How to cultivate azaleas to grow vigorously
Azaleas are very welcome in the flower market. Perhaps it is because of its beautiful shape or its blooming. People are very happy to keep azaleas indoors. So, how can azaleas be cultivated best?
First, how to raise azaleas
1. It likes a cool environment. The area south of the Yellow River can be kept in a shady and ventilated place outside from mid-April to early November, with strong sunshine and high temperature in summer, which must be placed in a shade shed or tree shade to create a cool growth environment of semi-overcast and rain; in winter, it is appropriate to put it in a greenhouse or indoor maintenance, keeping the temperature above 5 ℃.
2. Watering needs attention. No dry, no watering, watering thoroughly, strictly prevent waist water, this is the principle of rhododendron watering. Because azaleas like acidity, it is best to acidify the water with black alum before use. When watering, Rain Water must be used for watering. If tap water is used, tap water must be used after drying, because the roots of azaleas are relatively weak, and they are both afraid of waterlogging and are not resistant to drought, so special attention should be paid to controlling the amount of water. Under normal circumstances, spring and autumn can be watered every 3 days. It grows vigorously in summer and consumes a lot of water, so it needs to be watered twice a day. Watering time should be at 8: 00 am and 4: 00 pm, and it is not suitable to water at noon in hot summer. Flowers will be hurt when the roots are stimulated by cold water.
3. Requirements of fertilization and basin soil. Azaleas like acid soils that are loose, permeable, well drained and contain humus. Generally, the rotten cake fertilizer and fish meal are watered through water after decay. After leaving the house to the flower bud before spitting, the thin fertilizer is applied once every 10 days, with a concentration of 15%, and a total of 2 mi is applied 3 times to promote the old leaves to turn green and sprout new roots. After the flowers fade, in order to promote the growth of branches and leaves, fertilization was applied 6 times from mid-May to early July. If it rains continuously, dry fertilizer can be applied. Before entering the house, before the growth of azaleas is about to stop, fertilizers should be applied for 1 / 2 times.
As long as pay more attention to the soil conditions of rhododendron, water and fertilizer management, strengthen the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, and pruning and shaping, we can cultivate excellent rhododendron bonsai. Friends should cultivate it attentively.
Second, the flower language of azaleas
The flower language of azaleas represents the joy of love, and it is said that people who like this flower are pure and innocent. The motto of azaleas is that when you see a mountain of rhododendrons in full bloom, it is the coming of love. A small shrub of the family Azaleaceae, either evergreen or deciduous. Azaleas are colorful and colorful, and their blooming can evoke people's warm and beautiful feelings for life. at the same time, it also symbolizes the prosperity of the country and the happy life of the people.
Rhododendron
Send flowers to: lovers, family members
Flower words: the joy of love will always belong to you.
Yellow rhododendron plants and flowers contain toxins, which can cause poisoning after accidental eating; white rhododendron flowers contain tetracyclic diterpenoid toxins, which cause vomiting, dyspnea, limb numbness and so on.
III. Reproduction of rhododendron
1. Choose the part of a branch that is 3-5 years old, and the length of the ring peeling part can be determined according to the thickness of the branch. The branch is thinner and the length can be shorter. The peeling tool can use the right thumbnail, after the selected part. Gently peel it from top to bottom, or use a knife to carve a circle around the upper and lower ends, then gently peel off the cortex.
2. After the ring peeling, use a suitable plastic film to surround the peeling place to form a cylinder, and the lower end is first fastened with thread or lead wire. The place of piercing is about 2 centimeters at the lower end of the peeling place. The slightly acidic soil that has been wet with water is gradually added to the plastic drum, and if 1/5 moss is added to the soil, the effect will be better, which can maintain the constant humidity in the plastic bag, help prevent drying, and promote early healing and early rooting. When the soil is filled, tie the upper end firmly with thread or thin lead wire to form a shape the size of an egg, put it outside and let it go to the sun and rain, and carry out daily fertilization, watering and other maintenance. Usually, it is best to spray some water on the leaf surface when watering, so that the water slowly seeps into the plastic bag from the branches and leaves, increasing the humidity in the bag, but be careful not to be too wet, can be partial to some, it is too wet to heal and take root slowly.
3. The high-pressure method of rhododendron propagation is also suitable for spring rhododendron, hairy leaf rhododendron, etc., but it must be carried out after the flower fades. Summer cuckoos can take shape in June after the flowers fade. It can take root after 4 months, and the survival rate can reach more than 90%.
The above has done a detailed study on how to raise azaleas. I believe these will help your azaleas to grow. Only when such azaleas bloom indoors can we please our mood and decorate the interior at the same time.
The above has done a detailed study on how to raise azaleas. I believe these will help your azaleas to grow. Only when such azaleas bloom indoors can we please our mood and decorate the interior at the same time.
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