Key points in the management of banana budding period

When the banana enters the bud extractor, its vegetative growth and reproductive growth go hand in hand, at this time the management is extremely important, rarely, it will seriously affect the yield and quality. So how to manage the banana cover after entering the budding stage? Let's take a look at the detailed introduction with the editor.

1. Fertilization

Banana needs a lot of nutrients during budding, so it is necessary to apply fertilizer in time before and after budding, and conventional fertilizers are mainly nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, but it is necessary to reduce the amount of nitrogen fertilizer, especially the consumption of nitrate nitrogen, so as to avoid the delay of bud emergence caused by excessive plant growth. or the phenomenon of falling buds after budding. In addition, banana is a high-potassium plant, so it is necessary to supplement boron and zinc to promote root growth and development, improve root absorption capacity, maintain calcium and phosphorus, and promote young fruit growth.

2. School bud and broken bud

School bud refers to the bud growing on the petiole to remove the petiole, reducing its resistance, so that the bud sagging growth, conducive to bud development. The flower needs to be wiped before the bud is broken, and when the bud turns black, the words on the comb should be erased to prevent the juice from falling on the fruit and affecting the appearance of the fruit. After wiping the flowers, the buds can be broken, and when 2-3 combed flowers fail to bear fruit, cut off the tail of the buds. Fruit thinning is also carried out with short buds, generally cutting off the fruit at the end of the ear and leaving 1-2 to grow to prevent the fruit axis from rotting upward.

3. prevention and control of diseases and insect pests

During the period of banana budding, a lot of nutrients will be consumed, and the resistance of the plant will decline, and at this time, the environment of high temperature and humidity is very easy to cause diseases and insect pests, so it is necessary to spray pesticides in time before and after budding to prevent diseases and insect pests. In order to improve the disease resistance of the plant, the micro-supplement resistance can be added to improve the immunity and disease resistance of the plant.

4. Waterlogging prevention

Banana is a fleshy root system, it has relatively strict requirements for water during the budding period, not only to keep the soil moist, so that it has sufficient water to grow, but also afraid that the soil is too wet or stagnant water, resulting in root rot. And in the bud it is Rain Water more loss, so it is necessary to do a good job of drainage measures, so as to avoid stagnant water rotting roots, affecting the growth and development. The measures of digging ditches and drainage after rain can also be applied with organic fertilizer to supplement soil organic matter, improve soil structure and promote root growth.

The above is the banana bud management introduction, hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please follow us.