set aside. Each pot of flowers wear three holes, put in 5 cooked soybeans, up to 2m deep, do not hurt the roots of the flowers, and cover the soil as usual.

4. Crush the pig bones and fish bones that are usually ready to be discarded and put them on the bottom of the basin or noodles.

III. Organic fertilizer

Chemical fertilizer should not be used to grow flowers in the family. Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other main fertilizers needed for the cultivation of flowers can be collected in daily life. For example, moldy and inedible waste peanuts, beans, melon seeds and miscellaneous grains are nitrogen-containing fertilizers, which can promote the growth of flowers and trees after fermentation as base fertilizer or solution as topdressing; fish bones, broken bones, chicken feathers, eggshells and people's cut nails and hair are all rich in phosphorus. Mix this waste into the old culture soil, add some water and put it in a plastic bag in the corner. After a period of ripening, it can become an excellent organic fertilizer. If these wastes are soaked into a solution and then fertilized, the flowers in the domestic pot can be brightly colored and the fruits will be numerous. In addition, fermented Amoy rice water, raw bean sprout water, plant ash water, as well as Rain Water and fish tank waste water, all contain a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, as long as appropriate use will play a role in promoting the growth and development of flowers and trees.

IV. Disease prevention

In early spring, all kinds of flowers will enter the exuberant growing season, at this time, 1% Bordeaux liquid can be sprayed on the leaf surface and back for 3 times to prevent diseases. The preparation method of 1% Bordeaux solution is as follows: 1 gram of copper sulfate, crushed and dissolved with hot water 50 ml; then 1 gram of quicklime, pulverized with a few drops of water, then added 50 ml of water to filter the residue; pour the two solutions into the same container at the same time and stir well, and finally form a sky-blue transparent Bordeaux solution.

5. Disinfestation

1. Detergent: dissolve a tablespoon of detergent in 4 liters of water and spray flowers and leaves every two weeks to completely eliminate white flies and bacteria.

two。 Milk: mix 4 cups of flour and half a cup of milk in 20 liters of water, filter with gauze and spray on flowers and leaves to kill ticks and their eggs.

3. Beer: pour the beer into a shallow pot under the soil of the flowerpot, and the snail will drown when it climbs in.

4. When ants appear in the flowerpot, cigarette butts and cut tobacco can be soaked in hot water for a day or two. When the water turns dark brown, part of the water will be sprinkled on the flower stems and leaves, and the rest will be diluted and poured into the flowerpot, and the ants can be eliminated.

VI. Keeping fresh

The rose, moxibustion with fire at its cut, and then insert it into the bottle.

Autumn chrysanthemum, apply a little peppermint crystal to its cut.

White orchids, wrapped in wet cloth at night and opened during the day, can delay the withering time of the flowers by 2 Mel for 3 days.

Peony flowers, first soak the incision with hot water, and then insert it into cold water.

Camellia, insert into light salt water.

Lilies, insert into sugar water.

Gardenia, add 1 mi 2 drops of fresh gravy to the water.

Daffodils, planted in 1/1000 of light salt water.

When you go out, take out the vase flowers and put them in the refrigerator fruit and vegetable box to keep them from withering for a long time. When you come back, you can take them out and insert them in a vase, which can be lifelike.

Dissolving aspirin in water can prolong the flowering time of fresh flowers in bottles.

7. Flowering

Put the flower seeds, plant bulbs or inserted branches into a plastic bag, then put them into the freezer, take them out and plant them when appropriate, and the flowering time can be adjusted at will.

VIII. Recovery

After the beginning of winter, potted flowers will freeze outside. In this case, the pot flower can be quickly wrapped with a strong water-absorbing waste newspaper with three layers in the basin, pay attention to do not damage the branches and leaves of the pot flower, and avoid direct sunlight. So rest for one day, so that the temperature of the potted flowers will gradually rise. After this treatment, frozen potted flowers can be revived.

9. Deodorization

Indoor flowers will give off an unpleasant smell if they use a fermented solution as fertilizer. If the orange peel is put into the fertilizer solution, the smell will be eliminated. At the same time, orange peel itself is also a good fertilizer.

10. Killing insects

1. Take 200 grams of green onions and soak them in 10 liters of water for one day and night. Filtrate them out and spray the damaged plants several times a day for 5 consecutive days.

two。 200ml 300g garlic, mashed to extract juice, diluted with 10 liters of water, immediately used to spray the plant.

3. 400 grams of tobacco, soak in 10 liters of water for two days and nights, filter out the tobacco powder, add 10 liters of water, add soap powder 20ml 30g, stir well and spray damaged flowers and trees.

4. 10 liters of water, 3 kilograms of plant ash, soak for 3 days and nights, then spray the plant.

VIII. Recovery

After the beginning of winter, potted flowers will freeze outside. In this case, the pot flower can be quickly wrapped with a strong water-absorbing waste newspaper with three layers in the basin, pay attention to do not damage the branches and leaves of the pot flower, and avoid direct sunlight. So rest for one day, so that the temperature of the potted flowers will gradually rise. After this treatment, frozen potted flowers can be revived.

9. Deodorization

Indoor flowers will give off an unpleasant smell if they use a fermented solution as fertilizer. If the orange peel is put into the fertilizer solution, the smell will be eliminated. At the same time, orange peel itself is also a good fertilizer.

10. Killing insects

1. Take 200 grams of green onions and soak them in 10 liters of water for one day and night. Filtrate them out and spray the damaged plants several times a day for 5 consecutive days.

two。 200ml 300g garlic, mashed to extract juice, diluted with 10 liters of water, immediately used to spray the plant.

3. 400 grams of tobacco, soak in 10 liters of water for two days and nights, filter out the tobacco powder, add 10 liters of water, add soap powder 20ml 30g, stir well and spray damaged flowers and trees.

4. 10 liters of water, 3 kilograms of plant ash, soak for 3 days and nights, then spray the plant.