Summary of common problems in domestic cultivation of Xiandan flower | Culture method of Xiandan flower
The elixir flower, which is often referred to as the dragon boat flower in our daily life, is a very common evergreen shrub flower. Its flowers were originally native to subtropical regions, and later continued to cultivate and promote, and now many places around the world are cultivated. The elixir flower is beautiful and generous, and its ornamental value is high, so many people prefer to cultivate it at home. So how to cultivate elixir flowers, what do you need to pay attention to when cultivating elixir flowers at home? Let's take a look at the immortal pill together!
About Ixandra
Elixir flower, also known as dragon boat flower or lily flower, is a very common plant flower in our life. Ixandra is an evergreen shrub flower belonging to Ixandra genus of Rubiaceae. Its plant height is 2 meters, its lateral branches are inclined and upright, and its leaves are opposite and shiny, oval or elliptic. The flowering period of elixir flower is very long. Generally, it can bloom from April to January of the following year. The flowering period of its plants is mainly from mid-May to late November. When the elixir flower blooms, the flower becomes a terminal umbrella, the flower is gorgeous and generous, the flower type is unique and lovely, and people love it.
Cultivation method of domestic elixirs
1, soil: elixir on the soil requirements are higher, to choose a loose breathable and good drainage of acidic soil is the best, the pH value of the soil needs to be between 5 and 5.5, soil acid or alkaline are not conducive to plant growth.
2, light: plant growth can not be separated from sufficient sunlight, elixir flower is also the case. When domesticating elixir flowers, you need to place them in a sunny place, and you need to maintain sufficient light every day, but in summer, the light is strong and you need appropriate shade.
3. Temperature: The suitable temperature for the growth of elixir flowers is about 15 to 25 degrees, which is a flower that can withstand high temperature and certain low temperature. However, the temperature in winter culture should not be lower than 0 degrees Celsius, otherwise the plants will suffer from freezing damage.
4, watering: elixir flowers are more like water flowers, so at home when farming can be watered frequently, but the amount of watering is limited, pot can not appear ponding situation, too much water will cause plant roots rot.
5, fertilization: elixir love fertilizer, in the growth period needs to fertilize once every half month, general nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, ferrous sulfate and horseshoe tablets according to the ratio of 1:1:2:3 mixed liquid fertilizer is the best fertilizer.
6, pruning: elixir flowers at a certain time is necessary to carry out the necessary pruning, pruning is mainly to plant proper thinning and picking, so that plants can better ventilation and light transmission, and open more flowers out.
Common problems of domestic elixir flower summary
1. Pest control problems
Any plant has pests and diseases, so we must pay special attention to breeding plants. The diseases and insect pests often encountered by elixir flowers are leaf spot disease and anthracnose disease. In this case, 10% antibacterial agent 401 acetic acid solution can be sprayed with 1000 times solution, which can alleviate the situation to a certain extent. If you encounter another pest of elixir flower, that is, scale insect damage, then spray with 40% omethoate EC 1500 times liquid can be effective. In addition, sometimes there may be aphids in some elixir flowers. At this time, spray the leaves with 2.5% of the 1200-fold solution of Derris essence.
2. Home placement problems
Elixir flower flowering long, flowers gorgeous generous, so many people like to cultivate at home, but home space so big placed where more appropriate. In fact, this problem is very simple, because elixir flowers like to live in sunny and high temperature and humid environment, and at home when we will generally choose potted way, so put elixir flowers potted on the balcony or windowsill of the home and living room can be. These places have good light, air circulation and suitable temperature, which are beneficial to the growth of elixir flowers, and they can also play a decorative role in these places, so they are more appropriate.
Notice of Spring Ixora Cultivation
Now it is spring, and friends who cultivate elixir flowers at home should pay attention. Spring temperature rises, sunny, is the elixir flower growth very fast stage, so we must grasp the reality. First of all, when the outdoor temperature is about 15 degrees, the elixir should be changed, but before changing the pot, it is necessary to properly trim the elixir so that more flowers will bloom in summer. Secondly, after the successful pot change, it is necessary to put the elixir potted plant on the balcony of the home for cultivation, mainly to keep the plant sufficient light, when the plant appears new leaves, it can gradually fertilize slowly.
Conclusion: elixir flower is actually a very good breeding of a common plant flowers, so we can relax at home when breeding, pay attention to grasp its breeding method can be, believe that you can get beautiful elixir flower.
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Conclusion: elixir flower is actually a very good breeding of a common plant flowers, so we can relax at home when breeding, pay attention to grasp its breeding method can be, believe that you can get beautiful elixir flower.
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