Study on the Culture method of Dishui Guanyin
What should be enough for the breeding of Dishui Guanyin, and how to cultivate Dishui Guanyin in order to have the gratifying growth of Dishui Guanyin appear in your line of sight, which can not only please your mood, but also cultivate your temperament.
First, the culture method of Dishui Guanyin
1, environmental humidity: like the humid environment, avoid dry air, the growing season is sunny and dry, should often spray water to the branches and leaves and around, in order to maintain high air relative humidity.
2. Fertilization; like to be fertilized. Due to the large growth, it is necessary to supplement nutrients in time in order to make the stem grow stout, the leaves are large and bright green, and the leaves are small and yellow when lack of fertilizer. Nitrogen-based fertilizer should be applied every 10 days during the growth period. People stop applying nitrogen fertilizer after autumn and topdressing 20-30: phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Stop fertilizing in winter.
3. Pruning: yellow leaves should be cut off at any time. Because the petiole is long, it is necessary to avoid breaking the petiole when moving, placing and maintaining. If it is injured, it should be cut off in time.
4. Turn the basin: turn the basin once every 1 ~ 2 years. The requirement for soil is not high, but it likes the sandy loam with fertile, loose and good drainage, and the matrix can be prepared with rotten leaf soil, garden soil, peat soil, river sand and other materials. If sufficient basal fertilizer is applied, the leaves can be enlarged. Due to the large number of leaves and small number, long petiole, moving plants and maintenance, should avoid damage to the leaves, otherwise it will reduce the ornamental value.
5. Reproduction: sowing, cutting, ramet, etc.
II. Matters needing attention in the culture of Dishui Guanyin
The suitable temperature for the growth of dripping Guanyin is 20 ℃, which is warm, humid and semi-overcast, so the growing season is placed in the balcony or courtyard shade (avoid direct sunlight in summer), often keep the basin soil moist, and apply dilute liquid fertilizer dominated by nitrogen fertilizer and mixed with phosphorus and potash fertilizer twice a month (stop fertilization in winter, control watering).
Dripping Guanyin likes big water, likes big fat, likes loose rotten leaf soil or sandy loam, likes sufficient light, except for proper shade in hot summer, it is better to shine all day in other seasons. in addition, dripping Guanyin especially likes the climate of high temperature and humidity. Spray water on the leaves at noon every day in midsummer to increase air humidity, so that the leaves of Dishui Guanyin are big and thick, too shaded, and the leaves will increase but become thinner. The petiole is also brittle. The petiole is too long and broken because of lack of light. Dishui Guanyin should be placed in a brightly lit room, such as by a window, and it takes at least three to five hours of light every day. As long as the light is bright, you can't expose yourself to the sun. Dripping Guanyin likes water. If the leaves become soft, they should be watered. Regular watering of ferrous sulfate can make the leaves greener, bigger and thicker.
III. Prevention and control methods of diseases and insect pests in Guanyin
There are generally two kinds of diseases of dripping Guanyin on leaves, one is leaf spot, the other is anthracnose. Leaf spot disease can be sprayed with chlorothalonil or carbendazim 800 times for 3 consecutive times, every 7 days. Anthracnose needs to be foliar sprayed with 75% methyl topiramate 500 times, once every 7 days, 3 times in a row, basically controllable. Because Guanyin is a foliage plant, once the leaves get sick, it will inevitably affect its ornamental effect, so we should give priority to prevention.
Control methods of diseases and insect pests in Dishui Guanyin
Reaction on the stem, there is a Fusarium wilt, caused by bacterial infection, this disease is not easy to detect at first, once found, it will be very serious. If it is found that the stem is crooked to one side, or there is wilting, it must have given birth to Fusarium wilt, and the disease can be removed with a knife. The boundary between the disease and the non-disease is very clear, and it can be broken off by hand. If the diseased area is less than 1/3 of the stem, you can apply a layer of chlorothalonil solution to the non-diseased area and keep it dry. Apply it again every 10 days, and you can basically recover after 20 days.
The above has made a detailed understanding of the breeding of dripping Guanyin. I hope it can be helpful in your breeding of dripping Guanyin and give you a boost to cultivate a vigorous dripping Guanyin.
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