[culture methods and matters needing attention of Gardenia jasminoides] how to raise gardenia flowers
Gardenia flowers are very beautiful, every time they bloom, so beautiful, so white. The balcony or indoor bedroom planted at home is very beautiful, so how to raise gardenia? Especially for potted plants, what details should I pay attention to? Below is a list of gardenia cultivation methods.
1. Gardenia cultivation method
1. Choose acidic basin soil! Potted gardenia soil requirements for acidic pH 5-6 can be, when cultivating the selection of rotten leaf soil, peat soil or retting sawdust plus half of the garden soil, remember to use wall soil and cinder to do cultivation soil.
2. Water frequently during breeding! Gardenia in the cultivation process, when the surface of the pot dry need watering, to the evening when available spray can to the foliage watering. Overgrown, internode longer, do not water at night, the sun comes out in the morning and then water.
3. Fertilize frequently! 3% decomposed cake fertilizer can be added to the culture soil as base fertilizer. In the growing season, the alum fertilizer water made of cake fertilizer and ferrous sulfate is poured once a week, and the 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution is poured once or twice in the bud stage. The fertilizer is stopped when the temperature is above 35℃ in summer and below 15℃ in autumn.
4, more water and more light! Gardenia likes sunshine, but is afraid of heat and the sun. It grows best in semi-shady places. 60% of the light is enough all day, so as to meet its growth needs.
5, winter hibernation antifreeze! Winter temperature drops, cold will freeze the roots of Gardenia, especially in the north, winter into early, long delay, so winter is very important for Gardenia antifreeze. Potted flowers should be wrapped with foam plastic and other insulation materials to protect the root system, put in the leeward sunny winter, spring recovery fast, early flowering.
Second, gardenia cultivation precautions
Gardenia leaves are often prone to yellowing disease, yellowing disease caused by a variety of reasons, so we must take different measures to control. Chlorosis caused by lack of fertilizer: this disease starts from the old leaves in the lower part of the plant and gradually spreads to the new leaves. Nitrogen deficiency: simple yellow leaves, new leaves small and brittle. Potassium deficiency: old leaves turn brown from green. Phosphorus deficiency: old leaves are purple or dark red. For the above various cases, can be forced to apply decomposed human manure or cake fertilizer. Chlorosis caused by iron deficiency: this disease, manifested in new leaves, initially pale yellow or white leaves, veins are still green, severe veins are yellow or white, the final leaves will dry and die. In this case, 0.2%-0.5% ferrous sulfate aqueous solution can be sprayed to prevent and control. Chlorosis caused by magnesium deficiency: this kind of chlorosis gradually develops from old leaves to new leaves, veins are still green, and leaves fall off and die when serious. In this case, 0.7%-0.8% boron magnesium fertilizer can be sprayed to prevent and control. Excessive watering, freezing, etc., will also cause yellow leaves, so special attention should be paid during the maintenance process.
3. The impact of gardenia on the home environment
His appearance makes you feel impeccable. We usually say that gardenia is very appreciative value, how can he have appreciation value? Gardenia luxuriant branches and leaves evergreen, flowers aromatic elegant, green leaves and white flowers, especially beautiful and lovely, for the courtyard of excellent beautification materials, it is suitable for the front steps, poolside and roadside configuration, can also be used as a hedge, potted plants and potted landscape viewing, flowers can also be arranged and decorated, a delicate and moving flowers, from time to time issued fresh fragrance, people nostalgia back and forth.
2. It can make qualitative changes in the home environment. Gardenia is the biggest feature of his flowers, as long as the home planted on a plant, a few hundred square meters can smell, imagine, in your home, space about more than 100 square meters, no matter go to that corner smell gardenia, how enjoyable a thing ah!
3. His role in beautifying the home is absolutely many. If you put a gardenia next to the TV at home, beautify the indoor space and absorb harmful radiation indoors, but also release fragrance from time to time, cover up the original dull or even unpleasant smell, exchange the air for the space, and make the whole home full of poetry.
Through the above introduction, I believe that everyone already knows how to cultivate gardenia. Hurry up and let the beautiful white flowers take root and sprout in your own home, and bloom beautifully!
Beautiful bloom!
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