Methods and matters needing attention of hydroponic culture of hyacinth

Hyacinths have many colors, neat and orderly branches, and appear dignified and elegant. many people like to cultivate hyacinths to decorate their homes. The most suitable breeding method for decorating and beautifying homes is hydroponics. Today, the editor will take you to see the methods and points for attention of hyacinth hydroponics.

A brief introduction to hyacinth

Hyacinth, which is native to the Mediterranean coast and Asia minor, prefers a sunny and humid environment and is more hardy. It takes root in autumn in the warmer areas in winter, unearthed new buds in early spring, blossoms in March, ripens in late May, and wilts in early June and goes into dormancy. The flower bud differentiation was carried out in the dormant period, the optimum temperature for differentiation was about 25 ℃, and the differentiation process was about 1 month. There should be a low temperature stage of about two months after flower bud differentiation to before elongation and growth, and the temperature should not exceed 13 ℃.

The method of hydroponic culture of hyacinth

Step 1: put the seed head in a wide-mouthed glass bottle in December and add a little charcoal to help with disinfection and antisepsis. The amount of water is limited to not touching the bottom of the bulb. Then put it in a dark place and cover the bottle with a black cloth. Room temperature 5-10 ℃. Because darkness helps hyacinth take root. In this way, after more than 20 days, the roots germinate in total darkness, and then they can be exposed to sunlight outdoors, which increases gradually to 7 hours after 1: 2 hours a day at the beginning.

The second step: after the root system fully grows, move to the bright place where there is no direct light, the temperature is controlled above 10 ℃, change the water once every 2-3 days, and keep the water clean. If the water is immersed to the root, there is no need to water or fertilize.

The third step: after the leaves grow, gradually increase the light, after budding can accept direct light, but should pay attention to often change the direction of light, so that leaves and stems grow strong and straight, to prevent askew to one side. The temperature gradually rises to about 20 ℃ and the water is changed every 3-4 days until the flowers fade.

Step 4: after the hyacinth flower fades, the flower stem should be cut off and the bulb should be planted in the basin to enrich the bulb. When the leaves wither, dig out the bulbs and collect them, and they can be rejuvenated in the basin in autumn. If the bulb is well preserved, it can still bloom in the second year, but the flower will be short and the scape will atrophy, which is mainly due to the degeneration of the bulb. Therefore, hyacinth cultivation is better to buy new bulbs after planting for one year.

Points for attention in hydroponics of hyacinth:

1. The hyacinth bulb bought by many people has already taken root in the florist, but the step of black sealing and sprouting the bulb can be omitted.

2. There should be 1cm-2cm space on the water surface from the bottom of the bulb. Do not submerge the water over the bottom of the bulb.

3. During shading, it is best to keep the temperature at 9: 10 degrees, so that the roots will grow quickly.

4. If the neck shrinks, the blade can be sprayed with water properly.

5. It is best to keep the temperature above 17 degrees when flowering.

Hyacinth flower language

There are many colors of hyacinth, just like roses. The language of hyacinth is different.

White hyacinth flower words: it is modest love, dare not show love, secret love but lively and lovely.

Yellow hyacinth flower words: it represents to thank you, I am very happy.

Red hyacinth flower words: it represents your love fills my heart, your sincerity I have received.

Purple hyacinth flower language: purple hyacinth is sad, melancholy love; it has romantic feelings, gentle temperament.

Pink hyacinth flower words: fall in love with you, representing the romantic but elegant fragrance, and I will be happy together.

Open field cultivation of hyacinth

If hyacinth is cultivated in open field, it is suitable to be carried out from October to November, and the selection of soil with good drainage is the most important condition. Before planting, apply enough base fertilizer, add a thin layer of sand, and then arrange the bulbs, the plant distance is 15 to 18 meters, and the soil is 5 to 8 meters. And cover with grass to keep the soil loose and moist. Generally, there is no other management before flowering. If seeds are not to be collected after flowering, the flower stem should be cut off to promote bulb development. The cutting position should be in the uppermost part of the flower stem as far as possible. The bulb root can be dug up in early June, spread out, graded storage in the cold storage, summer temperature should not exceed 28 degrees Celsius.

Hyacinths like warm and humid winters, cool, slightly dry summers, sunny or semi-overcast environments. Like fertilizer, suitable for fertile, well-drained sandy loam, avoid too wet or sticky soil.

The hyacinth bulb has the habit of dormancy in summer, taking root in autumn and winter, sprouting in early spring, flowering in March, withering above the ground in early June, dormant below the ground and growing in February.

It should be noted that after the hyacinth flower fades, the flower stem should be cut off and the bulb should be planted in a basin to enrich the bulb. When the leaves wither, dig out the bulbs and collect them, and they can be rejuvenated in the basin in autumn. If the bulb is well preserved, it can still bloom in the second year, but the flower will be short and the scape will atrophy, which is mainly due to the degeneration of the bulb. Therefore, hyacinth cultivation is better to buy new bulbs after planting for one year.

We have introduced the methods and matters needing attention of hyacinth hydroponics here. Hyacinth is one of the famous flower varieties, and it is also a flower variety which is more suitable for hydroponics. Hyacinth gives people a kind of elegant and fresh feeling. It will be more warm to decorate the home.

New buds sprouted in early spring, flowered in March, withered above the ground in early June, dormant below the ground, and grew in February.

It should be noted that after the hyacinth flower fades, the flower stem should be cut off and the bulb should be planted in a basin to enrich the bulb. When the leaves wither, dig out the bulbs and collect them, and they can be rejuvenated in the basin in autumn. If the bulb is well preserved, it can still bloom in the second year, but the flower will be short and the scape will atrophy, which is mainly due to the degeneration of the bulb. Therefore, hyacinth cultivation is better to buy new bulbs after planting for one year.

We have introduced the methods and matters needing attention of hyacinth hydroponics here. Hyacinth is one of the famous flower varieties, and it is also a flower variety which is more suitable for hydroponics. Hyacinth gives people a kind of elegant and fresh feeling. It will be more warm to decorate the home.