How to grow plants after grafting

After the flowers and trees are grafted, the following management work should be done:

1. Branch management

Woody plant branches, if found buried mound cracks or bud tip has sprouted unearthed, indicating that has survived, should immediately remove the pile of soil, so that seedlings see light. If after a month still do not see bud tip, indicating that there is no live, should also be removed to pile soil, so that the rootstock re-generation of new branches, to be budded in autumn or spring next year.

2. Bud grafting management

A week after budding, if the petiole on the scion falls off at a touch, and the skin color on the "T" mouth is normal, it indicates that it has survived. If there is no connection, you can change the direction to make up for it.

If the time is too late (peeling can not open), had to wait until the following spring for grafting or budding the following autumn. Do not cut off the top of the rootstock after grafting, otherwise the sprouts will not survive the winter. Cut them off before they sprout next spring. The grafted plants will soon sprout and become seedlings in the same year.

3, close to the management

Close to the plant, after autumn can be removed from the bandage, if the connection has been healed, from the interface below the scion can be cut off from the mother plant, cut off is a new seedling. If there is no grafting, the rootstock and scion should also be separated and re-grafted the following year.

For those that have survived grafting, the plastic film strips bound should be removed, otherwise the surviving seedlings will be strangled; the sprouts grown on the rootstock should also be erased in time to avoid affecting the growth of the scion.

How Succulent Plants Graft: An Introduction to Three Different Succulent Plant Grafting Methods

Meaty good raise or not is a matter of opinion, I think more meat pretty good raise, as long as it gives enough sunlight, always give water like. Those of you who have succulents know that a lot of beautiful succulents are grafted. So, do you know how succulents are grafted? This article will introduce you how to graft more meat, teach you to play more meat!

succulent grafting

How to graft succulent plants

1. The grafting method of cactus:

1. The grafting operation of cacti is relatively simple, and it is operated with a thinner blade.

2, grafting should be carried out in the growth period, the best season is the early summer growth season, choose warm and humid sunny grafting, dry air, should be operated in the early morning.

3. Rootstock and scion should be healthy and disease-free, not too old lignified parts, but too young and tender are not suitable.

4. The height of rootstock interface is determined by many factors. The varieties without chlorophyll should be connected higher to ensure sufficient light and product supply.

5, need about 2 weeks of careful management, after the shade, can not be direct sunlight, in the complete healing before the interface can not be stained with water, survived by the rootstock lateral buds, lateral branches should be removed as soon as possible, so as not to affect the growth of scion.

Cactus Grafted with Lotus

Second, the grafting method of cactus:

1, there must be a living grass ball, the diameter can not be less than 5cm.

2, there should be grafted ready-made crab or finger material, the growth period of not less than one year of leaves.

3. Prepare blades, knives and scissors.

4. Select a pot of grass balls with a diameter of not less than 5cm, and cut off all the small thorns at the top with scissors. 5. Disinfect the blade with alcohol, place the blade in the middle of the two edges of the ball, and cut a hole about 1.5cm wide and about 2cm deep vertically downward (do not cut on the edge to avoid large deformation in the later stage). 12 edges are half on each side, 11 or 13 edges are half on each side.

Grafting of cactus

3. Grafting method of stone lotus flower:

1. The leaves at the lower part of the stem of the old plant fall off to form "bare legs".

2. Take the old plant as rootstock and take the red leaf stone flower as scion.

3. Remove some leaves from the top of the old plant, exposing the stem about 5 cm.

4. Cut off the tip, leaving a stem of about 3-4 cm.

5. Cut a longitudinal incision 2-3 cm deep on the stem of the rootstock.

6. Cut off the stem of red leaf stone lotus flower, and the scion cut off is 5-10 cm long.

7. Cut the scion into wedges 2-3 cm long.

8. Insert the scion slowly into the cut of the rootstock so that the two are in close contact.

9. Cut ordinary plastic bags into strips 20 cm long and 2 cm wide. Wrap the interfaces tightly with plastic bags and put them indoors to avoid rain.

10. 3-5 days after grafting, if the scion leaves maintain normal hardness, leaf color is bright, and there is no water loss phenomenon, it can be judged that grafting is successful. After 2 weeks, the plastic bag was removed, and the interface healed well, and the grafting was successful.

Grafting of Echinochloa chinensis

Aloe graft succulent plant Vientiane on the "aloe graft Vientiane" further explanation, first of all, this is only an attempt, has nothing to do with the market, has nothing to do with the end of Vientiane, has nothing to do with price reduction, just a kind of tinkering and tossing fans, very natural and normal, and no technical content. The essence of loving a lot of meat lies in making plants grow better through intervention, including environment, soil, management and treatment of plants themselves. If you plant well, you will be in a good mood. This is the fun and initial intention of cultivation. I really don't understand why after everyone sees a very interesting cultivation method, what comes out of Vientiane to reduce prices, the market to destroy these remarks, please ask yourself, where is the initial heart? Then, introduce the technical problems of aloe grafting Vientiane: 1. Aloe vera L. belongs to Liliaceae (according to the old classification), and has a certain genetic relationship, because there are indeed hard leaf lines and transitional varieties of Aloe vera L., which is the theoretical basis. Aloe vera can be connected to Vientiane, the same can be connected to any variety of twelve volumes, but the difficulty is different, the effect is also different. 2. Aloe then twelve, in Vientiane, the operation difficulty is higher than cactus grafting, need to explore and accumulate experience, not to cut live, and I think the initial test basically can not handle. Aloe and twelve have genetic relationship, but very far, operation is affected by many factors: season, temperature and humidity, rootstock state, scion variety and state, operation method and before and after treatment, the following detailed explanation. 3. Aloe Vera choice: Sleepless City, Chinese aloe vera, aloe arborescens and other common, strong, stem length can be, to Sleepless City best. Rootstock pretreatment: Due to lack of compatibility, aloe selection is very important, the same appearance of the same city aloe, body fluid state has a great difference, alkaloids and flavonoids determine the grafting effect, experience is to select juice transparent colorless and no taste of the individual (a lot of city aloe cut stem juice yellow color and pungent smell, such as to discard), rootstock operation before yellowing treatment (ie, weak light ventilation drying for a week), these are crucial to determine success or failure. Selection of scion: due to poor compatibility of aloe grafting, scion is required to be full enough, otherwise it cannot withstand long-term water shortage in the late stage. It is better to have full lateral buds, beheaded ones, too small buds or tissue culture seedlings are not suitable. External environment: Aloe gel itself has a good bonding effect, but it is easy to dry and form a film to block the penetration of vascular bundles. It needs a dry environment to operate. A properly ventilated and dry environment reduces the body fluid of the rootstock. Too much humidity will lead to excessive body fluid and closure. If it is too dry, you can wet the cut surface with aloe leaf juice. The specific decision depends on experience. There is no fixed method. Spring is the best season, followed by autumn, summer and winter can not be successful. Operation method: flat joint method, aloe growth point is very low, to be patient layer by layer to find, often we do not cut in place will lead to growth point not damaged and germination again, the scion top down, this point to be careful, must slowly layer by layer to find, you can see the growth point about 2-5mm diameter white meristem area is the best, corresponding scion growth meristem area is almost so large, too large will not survive. The outer ring of the meristem area intersects at more than two points, and after pressing, it is bound with elastic materials, because the aloe stem shrinks violently, and it is not possible to use lines alone. It must be bound with elastic materials with uniform stress. Post-grafting treatment: after grafting, put in a ventilated and cool place, about 10 days can remove elastic binding lines, wait 1-2 weeks without watering, spray epibrassinolide or Aiduo harvest containing fungicide to promote vascular bundle penetration, this step is the key to survival; if not sprayed, put in a greenhouse with large temperature difference, and promote vascular bundle penetration by external environment. If you don't do this step, you basically won't survive. 4. Grafting effect: similar to the dragon divine tree catch, not as fast as imagined, but the plant is full. Because grafting operation is more complicated, the success rate may vary from person to person, and the overall success rate is not high. 5. Daily management of contacts: due to the growth potential of Vientiane is not strong enough, the hormone secreted by its growth point is not enough to inhibit the formation of aloe lateral buds, unable to form top advantage, so often lateral buds. The solution is to take a knife and cut it off often. Change the other twelve may be a lot better, such as longevity and jade dew do scion, estimated rootstock out of lateral buds less. 6. About viewing and landing: grafting is to promote growth, not for viewing, friends who have this doubt please make up the basic knowledge of cactus family; Vientiane grafting is easy to land, behead on the line, unlike the ball to pursue radish roots, this slightly experienced ball can understand. 7. Meaning and prospect: enrich the cultivation of play, that's all. The grafting of cactus family has been used for so many years, but in the end, everyone still returns to the seed. Why? Grafting caused the plant's characteristics to appear early, causing the plant to shrink or deform. In the end, it did not meet the player's aesthetic standards. Therefore, grafting would not affect mainstream players in the end. Therefore, relying on grafting to increase the cultivation speed was only an expedient for elementary cultivation. The significance of grafting was to help beginner players understand plant habits, enrich their gameplay, increase their interest, and accumulate experience in solid root cultivation; perhaps at some point, twelve grafting increased the number of reproductive side buds or decapitated seedlings, but it was far inferior to tissue culture, and tissue culture propagation was still unstoppable. Personally, I think it may bring a greater significance, that is, because grafted plants grow faster than their roots, they may help to flower and pollinate and improve the hybridization rate. This has been well proved in the cactus family, which helps to accelerate the pace of seed hybridization in China. This is a good thing instead. However, there is also evidence that the characteristics of the hybrid offspring of grafted plants are not good, but it can be tolerated early, after all, the road has to be taken step by step. 8. Will it become Zhangzhou second: First of all, explain what Zhangzhou second is called. The cactus grafting was carried forward by Fuzhou, Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, and promoted the popularization of ball games. Zhangzhou second means that it is like ball grafting. I think it is very difficult. First of all, aloe vera 12 does not have such a strong growth advantage. Moreover, the charm of Vientiane often depends on aesthetics, analysis, preciousness and hype. If you do too much, everyone will not play. Zhangzhou 2 is meaningless. Even if it landed, the stripes were all gone, so what was there to play with? Return to cultivation Zhengshuo, is the right way, do not have to be a Wanxiang graft made muddleheaded. The past less than 24 hours, want to rely on this to get rich but not less met, I still pour cold water as well. Recently, friends not only lament that Vientiane cultivation will appear all kinds of turbulence due to the introduction of grafting, or increase the number of Vientiane, lower the threshold of breeding and cultivation, etc., how much joy and how much worry. In fact, there is no need to think about scale. There are still many speed limit steps, not so simple. In the case of feeling Vientiane acceleration, more friends go forward, directly think of more surprise and trigger the possibility of "$" in both eyes_if aloe belt brocade, is it possible to pick up Vientiane brocade. Not only did my eyes not show $$, but my glasses shattered... Quite emotional... Under the rights and interests, in order to avoid more misreading spread, open another sticker to explain the problem of grafting brocade: 1. There are many possibilities for the formation of spot brocade, including infectious and non-infectious two categories. Infectious mosaic is mainly caused by virus, which is characterized by mosaic disease. Some viruses can be stably integrated into plant cells for a long time to form stable and non-lethal mosaic disease, which is also a kind of mosaic disease. For example, succulent plants in the Liu mulberry brocade is a typical viral spot brocade, other ornamental plants such as mosaic taro is also a viral spot brocade. The characteristics of these mottled brocade are very uniform, each leaf mottled brocade appears scattered, there is no rule, and there is very little separation of mottled brocade. Noninfectious plaques are caused by genetic mutations or epigenetic changes, most of which are inherited, but not infectious or infectious. This kind of brocade can appear brocade separation, high mosaic or uniform brocade only exists for a period of time, and then gradually separates, greatly affected by the external environment, can form regular brocade (such as round, medium, paste, amber, etc.). 2. If the rootstock mottle is viral and the scion is susceptible, the scion will sprout. But! Aloe brocade almost no virus, are non-infection, mutation caused by spot brocade, and aloe virus may not be susceptible to twelve, so aloe brocade Vientiane or other twelve, will not directly lead to scion brocade. 3. It doesn't lead directly to the fall, does it lead indirectly? It will. Grafting can make scion by rootstock to improve their growth speed and cell division speed, due to the increase in cell division speed, DNA replication speed, coupled with rootstock hormone wave after wave of shock, it is likely to lead to DNA mismatch and mutation; may also be due to cell division too fast, plastid distribution uneven, forming a "split brocade". In this way, grafting can increase the probability of mottled broccoli formation without directly causing mottled broccoli. How much does this probability increase? Different from the environment, in the past in the ball grafting, Tianjin local grafting led to brocade can indeed be seen, but the probability is also quite low, the highest appeared in the Zicui black feather jade brocade, this many people know, the reason is that the Zicui variety itself split fast, plus the rootstock stimulation, the superposition of the two greatly increased the brocade probability, so that the grower can feel it. Other than that, they are all things that growers cannot understand by perception and need to rely on statistical evaluation. Once Fujian Zhangzhou ball, because the environment is too good, rootstock is too sufficient, the ball variation greatly increased, we see today Sun Wukong turtle shell or Godzilla turtle shell, is derived from Zhangzhou grafting variation "flower cage" hybridization obtained, so grafting variation may be manifested in many forms, not necessarily just brocade, very likely to produce more interesting abnormal products, this may also be a way to cultivate new varieties Twelve, a bit similar to tissue culture caused watermelon longevity. 4. 12, is the probability of mutation large? Aloe vera 12, can not match the triangle catch. Not on an order of magnitude. Therefore, the probability of mutation will be very low, and it is not easy for individuals to grow well. There is basically no need to consider the problem of mutation. If he wanted to increase the mutation, the first thing he had to do was to solve the growth rate and success rate of Aloe Plus 12. Only with this breakthrough would there be other possibilities.