[culture methods of Fusang] Culture methods and matters needing attention of Fusang

Hibiscus peony, safflower and other names are another name for Fusang flower, which is a large evergreen shrub of Malvaceae. With a fresh relationship and subtle beauty, the Fusang flower is as bright and beautiful as its name. The following is to explain the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Fusang flower, and to provide information for friends who want to breed!

I. Culture methods of Fusang

Change the basin

The basin should be changed before it is moved outdoors in April every year. Loose and fertile sandy soil should be selected. When changing the basin, we should also replace the new culture soil, cut off part of the overdense curly fibrous roots, apply sufficient base fertilizer, and slightly add phosphate fertilizer to the bottom of the basin.

Pruning

After being removed from the outside, pruning will be carried out. Except for the 3 buds left at the base, all the branches will be cut off at the top. Pruning will promote the growth of new branches, and the plant shape will also be beautiful. After pruning, water and fertilizer should be properly controlled.

The Culture methods and points for attention of Fusang Flower

Temperature

It must be moved indoors after Frosts Descent and before the Beginning of Winter, because Fusang is not resistant to frost. The overwintering temperature is not lower than 5 ℃ to avoid freezing injury, and not higher than 15 ℃ to avoid affecting dormancy. Cover paper or plastic film to keep warm when the weather is colder. The first moving room should open windows every day for ventilation, pay attention to the dry and wet changes of the basin soil, and water properly. In the coldest weather, watering can prevent frost injury, but fertilization should be stopped.

Second, the propagation of Fusang flower

Cuttings and grafting are often used to propagate. Cuttings can be carried out except in winter, but the survival rate is high in the rainy season. The best cuttings are one-and-a-half lignified cuttings, 10 cm long, leaving apical leaves, cut flat, inserted in sand bed, and rooting about 3 weeks after insertion.

1. Cuttage propagation: from May to October, the survival rate is the highest in the rainy season. It takes place in the greenhouse in winter. The best cuttings are semi-quality cuttings, which are 10 meters long, cut off the lower leaves, leave the top leaves, cut flat, insert in the sand bed, maintain high air humidity, room temperature is 18: 21 ℃, and rooting 20-25 days after insertion. The rooting period can be shortened by treating the base of cuttings with 0.3% 0.4% indolebutyric acid for 1-2 seconds. Transplant into pot when the root is 3 to 4 meters long.

2. Grafting propagation: in spring and autumn. It is mainly used for mulberry varieties with difficult or slow rooting, especially for double-petal varieties with low survival rate. With branch grafting or bud grafting, rootstock with a single valve to support mulberry. The grafted seedlings branch and blossom in the same year.

III. The influence of Fusang on the household environment

The hibiscus mentioned above, also known as Fusang, has bright colors and beautiful flowers. With a wide variety, it is a famous ornamental flower and tree. As the hibiscus plant is relatively large, it is mostly used to beautify fences or gardens, flower hedges, and scattered in the south on the banks of pools, pavilions, roadsides and walls, in order to beautify the environment around the home and add flavor.

In addition, the Fusang can also be made into a potted plant. The flowers of the Fusang are bright and colorful, and the potted Fusang is suitable for the living room and entrance furnishings to highlight its enthusiasm and cheerful aura, so that the tenants will be bright in front of their eyes. greatly affected by the influence of Fusang flowers in full bloom, the mood is happy and relaxed, and feel the enthusiasm of the host family, is your home warm and pleasant. Moreover, even if Fusang does not blossom at this time, its leaves, if monochromatic, are green and vivid; if Jinye Fusang, its leaves are also colorful, as beautiful and unique as its flowers. Fusang is not only beautiful, but also she is not as delicate as other flowers, easy to cultivate and manage, asking for less from people, but more for people to appreciate, so she is deeply loved by people.

On the issue of mulberry flowers through the winter, here again nagging, mulberry flowers are not cold-resistant, generally potted plants in the north, the lowest temperature to 14 ℃, it is recommended to move indoors (except closed balcony temperature can be controlled), so that you can keep blooming.