How to cultivate hyacinth by soil cultivation

Do you know how to raise hyacinths? Friends who want to know might as well take a look at the following introduction!

How to cultivate hyacinth by soil cultivation

If the ball you buy has already grown roots and leaves, and you like soil-grown potted plants, you can still choose potted plants.

1. Select strong bulbs and plant them on loose soil.

2. The mixed matrix of peat and perlite can be selected in the culture soil.

3. The third part of the top of the ball should be exposed to the basin soil, which is more beneficial to the growth of bulbs.

4. Put it in a sunny place after planting, and keep the pot soil moist. The temperature for promoting flowers should be 5 ℃-10 ℃. It should also be noted that hyacinth is in great need of light and water, if the light is not enough, or if it is dry for a long time in winter, it will lead to poor flowering; if you see that the flowering stem is too short to elongate, potted flower 1 can be placed in the shade for several days to promote the stem and leaf to grow, and then turn to normal maintenance after the flower stem protrudes. Hyacinth has pink, purplish red, snow blue, white, yellow, pink and other colors, the breeding method is the same.

Key points of cultivation and management of hyacinth

Habits: like the sun, more hardy, suitable to grow in a cool and humid environment and loose and fertile sandy soil, avoid stagnant water.

1. Seed ball selection

The nutrients needed for hyacinth flowering are mainly supplied by the nutrients stored in the bulbs and leaves, as long as the bulbs with no damage to the epidermis, fleshy scales, hard, heavy and full bulbs are selected to produce rich and beautiful flowers.

2. Soil requirements

It is required that the soil is fertile, the content of organic matter is high, the aggregate structure is good, and the PH value is 6: 7. The culture soil can be prepared according to the ratio of rotten leaf soil 5 ∶ garden soil 3 ∶ coarse sand 1.5 ∶ bone powder 0.5. Before planting, chemical agents such as formalin can be used to cover the soil surface immediately after applying formalin at a soil temperature of 10-15 ℃. After 3 days of warm weather, remove the film and plant it after 1 day to keep the soil moist.

3. Water

During the growing period, the flowering period should be kept moist

4. Fat

There is no need to apply fertilizer during flowering, one topdressing before and after flowering, and sufficient base fertilizer before planting in pot soil.

5. Lighting

Hyacinth only needs more than 5000Lx to maintain normal physiological activity. If the light is too weak, the plant will be thin, the stem is too long, the bud is small, the flowers are early, and the leaves are yellow. incandescent lamp can be used to fill the light at about 1 meter, but too strong light can also cause leaves and petals to burn or shorten the flowering period.

The flowering period can be moved indoors to avoid strong light to make the flowering lasting. If you want to keep a good hyacinth, it is best to have 3-4 hours a day in front of the brightly lit east, south and west windows.

6. Temperature and humidity regulation

More resistant to cold, avoid dryness and heat. When the temperature is too high, even higher than 35 ℃, the flower bud differentiation will be inhibited, the abnormal growth will occur, and the blind flower rate will increase; if the temperature is too low, the flower bud will be frozen.

Soil moisture should be kept between 60% and 70%, which is too high, root respiration is inhibited and perishable, and if it is too low, the aboveground part wilts or even dies; the air humidity should be kept at about 80%, and the humidity can be increased by spraying and spraying water on the ground. Ventilation and other methods can also be used to reduce humidity.

That's all for today's introduction on how to raise hyacinths. I hope the above content can be explained to everyone!