How to raise mulberry

How to raise mulberry, also known as hibiscus peony, its habits like warmth, sun and fear of cold, but also not resistant to drought, lax requirements on the soil, loose, fertile soil is appropriate. In order to make the mulberry flowers bloom brightly, it is necessary to do a good job in the management of the following aspects:

(1) Light. Fusang likes plenty of sunshine. After leaving the room in April, it should be placed in a place with sufficient light. Dry and windy in spring and summer and hot in summer, foliar humidification should be often sprayed with clear water. In sufficient sunlight, the leaves are stretched, green and flowers are bright and colorful. Since Frosts Descent, pot plants should be placed in a sunny place when they are moved indoors. If they are kept above 5 ℃, they can survive the winter safely. If they are more than 15 ℃, they will blossom continuously. In the overwintering dormant season, if there is not enough light or too much water, the leaves will wither and fall off.

(2) watering. In spring and autumn, it is usually watered once a day, and once in the morning and evening in summer. It should be checked frequently during the plum rain season and summer showers to remove stagnant water in the basin in time to prevent waterlogging. The dry and windy weather in spring and summer should often spray water on the leaf surface and the ground in order to improve the air humidity. The watering times should be gradually reduced after the autumn is cool, and the amount of water should be controlled in winter. Watering should be carried out once every 7 days (at noon on a sunny day), and the watering amount should not be much. The basin soil should be slightly wet.

(3) fertilization. Fusang likes fertilizer, and when changing the culture soil, put some basic fertilizer such as rotten bone meal at the bottom of the basin. It is the period of growing branches and leaves after Qingming Festival, which can be applied with rotten liquid fertilizer combined with nitrogen and phosphorus twice to promote the growth of branches and leaves. The period from May to June is the peak growing season, and it is also the full flowering period. the management of fertilizer and water should be strengthened and fertilized once every 7 to 10 days. Nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer in spring and summer, and phosphorus fertilizer is applied in autumn to promote the length of buds. Stop fertilizing in October and prepare for the winter. the above is the introduction of how to raise Fusang.

The cultivation method of mulberry flowers how to raise mulberry?

The Fusang flower is a beautiful ornamental flower with large color and long flowering period. in addition to red, there are different varieties, such as pink, orange, yellow, pink edge, red heart and white; in addition to single, there are double varieties. Potted mulberry flowers are one of the best flowers for festive parks, flower beds, hotels, meeting venues and families. It is a popular ornamental plant in ancient times and its origin is China. Today, the editor will introduce to you the breeding method of Fusang flower.

Cultivation method of potted mulberry flowers: light

With enough sunshine, the mulberry flowers can blossom joyfully, and the frequency of watering and fertilization can be gradually reduced after autumn and winter. At this time, you can take care of it in a place with good sunshine and good ventilation. However, we should pay attention to the maintenance of indoor temperature, between 5 and 15 degrees as far as possible, otherwise the mulberry flowers will not only be difficult to survive the winter safely, but also affect the quality of flowering in the coming year.

Cultivation method of potted mulberry flowers: pruning

We know that Fusang flowers have a long flowering period, a large number of flowers, and a strong ability to branch, so the usual pruning work is indispensable. When there is nothing to help mulberry flower trim some old branches and weak branches, not only beautify its plant type, but also enhance the growth of some new branches, which will lay a better foundation for the flowering of mulberry flowers in the coming year.

In order to keep the tree shape graceful and with a large amount of flowers, according to the characteristics of strong sprouting ability of mulberry branches, pruning and shaping can be carried out before and after leaving the room in early spring. Each branch is pruned except at the base with 2 cents and 3 buds, and all the upper branches are cut. Pruning can promote the development of new branches, the growth will be more vigorous, and the plant shape will also be beautiful. After pruning, due to the reduction of aboveground consumption, it is necessary to properly control water and fertilizer.

Cultivation method of potted mulberry flowers: humidity

Fusang in the indoor winter period, the basin soil should be dry and avoid moisture, so it is necessary to control watering to keep the basin soil slightly moist. Generally speaking, watering water every 5 to 10 days should not be too much so as not to cause root rot in the soil environment of low temperature and high humidity. The dry climate in winter in northern China often leads to yellowish leaves and dry leaf edges, so we should pay attention to improving indoor air humidity. Spraying and washing branches and leaves or covering plastic film can be used to increase the air humidity around the plant to create suitable humidity conditions for its growth.

Culture method of potted mulberry flowers: temperature

The suitable dormancy temperature of Fusang in winter is 5 ℃ ~ 15 ℃. If the room temperature is higher than 15 ℃, the plant will not get sufficient dormancy, which will affect the flowering in the coming year, while if the room temperature is less than 5 ℃, it is easy to suffer frost injury. In addition, when watering, we should pay attention to the big difference between the water temperature and the air temperature (more than 5 ℃). It is easy to damage the root system, so it is best to dry the water for one day until the water temperature is close to the indoor temperature.

The editor will introduce the breeding methods of Fusang flowers to you here. I hope it will be helpful to you. Welcome to continue to pay attention to succulent flower beds and learn more about the conservation methods of woody flowers.

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The leaf color and shape of Fusang are like hibiscus, so it is named Fusang, which has been cultivated in China for more than 2000 years. It is a fine tradition of our country because of its large and gorgeous flowers, blooming like a raging fire and dazzling.

The praise of the Red Buddha Sang. In the south of China, hedges are mostly planted or scattered in front of pavilions, roadsides and walls, and the gorgeous safflower blossoms throughout the year, which is extremely lively. In the Yangtze River basin and its north area, the balcony or small garden is often dotted with potted plants. Under the condition of sufficient light, the viewing period is very long. It is suitable to decorate the garden, flower bed, meeting hall, living room and so on.

Fusang is the national flower of Malaysia. It is called "Bangaraya" locally and is deeply loved by Malaysians. People describe it as a fiery passion, expressing their infinite love for the motherland; others describe it as the flame of revolution spread all over the earth and ignite red flames, causing the colonialists of all countries to flee one after another. In Malaysia, Fusang is not only regarded as the national flower, but also has the design of Fusang on the national emblem of Malaysia.

In addition, Sudan and Fiji also regard Fusang as the national flower, and it is also the state flower of Hawaii in the United States.

Fusang flower, root, leaf can be human medicine, with detoxification and detumescence, heat-clearing and diuretic effect. Its stem skin fiber can also weave sacks and make ropes.

Fusang, also known as hibiscus peony, is an evergreen shrub of Malvaceae. The length of the plant is 1 to 3 meters. Stem erect, much branched. Leaves ovate alternate, leaf margin coarsely serrate. Flowers single in the axils of leaves, flowers are large, with red, peach, orange, yellow, white and other colors. . Flowers can be divided into single and double. Capsule ovoid. It blossoms in summer and autumn.

Fusang is native to the south of China and is cultivated all over the country. Like warm, moist and sunny environment. Not resistant to frost, cold and drought. The soil is required to be fertile and well drained. The branches are strong in germination and resistant to pruning.

The fertile and loose slightly acidic soil is the best. 5 parts of garden soil, 3 parts of rotten leaf soil, 2. The mixture of sand or 4 parts of peat soil, 2 parts of rotten leaf soil, 3 parts of sand and 1 part of perlite.

The optimum temperature for growth is 15-25. From March to October, it was 18 degrees 25 degrees, and from October to March of the following year, it was 13 degrees 18 degrees. The winter temperature should not be lower than 5. 0, otherwise the leaves turn yellow and fall off, and if it is lower than 01, it is easy to suffer frost injury. Greenhouse cultivation is carried out in the Yangtze River Basin and its northern areas in China. Fusang can still grow normally at a high temperature of more than 30 degrees.

Fusang is a strong positive plant, the growth period needs sufficient light to grow and blossom normally, it is better to give more than 8 hours of light every day. If the light is insufficient, the bud is easy to fall off, the flower is small and the color is dim, but when the sun is too strong, the plant will burn, so it should be protected by shade properly.

Resistant to dampness and afraid of drying. Watering should be sufficient during the growing period, usually once a day, and once in the morning and evening in the summer. Usually watering depends on the dry and wet condition of the basin soil, and avoid being too dry and too wet. Due to the low thirst in winter, the amount of water should be strictly controlled, otherwise the cold resistance of the plant will be weakened and freezing injury will occur easily. You also need to spray water frequently during the growing period.

I like to be fat. There are many fertilizers and many flowers, and spring and autumn are in full bloom. In order to make the flowers multiply and large, thin liquid fertilizer based on phosphorus and potassium is applied once a week, and do not apply thick fertilizer before flowering. Fertilization should be stopped in autumn and winter.

It is commonly used to propagate by protection and grafting, mainly by cuttage propagation. The family can cut the cuttings from July to August, choose 1-2-year-old branches, cut the cuttings into 8 cm long, cut off the lower leaves, leave 2 "3 leaves on the upper surface, cut them flat, insert them in coarse sand or vermiculite, and insert them into coarse sand or vermiculite. Spray water immediately after insertion to keep the air relative humidity at 85% / 95% and the temperature at 18 / 25 degrees.

Take root. Transplant into pot when the root is 3-4 cm long.

The branches of Fu mulberry are strong in germination and resistant to pruning. Strong pruning is needed every 1 ~ 2 years. 2-3 stem buds of each side branch are retained and all the upper branches are cut off to promote the germination of new branches. Flower buds often fall off in the process of mulberry cultivation, which is mainly caused by insufficient light, excessive watering, over-dry pot soil and insufficient fertilization.