How to strip and reproduce flowers?
Striping propagation is to peel the flower plant as a part of the mother plant, then pile soil or press the soil on the stem, cut it from the mother after rooting, and then plant it to become an independent plant. Choose the mature and robust branches with full buds on the matrix. Its advantage is that it can preserve the excellent characteristics of the mother, but the disadvantage is that it can not reproduce in large numbers. The time of striping varies according to the type of flowers, generally deciduous trees are carried out in spring and autumn, and early spring and April is suitable. It is mainly used for flowers that are difficult to root by cuttings, such as wax plum, sweet-scented osmanthus, Milan and so on.
Single branch crimping: take the branch close to the ground as the crimping material, make the branch buried in the soil 15 cm deep, cut the part of the buried branch, or wheel peel, the top of the branch exposed to the ground, cover the soil tight. Forsythia, Luohansong, Yingchun and other commonly used breeding method.
Pile soil pressing: this method is mostly used for tufted flowers and trees, which can cut the aboveground parts short in the first year to promote the germination of lateral branches; in the second year, cut the base of each side branch to pile soil, after rooting, respectively transplant, such as Yingchun, Admiralty and so on can be propagated by this method.
Wavy striping: cut the branches in several places, treat them in the human soil, cut and transplant them after taking root, that is, they will form new plants. High-altitude striping method: select mature and sturdy branches in the same year, peel or burn them in rings, wrap them with plastic film, fill them with moss and soil with suitable humidity, cut them off after the new roots grow, remove the film, and plant them into new individuals. The pressing strip is not separated from the mother, but it depends on the nutrition of the mother, but we should pay attention to pressing the buried soil. The cut-off time varies according to the variety. Rose can be cut away in that year, and sweet-scented osmanthus flowers can be cut away from each other in the same year. When planting, bring soil as much as possible to protect the new roots and help to survive.
How to press the strip? Which flowers are suitable for striping propagation?
Flower bonsai network flower cultivation basic column: how to press strips? Which flowers are suitable for striping propagation?
Striping propagation is to make use of the habit of branches to take root in contact with the soil, to bury a part of the branch or its stem in the soil to let it take root, and then divide it into independent plants. Flowers are often used in two forms: blocking soil striping propagation and high-pressure propagation.
Soil crimping is the use of plants with shorter branches or vines, so that the lower branches are buried in the soil and often watered. After a quarter or half a year, the branches buried in the soil are pulled out and cut, and then the plants with root groups are planted in the pot. It is generally buried and planted in spring and divided in autumn. The flowers commonly propagated in this way are rose, rhododendron, sweet-scented osmanthus, wax plum, gardenia, night incense, honeysuckle and so on.
High pressure propagation is suitable for tall plants and branches that are not easy to bend, such as camellia, Milan, white orchid, peach, plum, crape myrtle, begonia, sweet-scented osmanthus and so on. Used as a high-pressure branch, should first be 4-6 cm above the branch, ring peeling, the length of about 3 cm, deep to the xylem, but do not damage the xylem. Then cover the cut with moss or peat with plastic film. The upper and lower mouth is tied up with fine hemp rope, the middle is also tied up, and the upper part is funnel-shaped, so that Rain Water can flow down the branch. Using moss or peat soil is mainly light, moisturizing and breathable. Generally, high-pressure bandaging is carried out within 4 ~ 5 months, and the plastic film can be untied in September ~ October of the same year, and the rooted branches can be cut off for planting.
How to strip propagation of family cultured flowers refers to the propagation method in which the branches do not leave the mother and make them take root and form new plants on their fixed parts. Strip propagation is often used in cutting flowers that are difficult to take root. The plants that grow into Zhuo by pressing are larger and the seedlings grow quickly. According to the different position of pressing strip, the meaning can be divided into pile soil pressing strip and high branch pressing strip. (l) stacking earth strips. Soil crimping refers to piling soil around the mother tree in spring, burying most of the branches in the soil, and often keeping the heap moist. After the branches take root, they are cut off from the base of the strip and separated from the mother plant to form new plants, pots or transplants. (2) high branch crimping. High branch striping is used for flowers with tall plants and branches that are not easy to bend. First cut or ring peel the branches, then surround the wound with flowerpots, plastic film, paper tubes, etc., fill the interior with water-retaining materials such as culture soil and moss, fasten and fix them, and keep them moist regularly. After rooting, it is cut from the lower end to form a new plant.
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How to propagate flowers by cutting?
The leaves of the plant are used for cutting treatment. If the leaves of African violets are planted in the soil or soaked in water, they can take root in the petiole. A method of cutting with a leaf bud attached to a leaf and a few stem cuttings. The stem can be cut off near the bud and grow longer under the bud, so that the growth is strong and the root is strong.
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How to propagate flowers by grafting?
Grafting is a method of propagating new plants by grafting a part of a plant onto another plant. The branches used for grafting are called scions, the buds used are called buds, the grafted plants are rootstocks, and the seedlings after grafting are grafted seedlings. When the scion germinates new branches and leaves, it indicates that the new individual is formed by cutting off the sprouting branches of the rootstock.
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