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Efficacy and function of raw licorice

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: mysheen

Last Updated: 2024/11/05, Efficacy and function of raw licorice

[efficacy and effect of raw licorice]

The so-called raw licorice is actually licorice. General hospitals are divided into roasted licorice and raw licorice according to whether they are processed or not, which are suitable for heat-clearing and detoxification, and for invigorating qi and invigorating qi. When doctors prescribe traditional Chinese medicine, it is generally customary to write raw licorice as licorice, while grilled licorice as grilled licorice.

Licorice has a long history of being used in medicine. As early as 2000 years ago, Shennong Materia Medica listed it as the best medicine. Tao Hongjing, a medical scientist in the Southern Dynasty, respected licorice as the "elder of the country" and said, "this grass is the king of many medicines, and there are few who do not use it." The "elder of the country" is called the imperial division. The reason for praising licorice as the "imperial master" of medicine is as explained by Li Shizhen in the Compendium of Materia Medica: "among all the medicines, licorice is the king, curing 72 kinds of milky stone poison, solving 1200 grass and wood poison, and harmonizing all kinds of medicine, so it has the name of 'national elder'."

Licorice is flat, tastes sweet, and belongs to the twelve meridians. It has pharmacological effects such as detoxification, expectorant, analgesia, spasmolysis and even anti-cancer. In traditional Chinese medicine, licorice tonifies the spleen and replenishes qi, nourishes the cough and moistens the lungs, alleviates emergency and detoxification, and reconciles all kinds of medicines. The clinical application can be divided into "raw use" and "honey broth". Raw use mainly treats sore throat, gangrene and ulcers, gastrointestinal ulcers, antidote, food poisoning, etc.; honey mainly treats decreased spleen and stomach function, thin stool, fatigue and fever, cough, palpitation and so on.

Western medicine pharmacology found that licorice has the functions of anti-inflammation and anti-allergic reaction, so it is mainly used as a moderator in western medicine. Relieve cough, remove phlegm and treat sore throat; licorice or glycyrrhetinic acid has the effect of deoxycorticosterone and has good effect on chronic adrenocortical dysfunction; licorice preparation can promote gastric mucus formation and secretion, prolong the life of epithelial cells, has anti-inflammatory activity, and is often used in the treatment of chronic ulcer and duodenal ulcer; flavonoids from licorice have anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and anti-acid effects. Licorice is also one of the main raw materials of Rendan.

Efficacy of raw licorice:

Tonifying spleen and replenishing qi, clearing heat and detoxification, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, relieving pain and reconciling various medicines. For weakness of spleen and stomach, fatigue, palpitation, shortness of breath, cough and sputum, epigastric, limb contracture, acute pain, carbuncle, sore, relieve drug toxicity and potency.

The function of raw licorice:

1. It is used for heart qi deficiency, palpitation, pulse generation, spleen and stomach qi deficiency, tiredness and fatigue, etc. The former is often compatible with cassia twig, such as cassia twig licorice soup and grilled licorice soup. The latter is often used with Codonopsis pilosula and Atractylodes macrocephala, such as Sijunzi decoction, Lizhong pill and so on.

2. For carbuncle sore, sore throat and so on. It can be used alone, orally or externally, or compatible. Abscess ulcer, often used with honeysuckle and forsythia, plays the function of clearing away heat and detoxification, such as Xianfang living drink. Sore throat, often used with Platycodon grandiflorum, such as Platycodon grandiflorum decoction. If pesticide, food poisoning, often with mung beans or fried with fengshui.

3. For asthma and cough. It can be used alone or in combination with other drugs. Such as Erchen decoction for damp phlegm cough; Ling Gan Wuwei Jiangxin decoction for cold phlegm cough; Sangxing decoction for dryness phlegm cough; Platycodon grandiflorum decoction for lung carbuncle cough and smelly sputum caused by heat toxin; licorice dried ginger soup for cough and saliva, etc. Another wind-hot cough, wind-cold cough, hot phlegm cough are also often used.

4. For stomachache, abdominal pain and gastrocnemius muscle pain, often used with peony, can significantly enhance the efficacy of the treatment of acute pain, such as peony licorice decoction.

5. Used to reconcile the potency of some drugs. Such as seasoning Chengqi decoction with this product to ease the purgative effect of rhubarb and mirabilite and its stimulation to the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, this product is also commonly used to reconcile drugs in many prescriptions. In addition, it is used for gastric and duodenal ulcers in modern times, and is often used with squid bone and corrugated seeds.

The effect of licorice soaking water and drinking beauty and nourishing spleen

Licorice is good at tonifying qi, main fatigue injury, weak temper, deficiency of Yuanyang, deficiency of lung qi, etc., such as Buzhong Yiqi decoction, Shengyang Yiwei decoction and so on. Licorice taste sweet, can be urgent, can treat urgent, acute pain, clonus, irritability and other urgent diseases, such as peony licorice decoction, licorice Xiexin decoction and so on. Licorice also has the function of clearing away heat and detoxification, has the effect of eliminating carbuncle and healing sores, and is often used in clinical cases of heat-toxic ulcers.

The main treatment of licorice is to treat the evil qi of cold, heat and internal organs, strengthen muscles, increase strength, detoxify and prolong life. Raw use to purge heat, familiar use to disperse surface cold, remove sore throat, remove evil heat, slow vital qi, nourish yin and blood, tonify spleen and stomach, and moisturize lungs. Licorice is the most commonly used drug in clinic. Raw licorice can clear heat and detoxification, moisturize the lungs and relieve cough, reconcile various medicinal properties; roasted licorice can tonify the spleen and replenish qi, with large clinical dosage and large export volume. In addition to medicine, licorice is also widely used as a pastry additive in food, which is a hundred times sweeter than sucrose. Western countries import a large number of licorice, from which glycyrrhetinic acid is extracted to treat ☆, ☆ ☆, ☆ disease. The effect of soil and water conservation is stronger when licorice is returned to forest. Farmers in northern Shaanxi and people in the west report that licorice seeds can emerge as soon as they are withdrawn to the ground, and their drought resistance is particularly strong.

Taboos for raw licorice:

Clearing fire and detoxification is suitable for raw use, Buzhong emergency is suitable for broiling. Licorice taste sweet, can help dampness choke gas, make people full, so damp and abdominal distension and vomiting people should not take, long-term use of larger doses of licorice, also easy to cause edema, should pay attention to. "evil ambition. Anti-Euphorbia, Daphne genkwa, kansui, seaweed four things. " (notes on the Classic of Materia Medica). In addition, we should also pay attention to the tendency of water and sodium retention after long-term administration, the adrenal gland is slightly reduced, and histologically shows a state of hypofunction. Glycyrrhetinic acid can inhibit the thyroid function of guinea pigs and has a tendency to reduce the basic metabolism.

What should I pay attention to when eating raw licorice?

The toxicity and side effects of raw licorice are less, but if taken in large quantities for a long time, it can cause edema, elevated blood pressure and hypokalemia as well as digestive disorders such as epigastric distension and anorexia. Therefore, occasionally soak in water to drink can, should not be used in large quantities for a long time.