[efficacy, function and Edible method of Platycodon grandiflorum] what are the uses of Platycodon grandiflorum

Platycodon grandiflorum flower, also known as Baodang flower, bell clang flower, monk hat flower, is a very beautiful flower plant, the flower is dark blue or dark purple-white, the ornamental effect is good. In addition, the root of Platycodon grandiflorum can be used as medicine, so what are the efficacy and effects of Platycodon grandiflorum? Some relevant materials have been sorted out for you to understand:

First, the efficacy and function of Platycodon grandiflorum

1. Expectorant effect: after oral administration of 1g/kg to anesthetized dogs, Platycodon grandiflorum decoction can significantly increase the mucus secretion of respiratory tract, and the intensity of effect is similar to that of ammonium chloride. It can also promote the mucus secretion of respiratory tract in anesthetized cats. The mechanism is that the saponins contained in Platycodon grandiflorum can stimulate gastric mucosa, cause mild nausea, reflex cause increased secretion of bronchial glands, dilute sputum and play the role of expectorant.

2. Antitussive effect: using guinea pig tracheal stimulation method, Platycodon grandiflorum saponin 15mg/kg has antitussive effect. Crude Platycodon grandiflorum saponins were injected intraperitoneally into anesthetized guinea pigs, and the half effective dose of antitussive ED50 was 6.4mg/kg, which suggested that Platycodon grandiflorum saponins had strong antitussive effect.

3. Anti-inflammatory effect: Platycodon grandiflorum saponins have strong anti-inflammatory effects on acute and chronic inflammation. Oral 1/10~1/5LD50 dose of Platycodon grandiflorum saponins could inhibit carrageenan-induced foot swelling and acetic acid foot swelling in rats, and less than 10 LD50 could significantly inhibit the formation of cotton ball granuloma and adjuvant arthritis in rats.

4. For the treatment of lung carbuncle, cough and chest fullness, cold pulse count, dry pharynx without thirst, turbid saliva and smelly smell, vomiting pus for a long time, such as rice porridge: Platycodon grandiflorum one or two, licorice two. On the second flavor, three liters of water, boil one liter, sub-temperature and then take, then vomit pus and blood. Platycodon grandiflorum decoction in synopsis of the Golden Chamber

Second, the edible method of Platycodon grandiflorum

Platycodon grandiflorum porridge

Platycodon grandiflorum 10 grams, rice 100 grams.

Put Platycodon grandiflorum into the pot, add the right amount of water, soak for 5 minutes, fry the juice, increase the rice and boil the porridge until cooked. One dose a day.

This porridge can resolve phlegm and relieve cough. It is suitable for lung heat cough, phlegm yellow sticky or dry cough, etc.

Platycodon grandiflorum tea

Platycodon grandiflorum 10 grams, the right amount of honey.

Choose Platycodon grandiflorum, put it into a teacup and add honey. Soak for 5 minutes and then drink, 1 dose a day.

This tea can resolve phlegm and facilitate pharynx, and is suitable for chronic pharyngitis, itchy pharynx, dry cough and so on.

Platycodon grandiflorum decoction

Platycodon grandiflorum 10 grams, licorice 6 grams. Choose the two clean, put into the pot, add the right amount of water, soak for 5 minutes for 10 minutes, fry with water, 1 dose a day.

This soup can clear away heat and resolve phlegm and is suitable for lung abscess.

Platycodon grandiflorum wax gourd soup

150 grams of wax gourd, 10 grams of almonds, 9 grams of Platycodon grandiflorum, 6 grams of licorice, salt, garlic, onions, soy sauce, monosodium glutamate.

Wash wax gourd, cut into pieces, put into the pot, add cooking oil, salt stir-fry, add appropriate amount of water, add almonds, Platycodon grandiflorum, licorice together, until cooked. Season with salt, garlic and other seasoning. One dose a day. With meals and meals.

Third, edible taboos of Platycodon grandiflorum

1. After taking this product, it can stimulate the gastric mucosa, and the dose is too large, which can cause mild nausea and even vomiting. Gastric and duodenal ulcers should be used cautiously and the dose should not be too large.

2. Platycodon grandiflorum saponins have strong hemolytic effect, so it is only suitable for oral administration, not for injection; after oral administration, Platycodon grandiflorum saponins are hydrolyzed in the digestive tract and destroyed, that is, there is no hemolysis.

3. The minimum lethal dose of 770mg/kg was given to mice by subcutaneous injection.

Platycodon grandiflorum saponins have hemolysis and can not be used for injection. After oral administration, they are hydrolyzed and destroyed in the digestive tract, that is, no hemolysis. The minimum lethal dose of 770mg/kg was given to mice by subcutaneous injection.

The 50% lethal dose of Platycodon grandiflorum decoction was 24g/kg in mice and 40/kg in rabbits. All 5 rabbits died within 24 hours. When the dose was 20/kg, all rabbits survived. Platycodon grandiflorum saponins had strong hemolytic effect. The hemolysis index varied with origin, growth years, collection time and processing methods, ranging from 1100 to 11000. The hemolysis of phloem was 4.4 ~ 6.5 times of that of native parts. The hemolytic effect of non-peeled Platycodon grandiflorum is slightly stronger than that of peeled Platycodon grandiflorum. Therefore, Platycodon grandiflorum can not be injected. The minimum lethal dose of subcutaneous injection in mice was 770mg/kg. The median lethal doses of citrus stem saponins in mice and rats were 420mg/kg and 800mg/kg, respectively, and subcutaneous injection were 22.3mg/kg and 14.1mg/kg, respectively. Intragastric administration of large doses of Platycodon grandiflorum saponins can reflex excite the vomiting center and cause nausea and vomiting.

Platycodon grandiflorum is a kind of effective traditional Chinese medicine, but many people don't know much about Platycodon grandiflorum. The above is a detailed introduction to the relevant knowledge of Platycodon grandiflorum, including the efficacy and effect of Platycodon grandiflorum, the traditional Chinese medicine prescription of Platycodon grandiflorum, the side effects of Platycodon grandiflorum and the taboos of Platycodon grandiflorum.