Introduction of culture methods and matters needing attention of Anthurium andraeanum

Anthurium, also known as anzu flower, flamingo flower, etc., originated in the tropical rain forest area of South America, can be propagated by sowing, sub-plant and other methods. Next, let's take a look at the breeding methods and precautions of Anthurium.

Home breeding red anthurium should pay attention to the following aspects:

I. Humidity

Anthurium normal growth requires about 70% air humidity, which is generally difficult to achieve in ordinary family farming, you can use a clean wet towel to wipe the leaves several times a day, or spray water regularly around the plant to increase air humidity. (But do not sprinkle flowers, so as not to affect the viewing quality.)

II. Watering and fertilizing

Under normal growth conditions, dry wetlands can be seen every week to water the culture soil. Generally master the principle that the soil surface is not dry and not poured, and the pouring is poured thoroughly. Spring, autumn and winter can reduce the number of watering and watering amount. Every half month, 7-8% special nutrient solution or 500 times diluted fertilizer water should be applied with watering.

III. Trim

Under normal circumstances, andraea growth process, the base petiole gradually degenerate, stipules dry can be promptly cut off. When the pedicel is yellow after flowering, it must also be cut off as soon as possible from the base of the 2 cm protective stake.

IV. Temperature

Family breeding Anthurium, should ensure the temperature as much as possible, the optimum growth temperature of Anthurium is 16-24℃, the minimum temperature should be guaranteed above 12℃. If ordinary families have heating facilities, this is easy to do. But at the same time, it must be noted that the flowerpot cannot be placed on the radiator or too close to the radiator. When the temperature exceeds 30℃ in summer, the flowers and plants must be moved to a room relatively north of the ventilated position, and water can be sprayed around the plants to cool them.

V. Light

Anthurium normal growth must be sufficient scattered light, family farming should generally pay attention to: summer to avoid strong light direct leaves, flowers; autumn and winter season in the case of conditions permit, moved to the vicinity of the window to increase light. It is also necessary to rotate the plant regularly to ensure that it receives uniform light and promotes its crown shape.

In addition to the above conditions, learning the cultivation methods and precautions of Anthurium andraeanum, to understand the cultivation substrate suitable for the growth of Anthurium andraeanum, the cultivation substrate must have strong ability to retain water and fertilizer, good permeability, no ponding, no toxic substances and can fix plants and other properties. Before planting, the substrate must also be thoroughly disinfected to kill pests and diseases and maintain its normal growth.

A lot of friends will find that although very careful care, but Anthurium or there will be a lot of problems. Common is red anthurium easy rotten leaves, red anthurium rotten leaves how to deal with it? Generally speaking, the reason for the rotten leaves of Anthurium andraeanum is that humidity is too high, high temperature is not ventilated, it is easy to cause bacterial damage, mostly fungal infection, the use of fungicides can obtain better control effect, combined with fine water and fertilizer management can generally restore the healthy growth of infected plants.

Anthurium is a tropical flower that likes shade and avoids sun, likes humidity and avoids drought, likes high temperature and is afraid of cold. When family maintenance, pay attention not to expose to the sun according to its habits, but it should not be placed in dark indoor light for a long time. It should be placed in a place with scattered light, and see some sunshine in the morning and evening. Generally, the substrate for cultivating Anthurium andraeanum is peat, loose and breathable, and the temperature is appropriate. The pot soil should be kept moist, or some water should be sprayed frequently to the leaves to increase the air humidity. Now the weather turns cold, if winter can not guarantee the temperature above 12 degrees, it should be controlled watering, in order to improve the cold resistance of Anthurium, the minimum temperature can not be lower than 8 degrees, otherwise it is easy to freeze.

Red Anthurium breeding precautions

Anthurium should pay attention to moisture Anthurium posture beautiful, leaves born in the petiole of the oblique upper, from the side view of the plant type was tea-shaped, petals red, unusually bright. The key to cultivating Anthurium is to master the humidity, such as the correct control of its growth period humidity, then it will naturally grow robust flowering fruit.

The so-called humidity control is not simply to add excess water to the culture medium, but to pay attention to maintaining the humidity in the air environment, not simply watering the roots from spring to autumn, but more importantly, spraying water on the leaves, but also spraying in the indoor flower culture, fully allowing the leaves to retain enough water.

In winter, when the pot soil is slightly dry, spray it on the leaves 2-3 times a week. If the room temperature is low at night, use plastic film to keep the whole plant warm and moist. In addition, the roots of Anthurium andraeanum are also wet, for this reason, 20% of the water absorption stone or water retention moss can be placed in the culture soil around the roots to promote the normal growth of the roots, and the development of the whole plant can also achieve good results.

Strengthen management when topdressing liquid fertilizer should be nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, 3:3:7 ratio, from April to October every two months to dilute the fertilizer 500 times after several times. The optimum temperature for Anthurium andraeanum growth is 25-30℃. The lowest temperature during winter should be kept at least above 15℃.

The above is what I summarized for you the cultivation methods and precautions of Anthurium introduced all the content, I hope this article can help you. Please continue to pay attention to us.

Strengthen management when topdressing liquid fertilizer should be nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, 3:3:7 ratio, from April to October every two months to dilute the fertilizer 500 times after several times. The optimum temperature for Anthurium andraeanum growth is 25-30℃. The lowest temperature during winter should be kept at least above 15℃.

The above is what I summarized for you the cultivation methods and precautions of Anthurium introduced all the content, I hope this article can help you. Please continue to pay attention to us.