Detailed information of Pansy tricolor

Pansy, also known as Phalaenopsis, Phalaenopsis, and Pansy, is a plant that blossoms in spring and summer, and we can often see it in open-air flower beds. Next, let's learn about this plant.

Pansy tricolor is a biennial or perennial herb of the genus Corydalis, Viola and Viola. Basal leaf blade long-ovate or lanceolate, long-stalked, cauline leaf blade ovate, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, apex rounded or obtuse, margin sparsely crenate or obtuse.

Tricolor oysters are suitable for open-air planting, regardless of flower beds, gardens and potted plants. Not suitable for growing indoors, because of lack of light, growth will be slow, branches and leaves can not fully thrive, resulting in unable to blossom, after flowering should not be moved into the room, in order to ensure the life of flowers.

Variety classification of pansy

Giant flower line

The flower diameter can reach 10cm. Such as magnificent flowers, Oregon flowers, Roca and collections.

Large flower line

Flower diameter 6-8cm. For example, the Swiss flower is a dwarf variety with bright colors.

Middle flower system

The flower diameter is 4-6cm. Such as Sanmadu, Haima, suitable for the layout of flower beds.

Cut flower system

The plant height of the variety group is high, and the length of flower stalk is 15-25cm, which is suitable for cultivation in protected field.

Characteristics of Pansy tricolor

Plant height 10 Mel 40 cm, stem erect or slightly inclined, angled, unbranched or much branched, basal leaves oblong or lanceolate, long stalked, cauline leaves ovate or long lanceolate, apex obtusely round, base rounded, leaf margin rounded or obtusely sparsely dentate, upper petiole long, lower petiole short, stipules large, leaf blade-shaped, pinnatifid, 1Mel 4 cm long. The flowers are 3.5 mm in diameter, 10 flowers per stem, each usually purple, white and yellow, and the cultivated species have other different colors, pedicels slightly thicker, leaf axils solitary, upper with 2 opposite triangular ovate bracteoles, sepals green, long lanceolate, 1.2 mi long, 3 mi 5 mm wide, apex pointed, margin membranous, base with appendages, 3 mi 6 mm long, margin uneven The upper side petals are generally dark purple, both sides and lower side petals are trichromatic and purple striped, the inner surface of both sides of petals are densely bearded, the lower spur is thinner, the length is 5 min 8 mm; the ovary is glabrous, the style is short, the base geniculate is obvious, the stigma is globular and dilated, and the apex has a larger stigma hole. Capsule ellipsoid, glabrous, 8 mm long. Chromosomes 2n=20, 26, 42 or 46. The florescence is from April to July and the fruiting period is from May to August.

Culture method of Pansy tricolor

How to reproduce: sowing method, autumn and winter are the suitable sowing time in South China, and the suitable temperature for seed germination is about 15-20 ℃. Spread the seeds evenly in serpent sawdust, keep them moist, and germinate after about 10-15 days. If the temperature is too high to germinate, you can first accelerate the germination before sowing, fold half a piece of toilet paper into a square, put it into a small plastic zipper bag, then drip a little water, so that the toilet paper fully absorbs water, then pour the seeds into the bag, seal the mouth of the bag, put it in the refrigerator for 5-8 ℃, and then take out and sow for about 6-7 days. After sprouting and forming seedlings, when the leaves were sent to 2-3, they were planted in the seedling basin, fertilized for 1-2 times, and then transplanted to 5-7 leaves.

Cuttings or strips can be propagated in early summer, which can be carried out from March to July, and early summer is the best. In general, it is better to cut the short branches germinated from the central rhizome of the plant as cuttings, but flowering branches can not be used as cuttings. It can take root about 2-3 weeks after insertion, and the survival rate is very high. Striping reproduction is also easy to survive.

The Legend of Pansy

A long time ago, it was said that pansy cauliflower was pure white, like clouds in the sky. Cupid, the naughty god of love, is a little urchin. The bow and arrow in his hand has the magic of love. Whoever he shoots at will cannot help falling in love with the person he sees at first sight. Unfortunately, Cupid is both naughty and inaccurate, so human love stories are often wrong. On this day, Cupid found another unlucky ghost and was ready to use him to shoot arrows. Who knew that an arrow was shot, and suddenly a gust of wind blew over, and the arrow unexpectedly hit the cauliflower. The flower heart of pansy cauliflower shed blood and tears, which can no longer be erased after they are dry. Since then, the white pansy has become today's tricolor pansy, which is the origin of the tricolor pansy in fairy tales.

What is the flower language of pansy?

The flower language of pansy: meditation, happiness, please miss me.

The flower language of red pansy: the tricolor pansy with red petals, the flower language is "miss, miss", attribute fire.

Yellow pansy flower language: with yellow petals of the tricolor pansy, the flower language is "sorrowful and joyful", attribute soil.

Purple pansy flower language: with purple petals of tricolor pansy, flower language is "silent", "unconditional love", the attribute is dark.

The flower language of large pansy: bondage.

The above is my summary of the details of the pansy, the detailed introduction of the whole content, I hope this article can help you. Please continue to follow us.

Flower language is "silent", "unconditional love", the attribute is dark.

The flower language of large pansy: bondage.

The above is my summary of the details of the pansy, the detailed introduction of the whole content, I hope this article can help you. Please continue to follow us.