Culture methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium the function of Chrysanthemum morifolium
In daily life, we always say that planting some plants indoors is beneficial to purify and decorate our living space. Melon is a common potted plant and ornamental plant for decorating courtyard rooms. It is beautiful and colorful, and is loved by people. The following small series will introduce you to the breeding method of melon.
Basic information about melons:
Melon (Latin name: Pericalis hybrida B.) Nord), perennial herb, often cultivated 1-2 years. It is divided into tall and short species, ranging from 20 to 90 cm. The whole plant is microhairy, the leaves are large like melon leaves, green and bright. Flowers terminal, most of the capitulum aggregation into corymbs, inflorescences densely covered in the top of the branch, often a pot-bottom shape, rich in color, in addition to yellow other colors, there are red and white alternate color, flowering 1-4 months.
Culture method of melon
The propagation of melon is mainly based on sowing, generally in late July, to the Spring Festival can bloom, if in New Year's Day flowers can be sown in late June. Mix the seeds and a small amount of fine sand evenly and sprinkle them evenly in a shallow basin containing humus soil, and then sprinkle a layer of fine soil, with no seeds as the degree. Then move the pot to a cool place, keep it ventilated and at a lower temperature. After about 1 week of germination, remove it to receive sunlight. It must be shaded at noon. After two weeks, it can be fully illuminated. To prolong the flowering period, it can be potted once every 10 days or so.
Soil requirements: melons like humus and sandy soil with good drainage properties, so it is best to choose this soil when selecting soil, which can be conducive to the growth of melons. You can also prepare your own nutrient soil. From July to August, turn peat or rotten leaf soil over and crush it, add 950 grams of urea, 1.15 kilograms of potassium bicarbonate, 3.7 kilograms of tasteless chicken manure and 1 kilogram of calcium superphosphate, and determine its PH value between 6 and 7.
Growth temperature: The most suitable growth temperature for melon is between 10 and 20 degrees. During the growth process, temperature control is also very important. In summer, we should pay attention to the indoor temperature can not be too high, too high temperature will affect the growth needs of melon, affecting the opening of flowers. Winter should pay attention to antifreeze, generally night room temperature is not lower than 8 degrees.
Adequate water: melon seeds should pay attention to maintaining sufficient water during their growth, especially during the growth period, but also pay attention to increasing the amount of watering, generally watering once every three days. At the same time, pay attention to maintaining the humidity of the soil and the humidity of the air, spray water once a day to the page, maintain the humidity of the soil and the air can be conducive to the growth of melons more robust, more colorful.
Suitable light intensity: melon likes warm environment, suitable for growth in warm and cool season, so January to April is the peak season for melon growth. In general, the temperature in winter is too low, so it is necessary to place the melon on the balcony to increase its light intensity, which can be more conducive to the growth of the melon; the season should also pay attention to sun protection, because too much light intensity will affect the growth of the melon.
Disease and pest control: the main diseases and pests of melon are leaf miners. Generally speaking, the diseases and insect pests of melon are caused by factors such as environment and improper breeding, so during the period of diseases and insect pests, we should learn to carry out reasonable prevention and control, spray drugs in time, and achieve the effect of eliminating and preventing diseases and insect pests.
Environmental impact of melon seeds
1. Melon makes the home full of nature atmosphere. Melon, also known as rabbit ear flower, thousand day lotus, radish begonia, etc., is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant with colorful colors; the main varieties are European "red flowers", African "pink flowers", Mediterranean "red inlaid spots" and so on. The flowering period is from December to April of the following year, and the full flowering period is from February to March. It is one of the main ornamental pot flowers during New Year's Day and Spring Festival. In Jingchun flowers and trees garden also appeared a new variety of multicolored flowers. Melon cross-pollination, so horticultural varieties more.
2. Melon brings good mood to family. Melon flower language is: joy, joy, happiness, family joy, prosperity. It is suitable for giving to relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. This flower is colorful and reflects a good intention.
3. The melons make us stronger. Royal blue, is one of the colors of melon, but also the most special color, 13 pieces of royal blue gorgeous petals clustered around the center, the center supports 13 pieces of royal blue petals. It means ELF. Melon leaves layer upon layer, they are trying to stretch their bodies, so that they stand comfortably. Yushu green as before, no concept of the four seasons, just stick to self, in the bleak autumn, still maintain their verdant true colors. These weak lives, in the cold autumn day, in the autumn wind, all show vitality. Their existence seems to tell us that no matter how cold the wind outside, how much rain, as long as the faith is firm, life will always be green.
Melon leaf chrysanthemum language:
The flower language of melon is: joy, happiness, happiness, family joy, prosperity, etc., suitable for giving relatives and friends during the Spring Festival, this flower is colorful, reflecting good intentions.
The above content is a small series of introduction to the role of melon seeds in the breeding method of melon seeds. After reading it, do you have a simple understanding of melon seeds? Melon is one of people's favorite ornamental flowers, but also very suitable for decorating and beautifying the home, melon color, flowering long, but in the process of breeding should pay attention to temperature control, otherwise it will affect the flowering length of melon.
Royal blue, is one of the colors of melon, but also the most special color, 13 pieces of royal blue gorgeous petals clustered around the center, the center supports 13 pieces of royal blue petals. It means ELF. Melon leaves layer upon layer, they are trying to stretch their bodies, so that they stand comfortably. Yushu green as before, no concept of the four seasons, just stick to self, in the bleak autumn, still maintain their verdant true colors. These weak lives, in the cold autumn day, in the autumn wind, all show vitality. Their existence seems to tell us that no matter how cold the wind outside, how much rain, as long as the faith is firm, life will always be green.
Melon leaf chrysanthemum language:
The flower language of melon is: joy, happiness, happiness, family joy, prosperity, etc., suitable for giving relatives and friends during the Spring Festival, this flower is colorful, reflecting good intentions.
The above content is a small series of introduction to the role of melon seeds in the breeding method of melon seeds. After reading it, do you have a simple understanding of melon seeds? Melon is one of people's favorite ornamental flowers, but also very suitable for decorating and beautifying the home, melon color, flowering long, but in the process of breeding should pay attention to temperature control, otherwise it will affect the flowering length of melon.
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