Teach you the culture method of pineapple and what is the function of pineapple
Ornamental pineapple is a very beautiful indoor potted flower that can watch both flowers and leaves. With its unique rosette-like plant type, bright spikes and long flowering period, it has gradually become the "darling" in the Lunar New year Flower Market. So, what are the cultivation methods of pineapple?
1. Soil: pineapple culture soil should have good water retention and air permeability, and peat soil, tree tree fragments and coal cinder should be selected to meet the requirements of moisture regulation and ventilation.
2. Watering: pineapple belongs to wet gas pineapple, so special attention should be paid to watering in daily management. It is hot in summer and has a large amount of evaporation, so it has to be watered thoroughly every day to keep the water at the base of the leaf uninterrupted; in winter, the watering should be properly controlled and the bottom of the blade tube can be kept moist.
3. Sunshine: pineapples like light, and the leaves are more gorgeous in sufficient light, but avoid strong direct sunlight in summer to avoid burning the leaves. Generally, the leaves with beautiful colors are cultivated in the strong sun, and then the bright indoor appreciation is put. If the light is too dark, the color of the leaves will be lightened.
4. Temperature: the most suitable growth temperature of pineapple is 22-25 ℃. In winter, the pineapple should be kept in the room where the temperature is above 15 ℃ and stop growing below 15 ℃. If it is lower than 10 ℃ for a long time, it will suffer frost damage.
5. Fertilization: compound flower fertilizer or chemical liquid fertilizer was applied once a month in pineapple growing season, and the effect of foliar spraying was good. However, the concentration should not be too high, so as not to accumulate fertilizer in the stem of the plant and damage the leaves.
6, insect pests: pineapple common leaf spot harm, can be sprayed 100 times Bordeaux solution once every half month, continuous spray 3 Mel 4 times.
Pineapple belongs to the perennial herbaceous fruit tree of pineapple family, which has rapid vegetative growth and short production cycle. The area where the annual average temperature is above 23 degrees Celsius can grow all the year round. Pineapple fruit is rich in nutrition. Its pulp contains not only reducing sugar, sucrose, protein, crude fiber and organic acid, but also essential vitamins such as vitamin C, carotene, thiamine, niacin and so on.
Because of the green leaves and gorgeous inflorescences, potted plants are displayed in halls, windowsills and other places for viewing. So, what is the value of pineapple?
Nutritional and medicinal value
[properties] sweet, slightly sour, flat. It can invigorate the body and quench thirst and aid digestion.
Contains fructose, glucose, protein, amino acids, organic acids and other components. It also contains an enzyme that breaks down proteins.
[use] for stomach yin deficiency, mouth dryness, thirst, indigestion, less diarrhea.
[usage] raw food, strangled juice, fried soup, etc.
[attached party]
Pineapple juice: 1 pineapple, mashed and twisted to extract juice, half a cup at a time, rinse with cold boiled water.
Add cool open water suit with fresh Phoenix pear juice to clear away heat and relieve annoyance, and it is quite effective to give birth to fluid and relieve thirst. Used for heat injury or febrile disease to annoy thirst.
Pineapple taste sweet, slightly sour, Xingping, into the stomach, kidney meridian
It has the effects of relieving thirst and relieving annoyance, invigorating the spleen and relieving thirst, reducing swelling, removing dampness, waking up and benefiting qi.
It can be used for dyspepsia, enteritis, diarrhea, heatstroke, body heat, thirst and other diseases. it can also be used for auxiliary treatment of hypertension, vertigo and weakness of hands and feet.
intended for
1. The general population can eat it.
two。 It is especially suitable for people with heat and irritability, glomerulonephritis, hypertension, bronchitis and indigestion.
3. People with ulcers, kidney diseases and blood coagulation disorders should fast pineapples, and people with fever and eczema scabies should not eat more.
Efficacy
1. Since pineapple contains stimulating glycosides and pineapple protease, the peel and thorns should be cleaned, the pulp should be cut into blocks, soaked in dilute salt water or sugar water, soaked in glycosides, and then eaten.
two。 After eating carnivorous or greasy food, eating some pineapples is very good for your health. "pineapple grilled meat" and "pineapple beef" are dishes that you can rest assured to eat.
3. In addition, there is a folk taboo saying that pineapple and honey can not be eaten at the same time, it is said that eating like this will be poisoned.
Ornamental pineapple is a fashionable flower that integrates flowers and leaves. Its plant shape is beautiful and changeable, the spike is gorgeous and can be maintained for several months, its shape can be described as varied, some are as tall as trees, some are only 15 meters high, and some flowers are as big as pots, with a diameter of 30 meters, and even some pineapples can grow on rocks. So, what are the kinds of pineapples?
The leaves of the flame pineapple are as narrow as a sword, green and shiny. From winter to early spring, bright red columnar inflorescences are extracted from the tender green leaf tube, about 30 cm high, and the terminal florets are 6-12 florets with 3 petals, yellowish green, margin blue, and turn outward after opening. When in full bloom, a string of blue-green flowers, set off by red bracts, appear particularly gorgeous and dazzling, and the viewing period can be as long as two months.
Ji pineapple, also known as small pineapple, is the most suitable for potted viewing. Its leaves are strong and slender, with wavy edges, milky yellow, red or purplish red, etc., with longitudinal stripes such as crab-shaped, white or light green, born in leaf clusters, forming a disk.
Dragonfly pineapple, also known as Mei Ye Guang etc., spotted pink pineapple, the plant consists of 10-20 leaves to form a rosette-shaped leaf cluster, the base cup-shaped. The leaf tip is blunt round valgus, green, the surface is plated with a layer of silver white, the leaf surface is irregular color storage and dark green horizontal stripes and patches. Between summer and autumn, the peach-red columnar flowers are about 15 meters high. The dense flowers bloom blue at first and then turn rosy, just like a dragonfly flapping its wings, which can last for several months.
The leaves of Phnom Penh pineapple are sword-shaped, rolled outward, clean and shiny. The front of the leaf is dark green, the edge is yellowish green, and there are different yellow-green stripes in the middle of some leaves. The back of the leaf is light green, with the same yellow-green hidden stripes as the leaf surface. In the spring and summer, the cylindrical bud in the leaf tube is about 2.5 cm thick and is wrapped from 25 to 30 sepals like a bamboo shoot shell into a crimson to pink column, much like a red bamboo shoot embedded in the leaf tube. In two or three weeks, the columnar bud split, pulling out a straight flower stem, with more than a dozen florets on top, each showing yellow, red and purple from the bottom up, which is very ornamental.
Caibao pineapple, also called torch, is a hybrid. The edge of the leaf blade is smooth and not serrated. The erect flower stem is drawn from the center, which is 35-40 cm long, with spikes at the top and 2-4 branches in the spike. The bud is deep red, thick and shiny, and the whole inflorescence is like a burning torch. it can bloom for up to three months and is also the darling of ornamental pineapples.
Pineapple is very suitable for indoor layout of potted plants, high ornamental value, and the breeding method is relatively simple. This is the end of the pineapple culture method. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
Base cupular. The leaf tip is blunt round valgus, green, the surface is plated with a layer of silver white, the leaf surface is irregular color storage and dark green horizontal stripes and patches. Between summer and autumn, the peach-red columnar flowers are about 15 meters high. The dense flowers bloom blue at first and then turn rosy, just like a dragonfly flapping its wings, which can last for several months.
The leaves of Phnom Penh pineapple are sword-shaped, rolled outward, clean and shiny. The front of the leaf is dark green, the edge is yellowish green, and there are different yellow-green stripes in the middle of some leaves. The back of the leaf is light green, with the same yellow-green hidden stripes as the leaf surface. In the spring and summer, the cylindrical bud in the leaf tube is about 2.5 cm thick and is wrapped from 25 to 30 sepals like a bamboo shoot shell into a crimson to pink column, much like a red bamboo shoot embedded in the leaf tube. In two or three weeks, the columnar bud split, pulling out a straight flower stem, with more than a dozen florets on top, each showing yellow, red and purple from the bottom up, which is very ornamental.
Caibao pineapple, also called torch, is a hybrid. The edge of the leaf blade is smooth and not serrated. The erect flower stem is drawn from the center, which is 35-40 cm long, with spikes at the top and 2-4 branches in the spike. The bud is deep red, thick and shiny, and the whole inflorescence is like a burning torch. it can bloom for up to three months and is also the darling of ornamental pineapples.
Pineapple is very suitable for indoor layout of potted plants, high ornamental value, and the breeding method is relatively simple. This is the end of the pineapple culture method. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
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