Introduction and breeding method of Mountain Shadow Boxing from magnificent Mountain and Stone Bonsai to Green Plant

Mountain Shadow Boxing is a plant and looks like a mountain stone. Mountain Shadow Boxing is planted in a pot. its shape is like a mountain not a mountain, a stone is not a stone, it is green all the year round, and it is full of vitality, like a unique bonsai of mountains and stones. let's take a look at the knowledge of Mountain Shadow Boxing.

First, the introduction of Mountain Shadow Boxing

Mountain Shadow Boxing is named Xianren Mountain because of its towering shape and resembling mountains. Due to different varieties, Shan Yingquan has different shapes, numbers and colors, which can be divided into so-called "coarse code", "fine code" and "password".

Second, the cultivation techniques of Shan Yingquan.

1. Cultivation

Shan Yingquan cultivation is easy, rapid growth, palm block hours, change pots every year, add loose garden soil, watering 2-3 times a week, no need to fertilize. Fat and water is too large, easy to rot, if there is not enough light, plants grow slender, affecting posture. The growth period needs sufficient sunshine, slightly shaded in the middle of summer, and the basin soil is slightly dry, so that the growth rate is slowed down and beautiful plant shape is maintained.

two。 Upper basin

When the seedlings are installed in a basin, first put a coarse-grained matrix or ceramsite 1 / 2 cm thick at the bottom of the basin as a filter layer, sprinkle a layer of fully mature organic fertilizer as base fertilizer with a thickness of about 1 / 2 cm, and then cover it with a layer of matrix, about 1 / 2 cm thick, and then put in the plant to separate the fertilizer from the root system and avoid burning roots.

You can choose one of the following substrates for potting. Vegetable garden soil: slag = 3RU 1; or garden soil: medium coarse river sand: sawdust = 4RU 1RU 2; or one of paddy soil, pond mud, rotten leaf soil. Or peat + perlite + ceramsite = 2 + 2 + 1; vegetable garden soil + slag = 3 + 1; peat + slag + ceramsite = 2 + 2 + 1; sawdust + vermiculite + medium coarse river sand = 2 + 2 + 1. Pour water once after putting on the basin and keep it in a shady environment for a week.

3. Humidity

Shan Yingquan likes a drier air environment. Overcast and rainy days last too long and are vulnerable to germs. For fear of rain, keep the leaves dry at night. The optimum relative humidity of the air is 40-60%. Temperature management: the optimum growth temperature is 15 ℃ ~ 32 ℃. It is afraid of high temperature and muggy heat and enters dormancy when the summer temperature is above 33 ℃. Avoid cold frost, the overwintering temperature needs to be kept above 10 ℃, and when the winter temperature drops below 7 ℃, it will also enter a dormant state. If the ambient temperature is close to 4 ℃, it will die of frostbite.

4. Summer

(1) strengthen air convection so that the temperature in the body can be released.

(2) put it in the semi-shade, or shade it by 50%.

(3) spray it properly, 2 or 3 times a day.

5. Winter

(1) move to a brightly lit place for maintenance.

(2) outside, it can be wrapped in a film to survive the winter, but the film should be opened every two days when the temperature is high at noon to let it breathe.

(3) Fertilizer and water management: it has strong drought tolerance and can grow under dry environmental conditions, but this does not mean that it does not water or fertilize it; its roots are afraid of water stains, and if there is water in the flowerpot, or if it is watered and fertilized too frequently, it is easy to cause rotting roots. The principle of watering it is "dry and wet, dry and thoroughly dry, not dry, water thoroughly", and avoid wetting the plant during the day when watering.

6. Spring and autumn

These two seasons are its peak growing season, and fertilizer and water management circulates according to the order of "Huabao"-clear water-"Huabao"-clear water, with an interval period of about 2-4 days for outdoor maintenance, shorter intervals during sunny days or high temperatures, longer intervals or no watering during rainy days or low temperatures, and 3-6 days for indoor maintenance. Summer: the summer high temperature period it often enters the dormant state, does not require much to the fertilizer and water, even wants to control the fertilizer and water. Fertilizer and water management circulates in the order of "Huabao"-clear water-clear water-"Huabao"-clear water-clear water, with an interval of about 3-5 days of outdoor maintenance. Watering time should be arranged in the morning or evening when the temperature is low. And spray the plants frequently.

7. Cover culture

There are many reasons for the rapid growth of mountain shadow boxing raised by cover. Under the condition of cover culture, the water loss of basin soil is slow, which can better maintain the dry state of Shanyingquan's rapid growth, and reduce the phenomenon of plant damage due to drought. Both organic and inorganic fertilizers can be better decomposed in the covered environment and exist in a form conducive to plant absorption. Due to the good state of nutrient supply, Shan Ying Quan naturally grows strong. Glass bottles or wooden cases embedded with glass are usually covered with a colorless plastic film to prevent sunlight from gathering at a certain point of the value plant, however, even if the colorless plastic film is not used to protect it, the angle of sunlight into the cultivation container will also change. At this time, the plant has a larger light area than under normal light conditions, which is very beneficial to the assimilation of Shanyingquan, so the photosynthetic efficiency of the plant will be improved, and the photosynthetic products will also increase. Due to the good heat preservation effect, sunlight into glass bottles or wooden cases embedded with glass can make the ambient temperature rise rapidly and not drop quickly, which is especially meaningful in the lower temperature season. It is due to the relative increase of ambient temperature. The stage of rapid growth is also prolonged. What is more valuable is that the cover culture condition creates a large temperature difference between day and night with high temperature during the day and low temperature at night, which is very similar to the day and night temperature environment of the origin of Shanyingquan, and has a very obvious effect on promoting better plant growth. Under the condition of covered culture, the growth and development of pest mites harmful to Shanyingquan is greatly restricted. As a result, there is almost no harm from mites in the covered plants. at this time, the yellowing of Shan Yingquan "hanging armour" due to the existence of mites will not occur, and the plants look more like green mountains with dense peaks.

The above is the knowledge of Mountain Shadow Boxing. I hope I can help you.

The angle of sunlight into the cultivation container will also change. At this time, the plant has a larger light area than under normal light conditions, which is very beneficial to the assimilation of Shanyingquan, so the photosynthetic efficiency of the plant will be improved, and the photosynthetic products will also increase. Due to the good heat preservation effect, sunlight into glass bottles or wooden cases embedded with glass can make the ambient temperature rise rapidly and not drop quickly, which is especially meaningful in the lower temperature season. It is due to the relative increase of ambient temperature. The stage of rapid growth is also prolonged. What is more valuable is that the cover culture condition creates a large temperature difference between day and night with high temperature during the day and low temperature at night, which is very similar to the day and night temperature environment of the origin of Shanyingquan, and has a very obvious effect on promoting better plant growth. Under the condition of covered culture, the growth and development of pest mites harmful to Shanyingquan is greatly restricted. As a result, there is almost no harm from mites in the covered plants. at this time, the yellowing of Shan Yingquan "hanging armour" due to the existence of mites will not occur, and the plants look more like green mountains with dense peaks.

The above is the knowledge of Mountain Shadow Boxing. I hope I can help you.