The difference between Magnolia incense and peppermint

Magnolia fragrance, also known as green mint, spicy mint, fish parsley. It is an erect perennial herb of Labiatae. Next, let's take a look at the difference between Magnolia and peppermint.

Magnolia leaves ovate-oblong or oblong-lanceolate, opposite, glandular punctate abaxially, apex pointed, base broadly cuneate or rounded, irregularly sharp serrate, both surfaces glabrous or subglabrous, petiole absent or nearly absent. Purple or white flowers, verticillate, many-flowered densely apically spikelike, bracteoles linear. Lobes subequal, apex of upper lobe emarginate. Ovary pale, glabrous.

Magnolia incense, a perennial aromatic herb, is 30-130cm high. Much branched, glabrous. Leaves opposite; petiole 1-2 mm long; leaves lanceolate, lanceolate-ovate or oblong-lanceolate, 3-7cm long and 1-2cm wide, apex acute, base obtuse to cuneate, margin sparsely irregularly serrate, tooth tip protruding forward, bright green, glandular scaly on both surfaces, glabrous or slightly hairy below.

Verticillate inflorescences dense into terminal spikes, 4-10cm long, basal inflorescences sometimes sparse; filter pouch linear, 2.6-3.6mm long, longer than calyx; calyx campanulate, ca. 2mm, with costal veins 13, slightly 2-lipped, upper lip 3-toothed, long 0.6mm, middle teeth slightly shorter, lower lip short, lower lip 2-toothed, ca. 0.8mm long, margin of calyx teeth slightly ciliate.

Corolla lavender, ca. 4mm, two-lipped, upper lip broad, apex retuse, lower lip narrowly 3-lobed, upper lip slightly hairy, Corolla tube slippery inside and outside; stamens 4, subequal, 4-4.5mm long, anthers 2-loculed, purple, later brown. Nutlets ovate, long 0.7mm, wide 0.5mm, black, with fine pores. The flower is from July to September and the fruit period is from September to October.

Magnolia oil or green mint oil, the main ingredient is mushroom ketone, lemon hydrocarbon, parsley oil hydrocarbon, etc., mainly used in candy, toothpaste spices, but also for medicine. Leaves, twigs or whole herbs are also used to treat colds, fever, cough, fatigue cough, colds, headache, sore throat, nervous headache, gastrointestinal flatulence, blood stasis pain, eye pain, epistaxis, black therapy, general numbness and infantile furuncle.

The stem of Magnolia lanceolata has 1 row of epidermal cells in cross section, outer indumentum verrucous, sometimes hairy. There are obvious ridges in the four corners, there are more than ten rows of thick horn cells, and the inner edge is a series of parenchyma cells with large intercellular space. Kjeldahl's point is clearly visible. The vascular bundles are well developed at the four corners and have several small vascular bundles between the two adjacent corners. The phloem is narrow. The cambium forms a ring. Yes. The pith is composed of parenchyma cells, and there are often cavities in the medulla. Sometimes there are needle cluster or fan-shaped hesperidin crystals in the cells of various parts of the stem.

On the surface, peppermint leaves are lighter in color, lighter in veins, sharp in shape and thin in shape. On the other hand, the leaves of Magnolia incense are darker in color, more obvious in veins, round in shape and thicker in shape. From the composition, the main ingredient of peppermint is menthol, cool and pungent, while the main components of Magnolia are carvone and alkene, the aroma is clear, sweet and soft, slightly cool. It cannot be mixed in traditional Chinese medicine.

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