How to raise melon leaf chrysanthemum in seedling stage?

How to raise melon leaf chrysanthemum in seedling stage? Pot sowing is generally carried out in the south from August to September after the Beginning of Autumn. When it sprouts 4-5 days after sowing and 2-3 true leaves grow in 10-15 days, we should do a good job of transplantation. If the transplant is not timely, it will crowd the seedlings, cause overgrowth, and cause weak seedlings. As the seedlings are young, you should be careful not to hurt the roots of the seedlings with pointed bamboo chopsticks. After transplantation, use the basin bottom water seepage method or spray pots with fine holes to irrigate enough water, put it in the shade, keep it dry and wet, and apply thin fertilizer and water for 10 to 15 days.

About 1 month after transplantation, when the true leaves grow to 4: 6, we should do a good job on the pot. when the seedlings are removed from the seed basin and planted in a 10 cm diameter basin, the light should be gradually increased to facilitate robust growth. Melon leaf chrysanthemum like fertilizer, apply rotten thin fertilizer water every 7-10 days, fertilizer and water concentration is 5%-10%, promote its vegetative growth.

30-50 days after potting, that is, around mid-October, the plant has grown up in a 10 cm caliber basin and can be changed into a 16 cm caliber basin. This time, you can gently tap the 10 cm caliber basin with your hand, remove the young plant with mud stack from the basin, and then add culture soil to the 16 cm caliber basin. After planting, pay attention to fertilizer and water management, apply light fertilizer and water once a week, and strengthen the regulation of temperature and daylight at the same time, the bright flowers of melon leaf chrysanthemum can be seen for the first time in late December. the above is the introduction of how to raise melon leaf chrysanthemum in seedling stage.

How to sow and cultivate melon leaf chrysanthemum seedlings melon leaf chrysanthemum (scientific name: Pericallis hybrida), also known as rich chrysanthemum, cucumber flower. Perennial herbs, often cultivated for 1-2 years. It is divided into tall species and dwarf species, ranging from 20 to 90 centimeters. The whole plant is covered with micro-hairs, and the leaves are as large as melon leaves, green and bright. The flowers are terminal, the heads are mostly aggregated into corymbs, and the inflorescences are densely covered at the top of the branches, often in the shape of a pot bottom, with rich colors, except yellow, and a red-and-white complex color with a florescence of 1-4 months. The flower language of melon and leaf chrysanthemum is: joy, joy, happiness, family joy, prosperity. It is suitable to give to relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. This flower is colorful and reflects a good heart.

How to sow farmed melon leaf chrysanthemum seedlings ① plan sowing time. The sowing date can be determined according to the date of flowering. Generally, after sowing and potting the seedlings, it takes 4-5 months to blossom under suitable environmental conditions. If you want to blossom in the Spring Festival, you can sow in August, you need to blossom on May Day, and you can sow from September to October. The culture soil prepared by ② is usually composed of 5 parts of fertile garden soil (no weed seeds), 3 parts of fine sand and 2 parts of rice chaff ash, which are fully mixed. It is easy to take advantage of the high temperature and hot sun in summer to sterilize, and the shallow mud basin for raising seedlings should also be sterilized. Sow seeds on ③. First lay a layer of broken mud basin sheet on the bottom of the mud basin, and then fill the culture soil to 2cm at the mouth of the basin, soak through the water by infiltration method. Because the culture soil is sinking, it is necessary to add the culture soil, and then sprinkle the seeds evenly and cover them with fine sand. Put it in a place of 20 ℃ and less light, cover the pot with glass to keep moist and keep warm, properly open the seam to ventilate, and the seeds can germinate and unearthed in about 10 days. How to raise melon and leaf chrysanthemum

Perennial herbs of Chrysanthemum morifolium. The leaves are dirty, similar to melon leaves; the colors of flowers are usually red, light red, white, pink and rose, as well as colors from sky blue to dark blue, and complex colors such as white, purple, red, white and so on. Petals are wide, narrow, flat, curly and single, double and so on. The florescence is very long.

Melon leaf chrysanthemum likes to be warm, moist and avoid hot and dry. Afraid of bright light and frost. Sandy loam with rich humus, loose and fertile soil and good drainage is required. In order to make melon, leaf and chrysanthemum blossom, pay attention to the following aspects:

1. The basin soil can be cultivated with rotten leaf soil, garden soil and sandy soil mixed with a small amount of cake fertilizer.

2. When the plant has 5-6 leaves, the terminal buds will be removed to promote the lateral buds to germinate, and each plant will retain 3-5 lateral buds to make them grow into flower branches, which can make the plant shape full and the leaves luxuriant. Lateral buds germinated from the base of the plant during growth should be erased at any time to concentrate nutrients.

3. Because of its large leaf area and high water demand, melon and leaf chrysanthemum need to be watered frequently to keep the basin soil moist to prevent wilting.

4. it takes a long time to bloom and consumes a lot of nutrients, so fertilizers need to be replenished in time in the process of growth. The times of fertilization should be determined according to the actual growth situation. If the plant grows slowly and the leaf color is light and thin, the second thin fertilizer can be applied every 10 to 14 days. If the leaves are stretched and the color is dark green, the times of fertilization can be reduced as appropriate. Nitrogen fertilizer was the main fertilizer at seedling stage, and liquid fertilizer combined with nitrogen and phosphorus was applied after winter to promote flower bud differentiation.

5. Melon-leaf chrysanthemum is a light-loving plant. During the growth period, it can only be cultivated in the sunny place with dark green leaves and bright flowers; it is afraid of strong light and high temperature, if it is exposed to strong light, it is easy to cause dry curvature of leaves; if it is exposed to high temperature, it is easy to cause stems and leaves to grow and affect flowering.

6. Proper shading should be paid attention to after summer. In the middle of summer, move the flowerpot to a cool place with the same wind to avoid the hot sun. At the same time, adequate watering in summer, but also need to often spray water on the plant and wine on the ground around the flowerpot to cool down and humidify. This is beneficial to the growth of leaves and makes them tall and straight.