[Musk Carnation] what is a musk carnation flower

Musk carnation is a perennial perennial herb, native to the Mediterranean region, is one of the most popular cut flowers, let's learn more about this plant.

In fact, musk carnation is what we often call carnation, commonly known as carnation, multi-headed carnation, as the flower of the mother plot. In 1907, Jarvis in Philadelphia first used pink carnation as a symbol of Mother's Day, so it is often used as a flower dedicated to his mother. It is a kind of perennial plant of Caryophyllaceae and Caryophyllum. Usually double flowers, colorful and colorful, fragrant. Carnation is one of the most popular cut flowers, representing good health and good wishes. It can be used for flower arrangement, corsage, etc.

Carnation is a high-altitude plant that grows on rocky slopes, especially in calcareous soil, and requires direct sunlight. This plant can withstand the extremely cold winters in Britain and Northern Europe. In Greece and Athens on the coast of southern Europe, carnations are cultivated in large quantities and are so respected that they are called the flower of Zeus. Because it is often used to add sweet cloves in wine, and to make wreaths and crowns, it is called a carnation.

Musk carnation has beauty, calming the mind and relieving thirst, clearing the heart and eyesight, eliminating inflammation, moistening the throat, invigorating the stomach and eliminating accumulation. It is effective in the treatment of headache and toothache. Musk carnation contains various trace elements needed by the human body, which can accelerate blood circulation, promote metabolism, clear the heart and remove dryness, detoxify and nourish beauty, and regulate endocrine.

At the same time, musk carnation has the effect of strengthening kidney and nourishing essence, treating fatigue, coughing and eliminating thirst. Clear liver and cool blood, whiten skin, remove freckle and wrinkle. It can improve the blood circulation, enhance the metabolism of the body, clear the heart and remove dryness, detoxify and nourish the face, delay aging, regulate the female endocrine system, tonify the kidney, invigorate the stomach, regulate blood lipids and lose weight.

In 1907, Jarvis in Philadelphia used pink carnations as a symbol of Mother's Day. In Europe, carnations were used to treat fever and, in Elizabeth's time, as a spice additive for wine and ale to replace the more expensive cloves. There are many other countries with carnations as their national flowers: Morocco, Monaco, the Czech Republic, Honduras, Turkey, Spain.

Like a cool, dry, sunny and well-ventilated ecological environment. Cold tolerance is good, heat tolerance is poor, the optimum growth temperature is 14-21 ℃, when the temperature is more than 27 ℃ or lower than 14 ℃, the plant grows slowly. It should be planted in calcareous soil which is rich in humus and well drained. Xi Fei!

Origin of Mediterranean coast, like cool and sunny environment, not resistant to heat, dryness and low temperature. It is suitable to be planted in calcareous soil rich in humus and well drained, flowering from April to September, and four seasons of flowering in protected cultivation.

The preference for bright light is an important characteristic of carnation. Whether indoor, potted over summer or greenhouse to promote cultivation, all need sufficient light, should be placed in the sunny position of direct light.

Carnation is an excellent variety of cut flowers, with delicate color, fragrance and long flowering period. it is suitable for all kinds of flower arrangement, and often forms a beautiful bouquet with gladiolus, asparagus, asparagus and ferns.

Key points of Carnation cultivation

1. Soil: clay soil that requires good drainage, rich humus, good fertilizer retention and slightly alkaline.

two。 Watering: Carnation has strong growth and is more resistant to drought. In rainy and wet areas, the soil is easy to harden and the root system develops abnormally due to poor ventilation, so attention should be paid to loosening the soil and drainage in the rainy season. Except for timely watering during the growing and blooming season. It is advisable to keep the soil moist by watering less at ordinary times. The air wettability should be kept at about 75%, and proper spraying of water before flowering can prevent the bud from cracking in advance.

3. Fertilization: carnation likes fertilizer, applying sufficient amount of baking fertilizer and bone powder before planting, and applying liquid fertilizer continuously during the growing period, generally applying mature thin fertilizer and water every 10 days or so, and applying topdressing after flower picking.

4. Other: in order to promote the multi-branch flowering of carnation, it is necessary to pick the heart many times from the seedling stage: when the seedling grows 8-9 pairs of leaves, carry out the first coring and retain 4-6 pairs of leaves; when the lateral branches grow more than 4 pairs of leaves, for the second time, keep 3-4 pairs of leaves on each side branch, and finally make the whole plant have 12-15 lateral branches. There is only one bud at the top of each side branch during bud pregnancy, and the budding buds and lateral branches in the axils below the top should be removed in time. Cut off the pedicel in time after the first flowering, leaving only two buds at the base of each branch. After picking the heart again and again, it can make the plant shape beautiful and the flowers colorful.

The above is what I summed up for you what is the whole content of carnation, I hope this article can help you. Please continue to follow us.

There is only one bud at the top of each side branch during bud pregnancy, and the budding buds and lateral branches in the axils below the top should be removed in time. Cut off the pedicel in time after the first flowering, leaving only two buds at the base of each branch. After picking the heart again and again, it can make the plant shape beautiful and the flowers colorful.

The above is what I summed up for you what is the whole content of carnation, I hope this article can help you. Please continue to follow us.