What should be paid attention to in the maintenance and management of golden diamond?

Golden diamond is a kind of foliage plant of Taro genus in Araceae. Because of its beautiful leaf color and graceful plant shape, it is also called feather leaf taro, which is a very popular indoor foliage plant at present. It is suitable to be placed in the hall and corner of the hall, and the embellished environment is very prominent and deeply loved by the broad masses.

Golden diamond has the characteristics of indomitable growth habits and easy cultivation and survival, so maintenance and management is not difficult, but we should also pay attention to the following points:

1. Golden diamond is a tropical plant, which likes warm and humid climate. The suitable temperature for growth is 21-27 ℃, and it should not be lower than 4 ℃ in winter. The requirement of light is not strict, so we should pay attention not to let it be frozen in the maintenance tube. The temperature below 10 ℃ should be moved into indoor maintenance, and it is best to maintain it under semi-shade condition in summer.

two。 Golden diamond requires loose, fertile and well-drained soil, especially humus soil rich in organic matter, mainly applying nitrogen fertilizer during the growing period, but also applying a certain amount of phosphorus, potash or organic compound fertilizer, and applying thin fertilizer frequently in the process of conservation. to ensure the normal growth of plants.

3. The midsummer season is the vigorous growth stage of the golden diamond, which requires greater air humidity and sufficient moisture. In order to keep the soil moist without stagnant water, we should often spray water to the leaf surface to promote leaf growth. The principle of watering in winter is to dry rather than wet, when the golden diamond is in a dormant period, watering too much rotting roots, resulting in slow growth or stop growth, and even cause yellow leaves and fallen leaves, affecting the ornamental effect. The golden diamond likes the air circulation environment, pay attention to more ventilation during maintenance.

Cultivation methods and matters needing attention of Golden Diamond maintenance Secret techniques

Home furnishings are inseparable from green plants, which can not only embellish and beautify the home, but also improve the air quality of the home. Golden Diamond is a very common indoor foliage plant with broad, strange and beautiful leaves. It has a good decorative effect on home layout. What should we pay attention to in the breeding method of golden diamond?

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Basic information of golden diamond:

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Golden diamond (Latin name: PhilodenronselloumKoch), also known as spring feather, spring taro, pinnacle, etc., is a kind of evergreen herb for many years, which is more shade-tolerant, the golden diamond plant is dense, the leaves are broad and peculiar, and the leaf color is green and green, it is now a very common foliage plant in the home indoor or public places, the plant type is large and small, generally small will be placed in desks, windowsills and other places, large plants will be placed in living rooms and other more spacious places.

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The culture method of golden diamond:

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1. Soil: Golden diamond culture is not strict on soil, it is better to use sandy loam rich in humus and good drainage, and potted plants are generally made of peat and perlite.

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2. Watering: the golden diamond originates from the tropical rain forest and likes the humid environment, and the page of the golden diamond is wide and thin, so it is necessary to keep the basin soil moist in the growth cycle, especially in the summer high temperature period. but it can not be watered too much, the accumulation of water in the basin soil is easy to cause the root system of the golden diamond plant to rot and die.

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3, sunshine: the golden diamond likes the semi-overcast environment, and the requirements for light are not strict, but it is not tolerant to the long-term shaded environment, otherwise it will cause the golden diamond leaf color to become lighter, the petiole longer, the leaf sagging and the ornamental reduced; it can not let the golden diamond be exposed to strong light, otherwise the leaf is prone to dry leaf tip, scorched edge, leaf color whitening and loss of luster, so the golden diamond is most suitable for maintenance in an environment with sufficient astigmatism or semi-shade.

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4. Fertilization: Golden diamond needs to provide sufficient fertilizer in the period of vigorous growth, mainly nitrogen fertilizer is better, at the same time, pay attention to do not apply too much fertilizer at one time, it is best to apply thin fertilizer frequently. After entering the autumn, we should pay attention to control the amount of fertilizer to facilitate the winter. When the temperature is below 20 ℃, we should stop applying fertilizer.

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5. Insect pests: the common diseases of golden diamond are leaf spot, anthracnose and so on. It is generally controlled by wettable powder such as carbendazim, methyl topiramate and Dysen zinc, and the effect is obvious. In terms of insect pests, there are mainly red spiders and shell insects, which can be sprayed and controlled, and environmental management should be strengthened at the same time.

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6. Pruning: the golden diamond will begin to appear yellow, withered and charred leaves for a period of time, which should be checked. If the disease is not caused by simple metabolism, then the old leaves need to be pruned in time to reduce the loss of plant nutrients.

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Matters needing attention in the culture of golden diamond:

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1. Golden Diamond likes a warm climate. The temperature of breeding needs to be kept at about 20 ℃, not less than 10 ℃, and to avoid heating, air conditioning and cold wind.

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2. The golden diamond is produced in the tropical rain forest and has a great demand for water. generally, the air humidity is required to be kept between 50% and 75%, which is lower than 50% of the dry edge of the yellow leaves.

3. Golden diamond watering is best carried out when the surface of basin soil is dry, and can be kept moist in high temperature in summer. If the ambient temperature is lower than 15 ℃ in winter, dry and wet alternating watering is needed.

4. Golden Diamond likes light, but avoids strong direct light. It is better to maintain the environment in a semi-shade or a place with sufficient scattering, not in a shady environment for a long time, otherwise the leaves are easy to yellowing and the light is not too strong, so that the leaves will not be glossy.

5. Golden Diamond fertilization is based on the principle of frequent application of thin fertilizer, and nitrogen fertilizer is the main fertilizer.

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The fancy words of the golden diamond:

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The golden diamond with luxuriant leaves gives people a feeling of prosperity, and the golden diamond has strong vitality, the leaves are green and green, symbolizing vigorous vitality, therefore, its flower language is many children and many blessings.

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The reproduction of golden diamond:

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The propagation methods of spring feathers are mostly carried out by cutting, sowing and dividing plants, and it is best to use cutting and dividing plants in the family, and the operation is relatively simple.

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Cutting propagation: it is suitable for cutting propagation between May and September, cut the stems with strong growth and long branches, directly insert them into the clean river sand and place them in the semi-shade place, maintain a high air humidity, the temperature is about 25 ℃, and it can take root in 20-25 days.

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Ramet propagation: when there is a small plant at the base of the old plant, the small plant should be carefully separated from the old plant so as not to hurt the old plant or the root. You can also choose to remove the heart of the lateral plant, which can not only dwarf the plant, but also give birth to more lateral plants. when the new lateral plant is about 15 cm, it can be cut off with aerial roots and replanted.

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The breeding methods and matters needing attention of the golden diamond are said to be here. The golden diamond is a very good foliage plant, whether it is an indoor living room, study, or outdoor courtyard balcony, the layout of the golden diamond will have a very good beautification effect. For more information on household flowers, please follow the Flower Channel Flower column.

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(this article comes from the website, more please visit the maintenance and management of golden diamond vine green velvet growth habits: Golden diamond vine green velvet is a perennial evergreen herb of Araceae, which is native to the tropical rain forest of South America and Brazil. It likes the warm, humid and semi-shady environment, but does not tolerate the long-term shade environment, otherwise the leaf color becomes lighter, the petiole becomes longer, the leaves droop and the ornamental is reduced. But also afraid of strong direct light, after strong light, leaves are extremely prone to leaf tip drying, leaf edge scorched edge, leaf color whitening and loss of luster, so it is best to maintain with semi-overcast or scattered light. Golden drill vine green velvet plants are flourishing, the leaves are large and strange, the leaves are green and glossy, and the shade tolerance is strong. It is one of the most widely used indoor foliage plants in families and public places. Potted plants can be placed in living rooms, lobbies and other spacious places, and small hydroponic plants can also be placed on desks, windowsills and other places. Golden drill vine green velvet is a perennial evergreen herb of Araceae, with large leaves, petiole with leaves can be more than 1 meter long, florescence is mostly in spring, showing flame bract, ornamental is not high, mainly ornamental leaves. The requirement of soil is not strict, but the slightly acidic soil which is loose, fertile and well drained is the best. It can be nursed with enough light in winter to make it safe to survive the winter. Golden drill vine green velvet is a tropical plant, which is not resistant to cold and low temperature. it is best to keep the temperature above 10 ℃ in winter to prevent frost damage. The optimum growth temperature is between 18 and 30 ℃. The growth is inhibited when the air temperature is higher than 30 ℃. It is necessary to ventilate and cool down and increase the frequency of water spraying to increase the relative humidity of the air. During the general growth period, it is necessary to maintain about 50% humidity to meet the demand, and when the temperature is higher than 25 ℃, it is necessary to increase the air humidity to about 70%. The leaves of golden drill vine green velvet are large and thin, and the requirement for water is high. It is necessary to keep the basin soil moist in the growth cycle, especially in the summer high temperature period. When the temperature is lower than 15 ℃, it is necessary to reduce the watering times, and the basin soil can be wet and dry alternately. Can withstand short-term waterlogging, but long-term stagnant water is easy to rot the root system and lead to plant death. Golden drill vine green velvet entered the peak growth period at the end of spring, which needs to be supplemented with nitrogen fertilizer to make it grow rapidly and restore vitality. Fertilization should be based on the principle of diligent application of thin fertilizer, and fertilizer damage should not be caused by one application at a time. If the basin soil can be irrigated with thin fertilizer water instead of clear water during the growing period, the growth will be better. After entering autumn, it is necessary to control the amount of nitrogen fertilizer, otherwise it is not conducive to overwintering, the petiole will become longer, and the plant shape can not be effectively controlled. Fertilization should be stopped when the winter temperature is below 20 ℃. The propagation methods of golden drill vine green velvet are mostly carried out by cutting, sowing and dividing plants, and it is best to use cutting and dividing plants in the family, and the operation is relatively simple. When cutting propagation, it is appropriate to cut the stems with strong growth and long branches from May to September, and insert them directly into the clean river sand and place them in the semi-shade place to maintain a high air humidity, and the temperature is about 25 ℃. It can take root in 20-25 days. When there is a small plant at the base of the old plant, ramet propagation can be combined with soil change and basin change, and the small plant can be carefully separated from the old plant so as not to hurt the roots of the old plant. The lateral plants can also be heart-picked in advance, which can not only dwarf the plants, but also give birth to more lateral plants. when the new lateral plants are about 15 cm, they can be cut off with aerial roots and replanted. The common diseases of golden drill vine green velvet are leaf spot, anthracnose and so on, which can be controlled by wettable powder such as carbendazim, methyl thiophanate, Dysen zinc and so on. If the leaves are yellow, withered and scorched, they need to be pruned in time to reduce the loss of nutrients. The main pests are red spiders and shell insects, which can be controlled by spraying special insecticides. In addition, red spiders can be prevented by increasing air humidity and strengthening ventilation to prevent shell insects.