How to raise the four Seasons Begonia Flower Culture method

The four seasons crabapple flowers are fragrant and graceful. Because of the blooming of the four seasons, they have become one of the most common and cultivated potted flowers in the modern home space. So how should the four seasons crabapple be raised? Let's talk about the breeding methods of crabapple flowers in the four seasons.

How to raise the four seasons crabapple flowers, let's first understand the growth habits of the four seasons crabapple flowers.

The four seasons crabapple likes a warm and humid environment, and is afraid of cold, early morning, extreme heat and waterlogging, so it grows best in a semi-overcast, humid and warm environment. Four seasons begonia belongs to the family Begonia, which is a perennial fleshy herbaceous flower. The stem is smooth, glabrous, reddish and branched. Simple leaves alternate, obliquely ovate-heart-shaped. The reason why it is popular with people is that it blossoms in four seasons, single and double when it blossoms.

Culture methods of crabapple flowers in four seasons

First, the basin soil, the four seasons begonia basin soil is the most ideal mixture of river sand, rotten leaf soil and snake sawdust. Begonia in the four seasons is afraid of the heat, so it should be kept in a cool place in summer.

Second, watering, four seasons crabapple likes warm and moist conditions, so during the growth period, it should be watered according to plant growth and temperature changes. Less watering during the budding period, keep the basin soil slightly dry, if too wet will lead to rotting roots. During the growing period, water is watered every two days, and water is often sprayed around the plant to increase air humidity. In addition, it should be noted that when watering, do not water the leaves and the top of the stem, but along the edge of the flowerpot, otherwise the stems and leaves are prone to water rot.

Third, fertilization, four seasons crabapple in the growth period should be according to the plant leaf color and leaf growth quietly apply fertilizer, can not fertilize too much, otherwise it will lead to excessive leaf growth, affecting flowering. Appropriate amount of phosphate and potash fertilizer should be applied before flowering to improve flowering quality.

Fourth, when winter comes, we should dig up the bulbs and hang them in a dry and ventilated place or put the potted flowers in a warm place indoors to survive the winter.

Fifth, disease prevention, four seasons crabapple in the high temperature drying period, prone to root rot and stem rot. At the initial stage of discovery, watering should be controlled in time, and carbendazim should be sprayed to control. The curative effect can be seen after continuous use for a period of time.

Sixth, winter and summer management, due to the influence of temperature in winter and summer, the growth is relatively slow, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water.

Seventh, sunshine, in the hot summer season, we must avoid the four seasons begonia by the direct light, so that it will sunburn the four seasons crabapple.

Eighth, the four Seasons Begonia must remember to remove the heart and remove the residual flowers in time after the flower fade, so that it can grow more luxuriantly.

Ninth, pests, the common pest of Begonia is leaf roll moth, which eats young leaves and flowers with larvae, which directly affects the growth and development of Begonia. For this situation, if it is not particularly serious, it can be caught manually. For serious ones, it should be sprayed with dimethoate.

The flowerpots of crabapple of the tenth and fourth seasons should be placed on the balcony or the semi-shade of the courtyard at ordinary times, do not let the sunlight come in directly, and pay attention to ventilation. After planting crabapple for half a month, you can apply a mature fat and water. Every 20-30 days, apply light fat and water every 20-30 days. In winter, it should be moved indoors and placed in a sunny place, and the lowest temperature should not be less than 10 degrees.

Matters needing attention

① fat. Spring and Autumn four crabapple needs to master the principle of applying thin fertilizer frequently for a long time, mainly applying rotten and odorless organic fertilizer water or inorganic fertilizer soaking solution. More nitrogen fertilizer is applied in the seedling budding stage to promote the growth of branches and leaves; in the budding and flowering stage, more phosphate fertilizer is applied to promote the gestation of flower buds, and the flowers are many and bright. if there is a lack of fertilizer, the four seasons begonia plants will wither or even die.

② water. Spring four begonia growth boom soil needs to contain more water, watering should be timely, keep moist.

③ summer overwintering management. Due to the influence of temperature in summer and winter, the growth is slow, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water. In the high temperature season in midsummer, it is necessary to take measures to avoid strong direct light and cool down to create a small environment below 30 ℃, keeping the basin soil dry and wet, the roots are too wet and easy to rot, and the leaves will wilt if they are too dry, as long as they are slightly moist; if you apply too much fertilizer in this period, it will cause tender stems and leaves or rot disease. As long as the winter temperature is kept above 10 ℃, it can survive the winter safely. In summer and winter management, if the temperature can be controlled below 30 ℃, the temperature is above 10 ℃, the watering is dry and wet, and the fertilization is appropriate, the plant must be strong and blossom continuously in four seasons.

Today, there are many varieties of crabapple in the four seasons, and the colors are very bright, which can be said to be one of the most ideal materials for garden layout and home decoration. Of course, this is the most ideal material, which is inseparable from the careful care and care of the host. Do you know the culture method of crabapple in four seasons? Then try it, let her become more perfect, to dress up her beautiful family.

In summer and winter management, if the temperature can be controlled below 30 ℃, the temperature is above 10 ℃, the watering is dry and wet, and the fertilization is appropriate, the plant must be strong and blossom continuously in four seasons.

Today, there are many varieties of crabapple in the four seasons, and the colors are very bright, which can be said to be one of the most ideal materials for garden layout and home decoration. Of course, this is the most ideal material, which is inseparable from the careful care and care of the host. Do you know the culture method of crabapple in four seasons? Then try it, let her become more perfect, to dress up her beautiful family.